Operando study of the preferential growth of SiO2 during the dry thermal oxidation of Si0.60Ge0.40(001) by ambient pressure x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (5) ◽  
pp. 053202
Author(s):  
Shane P. Lorona ◽  
J. Trey Diulus ◽  
Jo E. Bergevin ◽  
Rafik Addou ◽  
Gregory S. Herman
2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (24) ◽  
pp. 244001
Author(s):  
J Trey Diulus ◽  
Benjamin Tobler ◽  
Jürg Osterwalder ◽  
Zbynek Novotny

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (9) ◽  
pp. 3601-3607 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zbynek Novotny ◽  
Benjamin Tobler ◽  
Luca Artiglia ◽  
Martin Fischer ◽  
Matthias Schreck ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marc Benjamin Hahn ◽  
Paul M. Dietrich ◽  
Jörg Radnik

AbstractIonizing radiation damage to DNA plays a fundamental role in cancer therapy. X-ray photoelectron-spectroscopy (XPS) allows simultaneous irradiation and damage monitoring. Although water radiolysis is essential for radiation damage, all previous XPS studies were performed in vacuum. Here we present near-ambient-pressure XPS experiments to directly measure DNA damage under water atmosphere. They permit in-situ monitoring of the effects of radicals on fully hydrated double-stranded DNA. The results allow us to distinguish direct damage, by photons and secondary low-energy electrons (LEE), from damage by hydroxyl radicals or hydration induced modifications of damage pathways. The exposure of dry DNA to x-rays leads to strand-breaks at the sugar-phosphate backbone, while deoxyribose and nucleobases are less affected. In contrast, a strong increase of DNA damage is observed in water, where OH-radicals are produced. In consequence, base damage and base release become predominant, even though the number of strand-breaks increases further.


2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chia-Hsin Wang ◽  
Sun-Tang Chang ◽  
Sheng-Yuan Chen ◽  
Yaw-Wen Yang

2018 ◽  
Vol 51 (3) ◽  
pp. 719-727 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yasumasa Takagi ◽  
Tomoya Uruga ◽  
Mizuki Tada ◽  
Yasuhiro Iwasawa ◽  
Toshihiko Yokoyama

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (37) ◽  
pp. 5231-5234 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jack Chun-Ren Ke ◽  
Alex S. Walton ◽  
David J. Lewis ◽  
Aleksander Tedstone ◽  
Paul O'Brien ◽  
...  

Near-ambient-pressure X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy enables the study of the reaction of in situ-prepared methylammonium lead iodide (MAPI) perovskite at realistic water vapour pressures for the first time.


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