Active control of composite panel flutter using piezoelectric materials

1993 ◽  
Author(s):  
Derek A. Paige ◽  
Robert C. Scott ◽  
Terrence A. Weisshaar
2018 ◽  
Vol 140 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Guang Song ◽  
Tian-Zhi Yang ◽  
Feng-Ming Li ◽  
Erasmo Carrera ◽  
Peter Hagedorn

In traditional active flutter control, piezoelectric materials are used to increase the stiffness of the aeroelastic structure by providing an active stiffness, and usually the active stiffness matrix is symmetric. That is to say that the active stiffness not only cannot offset the influence of the aerodynamic stiffness which is an asymmetric matrix, but also will affect the natural frequency of the structural system. In other words, by traditional active flutter control method, the flutter bound can just be moved backward but cannot be eliminated. In this investigation, a new active flutter control method which can suppress the flutter effectively and without affecting the natural frequency of the structural system is proposed by exerting active control forces on some discrete points of the structure. In the structural modeling, the Kirchhoff plate theory and supersonic piston theory are applied. From the numerical results, it can be noted that the present control method is effective on the flutter suppression, and the control effects will be better if more active control forces are exerted. After being controlled by the present control method, the natural frequency of the structure remains unchanged.


2018 ◽  
Vol 435 ◽  
pp. 23-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shigeki Kaneko ◽  
Giwon Hong ◽  
Naoto Mitsume ◽  
Tomonori Yamada ◽  
Shinobu Yoshimura

2000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ronald A. Morgan ◽  
K. W. Wang

Abstract It has been shown that piezoelectric materials can be used as passive electromechanical vibration absorbers when shunted by electrical networks. Semi-active piezoelectric absorbers have also been proposed for suppressing harmonic excitations with varying frequency. However, these semi-active devices have limitations that restrict their applications. The design presented here is a high performance active-passive alternative to semi-active absorbers that uses a combination of a passive electrical circuit and active control actions. The active control consists of three parts: an adaptive inductor tuning action, a negative resistance action, and a coupling enhancement action. A formulation for the optimal tuning of the piezoelectric absorber inductance on a multiple degree of freedom (MDOF) structure is derived. The effectiveness of the proposed system is demonstrated experimentally on a system under a variable frequency excitation. Extensive parameter studies are also carried out to show that the proposed design offers superior performance and efficiency compared to other state-of-the-art control methods.


Author(s):  
Benjamin Beck ◽  
Kenneth A. Cunefare ◽  
Massimo Ruzzene

Piezoelectric materials allow for the manipulation of stiffness and damping properties of host structures by the application of electrical shunting networks. The use of piezoelectric patches for broadband control of vibration using a negative impedance shunt has been shown to be an effective active control solution. The wave-tuning and minimization of reactive input power shunt selection methodologies require the use a negative capacitance. This paper shows that the two theories are comparative and obtain the same shunt parameters. The results of the theoretical shunt selection and simulation are compared to experimental results of tip vibration suppression, spatial average vibration, and reactive input power minimization.


Author(s):  
Mehdi Ahmadian

A comparison between actively-controlled piezoelectric (PZT) material with positive position feedback (PPF) and a parallel resistor-inductor shunt circuit technique is provided. This study focuses on the performance of each technique at reducing structural vibration on a test plate for both narrowband and broadband frequency reductions. The comparison between the shunted and active PZT damping techniques used in this study shows that active control with positive position feedback was more effective at controlling vibrations of a test plate. The active PZT method was able to add damping to each of the modes targeted in the frequency range of interest. In addition, active control with positive position feedback was able to achieve this level of control authority with a single PZT patch located in the center of the test plate. Conversely, shunted PZTs used three PZT actuators to reduce the test plate vibrations. The results show that actively-controlled PZTs can provide much more damping per square area of PZT than shunted PZTs, by as much as four times more.


1996 ◽  
Vol 33 (4) ◽  
pp. 768-774 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kenneth D. Frampton ◽  
Robert L. Clark ◽  
Earl H. Dowell

Author(s):  
Khuong Duy Nguyen ◽  
Nguyen Manh Tien ◽  
Nguyen Xuan Hung ◽  
Vu Cong Hoa

This paper applies isogeometric analysis (IGA) to simulate active control of the functionally graded material (FGM) plates by using piezoelectric material patches. This control helps to reduce the deflection of the plate under the effect of static load, which makes the structure more resistant to loading. IGA is built on the non-uniform rational basis spline (NURBS) basic function with many advantages such as: describing geometry exactly by approximating by higher order function and directly using this function to approach procedure. Furthermore, NURBS geometry has mesh flexibility and high continuity between elements, making the problem highly accurate. Three-dimensional model for plate-like structure consists of upper and lower layers made of piezoelectric materials, the middle layer is FGM. The obtained results will be verified with the published results to prove the efficiency of the proposed method for this problem. Through the obtained results, it is shown that IGA is used effectively for the active control problem by piezoelectric patches to reduce the displacement of FGM plates. The efficiency shown when using a small number of degrees of freedom but still ensuring the solution has accurate results when compared with the reference solution.


2001 ◽  
Vol 124 (1) ◽  
pp. 77-83 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Morgan ◽  
K. W. Wang

It has been shown that piezoelectric materials can be used as passive electromechanical vibration absorbers by shunting them with electrical networks. Semi-active piezoelectric absorbers have also been proposed for suppressing harmonic excitations with varying frequency. However, these semi-active devices have limitations that restrict their practical applications. The approach presented here is a high performance active-passive alternative to semi-active absorbers. By utilizing a combination of a passive electrical circuit and active control actions, the system is synthesized for adaptive variable frequency narrowband disturbance rejection. The active control consists of three parts: an inductor tuning action, a negative resistance action, and a coupling enhancement action. In the current paper (Part 1), the control algorithm is developed and analyzed. Part 2 of the paper contains experimental investigations and parametric studies of the new absorber design.


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