Accurate determination of delay time and length of flight path for a time‐of‐flight modulated molecular beam apparatus

1993 ◽  
Vol 11 (5) ◽  
pp. 2603-2609 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. K. Wu ◽  
J. B. Hudson
2013 ◽  
Vol 113 (23) ◽  
pp. 233512 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernhard Laumer ◽  
Fabian Schuster ◽  
Martin Stutzmann ◽  
Andreas Bergmaier ◽  
Günther Dollinger ◽  
...  

1993 ◽  
Vol 312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Holger Nörenberg ◽  
Nobuyuki Koguchi

Abstract(2×4) and c(4×4) reconstructed GaAs(001) surfaces prepared by Molecular Beam Epitaxy (MBE) were studied by Reflection High Energy Electron Diffraction (RHEED). A method for accurate determination of the Arsenic coverage of reconstructed GaAs(001) surfaces is introduced. The time of Gallium supply to the reconstructed surface until a halo appears in the RHEED pattern is taken as measure for the Arsenic coverage. Structures between them were investigated at a substrate temperature of 200°C. The RHEED results were verified by High Resolution Scanning Electron Microscopy (HRSEM). Dependent on the surface reconstruction, Arsenic coverages between 0.76 and 1.22 monolayer (ML) were observed. Surface structures, observed during transformation between β(2×4) and c(4×4) will be discussed.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document