scholarly journals Comparison of Fully Nonlinear and Weakly Nonlinear Potential Flow Solvers for the Study of Wave Energy Converters Undergoing Large Amplitude Motions

Author(s):  
Lucas Letournel ◽  
Pierre Ferrant ◽  
Aurélien Babarit ◽  
Guillaume Ducrozet ◽  
Jeffrey C. Harris ◽  
...  

We present a comparison between two distinct numerical codes dedicated to the study of wave energy converters. Both are developed by the authors, using a boundary element method with linear triangular elements. One model applies fully nonlinear boundary conditions in a numerical wavetank environnment (and thus referred later as NWT), whereas the second relies on a weak-scatterer approach in open-domain and can be considered a weakly nonlinear potential code (referred later as WSC). For the purposes of comparison, we limit our study to the forces on a heaving submerged sphere. Additional results for more realistic problem geometries will be presented at the conference.

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (13) ◽  
pp. 1950168 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qianlong Xu ◽  
Ye Li ◽  
Yingkai Xia ◽  
Weixing Chen ◽  
Feng Gao

Fully submerged sphere and cylinder point absorber (PA), wave energy converters (WECs) are analyzed numerically based on linearized potential flow theory. A boundary element method (BEM) (a radiation–diffraction panel program for wave-body interactions) is used for the basic wave-structure interaction analysis. In the present numerical model, the viscous damping is modeled by an equivalent linearized damping which extracts the same amount of wave energy over one cycle as the conventional quadratic damping term. The wave power capture width in each case is predicted. Comparisons are also made between the sphere and cylinder PAs which have identical geometrical scales and submerged depths. The results show that: (i) viscous damping has a greater influence on wave power performance of the cylinder PA than that of the sphere PA; (ii) the increasing wave height reduces wave power performance of PAs; (iii) the cylinder PA has a better wave power performance compared to the sphere PA in larger wave height scenarios, which indicates that fully submerged cylinder PA is a preferable prototype of WEC.


Author(s):  
Eliot Quon ◽  
Andrew Platt ◽  
Yi-Hsiang Yu ◽  
Michael Lawson

Extreme loads are often a key cost driver for wave energy converters (WECs). As an alternative to exhaustive Monte Carlo or long-term simulations, the most likely extreme response (MLER) method allows mid- and high-fidelity simulations to be used more efficiently in evaluating WEC response to events at the edges of the design envelope, and is therefore applicable to system design analysis. The study discussed in this paper applies the MLER method to investigate the maximum heave, pitch, and surge force of a point absorber WEC. Most likely extreme waves were obtained from a set of wave statistics data based on spectral analysis and the response amplitude operators (RAOs) of the floating body; the RAOs were computed from a simple radiation-and-diffraction-theory-based numerical model. A weakly nonlinear numerical method and a computational fluid dynamics (CFD) method were then applied to compute the short-term response to the MLER wave. Effects of nonlinear wave and floating body interaction on the WEC under the anticipated 100-year waves were examined by comparing the results from the linearly superimposed RAOs, the weakly nonlinear model, and CFD simulations. Overall, the MLER method was successfully applied. In particular, when coupled to a high-fidelity CFD analysis, the nonlinear fluid dynamics can be readily captured.


2018 ◽  
Vol 75 ◽  
pp. 201-222 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lucas Letournel ◽  
Camille Chauvigné ◽  
Baptiste Gelly ◽  
Aurélien Babarit ◽  
Guillaume Ducrozet ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (11) ◽  
pp. 379 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wendt ◽  
Nielsen ◽  
Yu ◽  
Bingham ◽  
Eskilsson ◽  
...  

The International Energy Agency Technology Collaboration Programme for Ocean Energy Systems (OES) initiated the OES Wave Energy Conversion Modelling Task, which focused on the verification and validation of numerical models for simulating wave energy converters (WECs). The long-term goal is to assess the accuracy of and establish confidence in the use of numerical models used in design as well as power performance assessment of WECs. To establish this confidence, the authors used different existing computational modelling tools to simulate given tasks to identify uncertainties related to simulation methodologies: (i) linear potential flow methods; (ii) weakly nonlinear Froude–Krylov methods; and (iii) fully nonlinear methods (fully nonlinear potential flow and Navier–Stokes models). This article summarizes the code-to-code task and code-to-experiment task that have been performed so far in this project, with a focus on investigating the impact of different levels of nonlinearities in the numerical models. Two different WECs were studied and simulated. The first was a heaving semi-submerged sphere, where free-decay tests and both regular and irregular wave cases were investigated in a code-to-code comparison. The second case was a heaving float corresponding to a physical model tested in a wave tank. We considered radiation, diffraction, and regular wave cases and compared quantities, such as the WEC motion, power output and hydrodynamic loading.


2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 12295-12300
Author(s):  
Paula B. Garcia-Rosa ◽  
Olav B. Fosso ◽  
Marta Molinas

Author(s):  
Eva Loukogeorgaki ◽  
Constantine Michailides ◽  
George Lavidas ◽  
Ioannis K. Chatjigeorgiou

2020 ◽  
Vol 53 (2) ◽  
pp. 12815-12821
Author(s):  
Juan Guerrero-Fernández ◽  
Oscar J. González-Villarreal ◽  
John Anthony Rossiter ◽  
Bryn Jones

Author(s):  
Manuel García-Díaz ◽  
Bruno Pereiras ◽  
Celia Miguel-González ◽  
Laudino Rodríguez ◽  
Jesús Fernández-Oro

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