Photodynamic therapy (PDT) of endometrium primary cultures serving as an in-vitro model for endometriosis

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiebke Herter ◽  
Volker Viereck ◽  
J. Keckstein ◽  
Rudolf W. Steiner ◽  
Angelika C. Rueck
2019 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Jörg C. Gerlach ◽  
C. Johnen ◽  
B. Hartmann ◽  
J. Plettig ◽  
K. Bräutigam ◽  
...  

A skin cell-spray grafting technique that enables the on-site application of freshly isolated autologous single cell suspensions was already applied in many cases on caucasian patients with low skin coloration. Our project hypothesis is that these suspensions contain keratinocytes and vital melanocytes, that are of particular interest for the treatment of patients of darker skin color. To test this, we applied an in vitro model, wherein the feasibility of i) isolating and ii) spraying of freshly isolated autologous melanocyte-keratinocyte cell suspensions was investigated. Primary human epidermal keratinocytes (HEKs) and melanocytes (MCs) were isolated from skin biopsies (n=8). Biochemical parameter, cell counts, cell morphology, growth behavior and immunofluorescence results were compared in two groups using MC cultures and co-cultures of MCs with HEKs. Case information on using the method clinically with one patient is included. The sprayed mixed cell suspensions proliferated in all groups without measurable loss of viability, and MCs exhibited a regular cell morphology in monoculture up to passage 4°. The sprayed MCs and HEKs demonstrated in vitro glucose and lactate metabolism that was comparable to the pipetted controls. In co-culture, well distributed CK14+ HEKs and NKI/beteb+ MCs could be demonstrated, which interacted in the in vitro model. The ratio of HEKs : MCs in our primary cultures were microscopically counted (n=8 each) as mean +/- SD 1,211,000 (+/- 574,343) HEK : 99,625 (+/- 59,025) MC; i.e., a ratio of approx. 12 : 1. Using the isolation method clinically for a patient with dark skin coloration after suffering severe second-degree burns shows a satisfying re-pigmentation of the resulting wound post healing. Freshly isolated spray-on melanocyte/keratinocyte suspensions provide for a considerable amount of viable HEKs and MCs. Using MCs in spray-grafting suspensions could represent a promising approach for treating severe partial-thickness burns and innovative therapy developments that also aim to address cosmetic aspects.


PLoS ONE ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. e0181058 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia A. Noguera ◽  
Bianka Grunow ◽  
Matthias Klinger ◽  
Katherine Lester ◽  
Bertrand Collet ◽  
...  

2009 ◽  
Vol 101 (4) ◽  
pp. 658-665 ◽  
Author(s):  
K E Wright ◽  
E Liniker ◽  
M Loizidou ◽  
C Moore ◽  
A J MacRobert ◽  
...  

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
Volker Viereck ◽  
Wiebke Werter ◽  
Angelika C. Rueck ◽  
Rudolf W. Steiner ◽  
J. Keckstein

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Conor L. Evans ◽  
Imran Rizvi ◽  
Jonathan Celli ◽  
Adnan Abu-Yousif ◽  
Johannes de Boer ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Vittorio Farina ◽  
Sergio Domenico Gadau ◽  
Gianluca Lepore ◽  
Marcella Carcupino ◽  
Marco Zedda

A lot of evidence demonstrates that sheep could represent an experimental model to set up medical procedures in view of their application on humans. Sheep are chosen as models for human biomechanical studies because their skeleton has some similarities to humans. The aim of this work was to set up sheep primary cultures from ovine fetuses at different ages, from pregnant uteri retrieved at local abattoirs. Cell characterization showed that one cell population was immunopositive to GFAP and identifiable as astrocytes, whereas a second cell type was III β-tubulin-positive, and hence classified as neurons. At 60-day old fetus is suitable to obtain neurons, whereas in a 90-day old fetus the cell culture is predominantly characterized by glial cells. The procedure here proposed is inexpensive, in fact, collecting fetuses during sheep slaughtering is a cost-saving option, unlike common experimental animals such as mice, rats, rabbits, that require very high economical efforts. Finally, our protocol fully eliminates the need of animal killing, being living animals replaced by a validated in vitro model in agreement with the 3Rs statement.


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