Stability of hydrogen in silicon nitride films deposited by low-pressure and plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition techniques

Author(s):  
Joseph Z. Xie
1996 ◽  
Vol 11 (6) ◽  
pp. 1483-1488 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. A. Levy ◽  
X. Lin ◽  
J. M. Grow ◽  
H. J. Boeglin ◽  
R. Shalvoy

This study investigates the use of the environmentally benign precursor tri(dimethylamino)silane (TDMAS) with NH3 to synthesize silicon nitride films by low pressure chemical vapor deposition. The growth kinetics are investigated as a function of deposition temperature, total pressure, and NH3/TDMAS flow ratios. The deposits are found to be essentially stoichiometric and to contain ∼5 at. % carbon when appropriate NH3 concentrations are present. The films are found in all cases to be amorphous and highly tensile. For optimized processing conditions, values of the refractive index are close to those reported for Si3N4. The film density is observed to increase with higher deposition temperatures up to 800 °C and then decrease due to the onset of gas phase nucleation effects. This behavior is readily reflected in the etch rate of those films. FTIR spectra reveal the presence of hydrogen even at high deposition temperatures (900 °C). Hardness and Young's modulus of the films are seen to increase with higher deposition temperatures, reaching saturation values near 20 and 185 GPa, respectively, above 800 °C.


2004 ◽  
Vol 460 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 72-77 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xue-Jian Liu ◽  
Jun-Ji Zhang ◽  
Xing-Wei Sun ◽  
Yu-Bai Pan ◽  
Li-Ping Huang ◽  
...  

1998 ◽  
Vol 508 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Izumi ◽  
T. Ichise ◽  
H. Matsumura

AbstractSilicon nitride films prepared by low temperatures are widely applicable as gate insulator films of thin film transistors of liquid crystal displays. In this work, silicon nitride films are formed around 300 °C by deposition and direct nitridation methods in a catalytic chemical vapor deposition system. The properties of the silicon nitride films are investigated. It is found that, 1) the breakdown electric field is over 9MV/cm, 2) the surface state density is about 1011cm−2eV−1 are observed in the deposition films. These result shows the usefulness of the catalytic chemical vapor deposition silicon nitride films as gate insulator material for thin film transistors.


1995 ◽  
Vol 77 (12) ◽  
pp. 6534-6541 ◽  
Author(s):  
Sadanand V. Deshpande ◽  
Erdogan Gulari ◽  
Steven W. Brown ◽  
Stephen C. Rand

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document