Strain- and kinetically induced suppression of phase separation in MBE-grown metastable and unstable GaInAsSb quaternary alloys for mid-infrared optoelectronics

Author(s):  
Asli Yildirim ◽  
John P. Prineas
2012 ◽  
Vol 101 (6) ◽  
pp. 2066-2073 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bernard Van Eerdenbrugh ◽  
Michael Lo ◽  
Kevin Kjoller ◽  
Curtis Marcott ◽  
Lynne S. Taylor

2011 ◽  
Vol 409 ◽  
pp. 449-454
Author(s):  
Ling Ling Yang ◽  
Yoshiyuki Saito

Numerical simulation of phase separation in Fe-Cr-Mo and Fe-Cr-Ni ternary alloys and Fe-Cr-Mo-Ni quaternary alloys were performed with use of the Cahn-Hilliard equation for ternary and quaternary alloys. A new numerical model based on the Gauss-Seidel and Newton Raphson methods was utilized to obtain efficient and accurate solution.


2018 ◽  
Vol 26 (14) ◽  
pp. 18734
Author(s):  
Yafeng Zhang ◽  
Xinhua Hu ◽  
Shao-Wei Wang ◽  
Bo Zhang ◽  
Lei Shi ◽  
...  

2012 ◽  
Vol 706-709 ◽  
pp. 1509-1514 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiyuki Saito

Numerical simulations of phase separation in Fe-Cr-Mo―Ni or Fe-Cr-MoーTi quaternary alloys similar to ferrite phases in dplex stainless steeswere performed by the Cahn-Hilliard equation. We obtained that the asymptotic behaviour of minor element Ni, Mo, Ti in an Fe-Cr-X quaternary alloy along a trajectory of a peak top of the major element Cr is classified into three groups according to the sign of the second derivative of the chemical free energy with respect to the compositions of Cr and X(X=Mo, Ni or Ti]. It is also predicted that that small addition of Mo upto 10% accelerates phase separation of Cr. It seems that the optimum value of Mo exists to enhance the phase separation of Cr in Fe-Cr-Mo ternary alloys. Simulation result indicates that the phase separation of Cr is most enhanced with addition of 1% Mo. The above mentioned simulation results given by the numerical simulation by the Cahn-Hilliard equation were in good agreement with those obtained by the Monte Carlo simulation Theoretical analyses were performed in order to discuss the simulation results. On the basis of theb simulation results Optimum materials design of the duplex stainless steel has been established.


Author(s):  
P. Echlin ◽  
M. McKoon ◽  
E.S. Taylor ◽  
C.E. Thomas ◽  
K.L. Maloney ◽  
...  

Although sections of frozen salt solutions have been used as standards for x-ray microanalysis, such solutions are less useful when analysed in the bulk form. They are poor thermal and electrical conductors and severe phase separation occurs during the cooling process. Following a suggestion by Whitecross et al we have made up a series of salt solutions containing a small amount of graphite to improve the sample conductivity. In addition, we have incorporated a polymer to ensure the formation of microcrystalline ice and a consequent homogenity of salt dispersion within the frozen matrix. The mixtures have been used to standardize the analytical procedures applied to frozen hydrated bulk specimens based on the peak/background analytical method and to measure the absolute concentration of elements in developing roots.


Author(s):  
J. Tong ◽  
L. Eyring

There is increasing interest in composites containing zirconia because of their high strength, fracture toughness, and its great influence on the chemical durability in glass. For the zirconia-silica system, monolithic glasses, fibers and coatings have been obtained. There is currently a great interest in designing zirconia-toughened alumina including exploration of the processing methods and the toughening mechanism.The possibility of forming nanocrystal composites by a phase separation method has been investigated in three systems: zirconia-alumina, zirconia-silica and zirconia-titania using HREM. The morphological observations initially suggest that the formation of nanocrystal composites by a phase separation method is possible in the zirconia-alumina and zirconia-silica systems, but impossible in the zirconia-titania system. The separation-produced grain size in silica-zirconia system is around 5 nm and is more uniform than that in the alumina-zirconia system in which the sizes of the small polyhedron grains are around 10 nm. In the titania-zirconia system, there is no obvious separation as was observed in die alumina-zirconia and silica-zirconia system.


1998 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-135 ◽  
Author(s):  
DOUGLAS HENDERSON DEZSO BODA KWONG-YU CHAN
Keyword(s):  

Nature ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 585 (7824) ◽  
pp. 191-192 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simon Alberti

2005 ◽  
Vol 14 ◽  
pp. 337-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Dolci ◽  
G. Valentini ◽  
O. Straniero ◽  
G. Di Rico ◽  
M. Ragni ◽  
...  

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