Molecular constant error propagations into Franck-Condon integrals

1994 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. V. Stolyarov ◽  
E. A. Pazyuk ◽  
I. V. Ushakov ◽  
R. S. Ferber
Keyword(s):  
Constant Error ◽  
Molecular Constant ◽  
Franck Condon

Propagation of molecular constant variations into Franck-Condon type integrals

1995 ◽  
Vol 53 (5) ◽  
pp. 565-579 ◽  
Author(s):  
E.A. Pazyuk ◽  
A.V. Stolyarov ◽  
I.V. Ushakov ◽  
R.S. Ferber
Keyword(s):  
Molecular Constant ◽  
Franck Condon

Shoulder Joint Position Sense Can Be Reduced by Sensory Reference Frame Transformations

2021 ◽  
pp. 003151252199304
Author(s):  
David Phillips ◽  
Albena Zahariev ◽  
Andrew Karduna
Keyword(s):  
Reference Frame ◽  
Constant Error ◽  
Sensory Information ◽  
Target Position ◽  
Position Sense ◽  
Joint Position Sense ◽  
Joint Position ◽  
Multiple Sources ◽  
Directional Bias

Joint position sense (JPS) is commonly evaluated using an angle replication protocol with vision occluded. However, multiple sources of sensory information are integrated when moving limbs accurately, not just proprioception. The purpose of this study was to examine different availability of vision during an active JPS protocol at the shoulder. Specifically, the effects of four conditions of vision availability were examined for three target shoulder elevation angles (50°, 70° & 90°): vision occluded continuously (P-P); vision available continuously (VP-VP); vision occluded only during target memorization (P-VP); and vision occluded only during target position replication (VP-P). There were 18 participants ( M age = 21, SD = 1 years). We used separate repeated ANOVAs to examine the effect of condition and target angle on participants’ absolute error (AE, a measure of accuracy) and constant error (CE, a measure of directional bias). We found a significant main effect for condition and angle for both dependent variables ( p < 0.01), and follow-up analysis indicated that participants were most accurate in the VP-VP condition and least accurate in the P-VP condition. Further follow-up analysis showed that accuracy improved with higher target elevation angles, consistent with previous research findings. Constant error results were similar, as there was a prominent tendency to overshoot the target. Unsurprisingly, participants performed best at the angle replication protocol with their eyes open. However, while accuracy was reduced when vision was occluded during target memorization, it was restored during target replication. This finding may have indicated an accuracy cost due to introduced noise when transforming sensory information from a proprioceptive reference frame into a visual reference frame.

scholarly journals Exploring the Franck-Condon region of a photoexcited charge transfer complex in solution to interpret femtosecond stimulated Raman spectroscopy: excited state electronic structure methods to unveil non-radiative pathways

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Federico Coppola ◽  
Paola Cimino ◽  
Umberto Raucci ◽  
Maria Gabriella Chiariello ◽  
Alessio Petrone ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Raman Spectroscopy ◽  
Electronic Structure ◽  
Excited State ◽  
Charge Transfer ◽  
Charge Transfer Complex ◽  
Main Role ◽  
Photoinduced Charge Transfer ◽  
Electronic Structure Methods ◽  
Franck Condon ◽  
Photoinduced Charge

We present electronic structure methods to unveil non-radiative pathways of photoinduced charge transfer (CT) reactions that play a main role in photophysics and light harvesting technologies. A prototypical π-stacked molecular...

scholarly journals Probing intramolecular vibronic coupling through vibronic-state imaging

2021 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fan-Fang Kong ◽  
Xiao-Jun Tian ◽  
Yang Zhang ◽  
Yun-Jie Yu ◽  
Shi-Hao Jing ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Single Molecule ◽  
Molecular Spectroscopy ◽  
Transition Density ◽  
Real Space ◽  
Vibronic Coupling ◽  
Vibronic State ◽  
Dipole Orientation ◽  
Transition Dipole ◽  
Franck Condon ◽  
Strong Dynamic

AbstractVibronic coupling is a central issue in molecular spectroscopy. Here we investigate vibronic coupling within a single pentacene molecule in real space by imaging the spatial distribution of single-molecule electroluminescence via highly localized excitation of tunneling electrons in a controlled plasmonic junction. The observed two-spot orientation for certain vibronic-state imaging is found to be evidently different from the purely electronic 0–0 transition, rotated by 90°, which reflects the change in the transition dipole orientation from along the molecular short axis to the long axis. Such a change reveals the occurrence of strong vibronic coupling associated with a large Herzberg–Teller contribution, going beyond the conventional Franck–Condon picture. The emergence of large vibration-induced transition charges oscillating along the long axis is found to originate from the strong dynamic perturbation of the anti-symmetric vibration on those carbon atoms with large transition density populations during electronic transitions.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document