A Cost-Driven, High-Level Optimization of OSV Operations in the Flemish Pass

Author(s):  
Philippe Gauthier ◽  
David Molyneux

This paper presents a cost driven, high-level optimization of Offshore Supply Vessel (OSV) operations in the Flemish Pass sector. This is an area located in the offshore waters of Newfoundland where significant oil discoveries were made in recent years, but where oil extraction will pose logistical challenges due to the increased distance from shore bases. In the first part of this paper, a simple non-linear programming model is used to minimize the monthly costs to supply a hypothetical offshore oil installation located in the Flemish Pass and to assess whether hypothetical fast supply vessels make economic sense. The second part of this paper explores the application of Pareto frontiers to the non-linear system, to evaluate the impact of schedule slack on costs, but also to look at winter operations in the Flemish Pass area.

The family of (VRPs) has received remarkable attention in the field of combinatorial optimization after its introduction in the paper of Dantzig and Ramser. VRPs determine a set of vehicle routes in order to accomplish transportation requests at minimum cost. In this paper we develop a mixed-integer non-linear programming model for vrp and apply it in electric vehicle charging.


2019 ◽  
Vol 296 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 513-539 ◽  
Author(s):  
Konstantinos Petridis ◽  
Georgios Drogalas ◽  
Eleni Zografidou

Author(s):  
Reza Ghasemy Yaghin ◽  
Hadi Mosadegh ◽  
S. M. T. Fatemi Ghomi

A two-echelon supply chain is studied that involves a retailer who faces demand from two or more market segments and enable to set different prices and marketing expenditures and a supplier who desires to find optimal number of shipments through an integrated system. A new mixed-integer non-linear fractional programming (MINLFP) model is developed. In order to solve the resultant MINLFP model, the constrained non-linear programming model is reformulated as an unconstrained one using penalty terms. Two meta-heuristics, namely simulated annealing (SA) and imperialist competitive algorithm (ICA), are applied to solve the relaxed unconstrained model. Numerical results show that ICA can reach better solutions in comparison with SA. However, SA has the ability of providing more robust solutions which are converged to a good solution. The chapter concludes with superiority of SA.


Author(s):  
Bhuiyan Shameem Mahmood Ebna Hai ◽  
Markus Bause

Advanced composite materials such as Carbon Fiber Reinforced Plastics (CFRP) are being applied to many aircraft structures in order to improve performance and reduce weight. Most composites have strong, stiff fibers in a matrix which is weaker and less stiff. However, aircraft wings can break due to Fluid-Structure Interaction (FSI) oscillations or material fatigue. This paper focuses on the analysis of a non-linear fluid-structure interaction problem and its solution in the finite element software package DOpElib: the deal.II based optimization library. The principal aim of this research is to explore and understand the behaviour of the fluid-structure interaction during the impact of a deformable material (e.g. an aircraft wing) on air. Here we briefly describe the analysis of incompressible Navier-Stokes and Elastodynamic equations in the arbitrary Lagrangian-Eulerian (ALE) frameworks in order to numerically simulate the FSI effect on a double wedge airfoil. Since analytical solutions are only available in special cases, the equation needs to be solved by numerical methods. This coupled problem is defined in a monolithic framework and fractional-step-θ time stepping scheme are implemented. Spatial discretization is based on a Galerkin finite element scheme. The non-linear system is solved by a Newton method. The implementation using the software library package DOpElib and deal.II serves for the computation of different fluid-structure configurations.


2013 ◽  
Vol 22 (05) ◽  
pp. 1350036
Author(s):  
F. A. ESCOBAR-JUZGA ◽  
F. E. SEGURA-QUIJANO

Networks on Chip (NoCs) are commonly used to integrate complex embedded systems and multiprocessor platforms due to their scalability and versatility. Modeling tools used at the functional level use SystemC to perform hardware–software co-design and error correction concurrently, thus, reducing time to market. This work analyzes a JPEG encoding algorithm mapped onto a configurable M × N, mesh/torus, NoC platform described in SystemC with the transaction level modeling (TLM) standard; timing constraints for both, the router and network interface controller, are assigned according to a hardware description language (HDL) model written for this purpose. Processing nodes are also described as SystemC threads and their computation delays are assigned depending on the amount and cost of the operations they perform. The programming model employed is message passing. We start by describing and profiling the JPEG algorithm as a task graph; then, four partitioning proposals are mapped onto three NoCs of different size. Our analysis comprises changes in topology, virtual channel depth, routing algorithms, network speed and task-node assignments. Through several high-level simulations we evaluate the impact of each parameter and we show that, for the proposed model, most improvements come from the algorithm partitioning.


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