Formation and Penetration of Vortex Ring on Drop Coalescence

Author(s):  
Hiranya Deka ◽  
Gautam Biswas ◽  
Amaresh Dalal

Numerical simulations are performed using coupled level-set and volume of fluid (CLSVOF) method to capture the formation and propagation of a vortex ring when a drop coalesces at the interface of a pool of same liquid and a lighter liquid resting above it. A Vortex ring is generated near the interface on coalescence of a drop. Subsequently the vortex ring propagates into the liquid pool. The propagation of a vortex ring and its dependence on the shape as well as impact velocity of the drop are investigated in this work.

Author(s):  
Bahni Ray ◽  
Gautam Biswas ◽  
Ashutosh Sharma

Numerical simulations using coupled level-set and volume-of-fluid (CLSVOF) method has been carried out to capture the vortex ring when a drop coalesces on a pool of liquid. A study has been done for the formation and motion of vortex rings generated when drops of liquid are allowed to come into contact at zero velocity with a quiescent flat surface of the same liquid.


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