scholarly journals Optimising Numerical Wave Tank Tests for the Parametric Identification of Wave Energy Device Models

Author(s):  
John V. Ringwood ◽  
Josh Davidson ◽  
Simone Giorgi

While linear and nonlinear system identification is a well established field in the control system sciences, it is rarely used in wave energy applications. System identification allows the dynamics of the system to be quantified from measurements of the system inputs and outputs, without significant recourse to first principles modelling. One significant obstacle in using system identification for wave energy devices is the difficulty in accurately quantifying the exact incident wave excitation, in both open ocean and wave tank scenarios. However, the use of numerical wave tanks (NWTs) allow all system variables to be accurately quantified and present some novel system tests not normally available for experimental devices. Considered from a system identification perspective, this paper examines the range of tests available in a NWT from which linear and nonlinear dynamic models can be derived. Recommendations are given as to the optimal configuration of such system identification tests.

2020 ◽  
Vol 146 ◽  
pp. 2499-2516 ◽  
Author(s):  
Christian Windt ◽  
Josh Davidson ◽  
Edward J. Ransley ◽  
Deborah Greaves ◽  
Morten Jakobsen ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Sung-Jae Kim ◽  
Weoncheol Koo ◽  
Moo-Hyun Kim

Abstract The aim of this paper is to evaluate the hydrodynamic performance of a heaving buoy type wave energy converter (WEC) and power take-off (PTO) system. To simulate the nonlinear behavior of the WEC with PTO system, a three-dimensional potential numerical wave tank (PNWT) was developed. The PNWT is a numerical analysis tool that can accurately reproduce experiments in physical wave tanks. The developed time-domain PNWT utilized the previously developed NWT technique and newly adopted the side wall damping area. The PNWT is based on boundary element method with constant panels. The mixed Eulerian-Lagrangian method (MEL) and acceleration potential approach were adopted to simulate the nonlinear behaviors of free-surface nodes associated with body motions. The PM spectrum as an irregular incident wave condition was applied to the input boundary. A floating or fixed type WEC structure was placed in the center of the computational domain. A hydraulic PTO system composed of a hydraulic cylinder, hydraulic motor and generator was modeled with approximate Coulomb damping force and applied to the WEC system. Using the integrated numerical model of the WEC with PTO system, nonlinear interaction of irregular waves, the WEC structure, and the PTO system were simulated in the time domain. The optimal hydraulic pressure of the PTO condition was predicted. The hydrodynamic performance of the WEC was evaluated by comparing the linear and nonlinear analytical results and highlighted the importance accounting for nonlinear free surfaces.


1997 ◽  
Vol 16 (5) ◽  
pp. 96-105 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ki.H. Chon ◽  
R. Mukkamala ◽  
K. Toska ◽  
T.J. Mullen ◽  
A.A. Armoundas ◽  
...  

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