Injection Molding Process Windows Considering Two Conflicting Criteria: Simulation Results

Author(s):  
Alicia B. Rodríguez ◽  
Esmeralda Niño ◽  
Jose M. Castro ◽  
Marcelo Suarez ◽  
Mauricio Cabrera

In this work, two criteria in conflict are considered simultaneously to determine a process window for injection molding. The best compromises between the two criteria are identified through the application of multiple criteria optimization concepts. The aim with this work is to provide a formal and realistic strategy to set processing conditions in injection molding operations. In order to keep the main ideas manageable, the development of the strategy is constrained to two controllable variables in computer simulated parts.

1999 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alan M. Tom ◽  
Akihisa Kikuchi ◽  
John P. Coulter

Abstract The current investigation focused on contributing to the development of a novel injection molding process by attempting to understand the scientific relationship that exist between the applied vibrational parameters involved in this process and the effect it has on final product polymeric characterization. Although previous and current attempts at understanding the connection between applied oscillatory or vibrational motion to an injection molding process has shown positive quantitative advantages to final product properties, there still exists a void in the scientific explanation on a molecular level linking these effects. This experimental study, in particular, involved an evaluation on a range of processing conditions applied to Polystyrene and the effects it produced on resultant product quality and polymer properties. Optimal control and mechanical vibrational molding conditions were obtained for Polystyrene. As a result of this, optimal opportunities for initial commercial utilization of the technology can be proposed.


2007 ◽  
Vol 336-338 ◽  
pp. 997-1000 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mei Min Zhang ◽  
Bin Lin

Zirconia Ferrule is a key part for manufacturing fiber connectors. The ceramic injection molding (CIM) process of the optical ferrule was simulated with the commercial CAE software moldflow. In order to obtain the optimum results, the orthogonal method was introduced to discuss the influence of each parameter such as die temperature, melt temperature, ram speed and gate dimension with the two kinds of distribution layout system respectively. The simulation results show that the curved distribution runner system is more suitable than the rectangular distribution one in the optical ferrule molding. Moreover, the effect of gravity on the ceramic injection molding process was discussed for determining a more reasonable balanced runner system of the special designed two-plate mold with six die cavities. It was found that short shot occurred at the top of the die cavity while other five cavities were filled well in the original designed mold. And when the top die cavity’s round runner with section diameter of 4.0mm was increased to 4.17 mm, each cavity was balanced filled without short shot.


2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catalin Fetecau ◽  
Felicia Stan ◽  
Laurentiu I. Sandu

This paper focuses on the in-mold monitoring of temperature and cavity pressure. The melt contact temperature and the cavity pressure along the flow path were directly measured using two pressure sensors and two temperature sensors fitted into the cavity of a spiral mold. Three melt temperatures and dies of different heights (1.0, 1.5 and 2 mm) were used to achieve a wide range of practically relevant shear rates. In order to analyze the extent to which the numerical simulation can predict the behavior of the molten polymer during the injection molding process, molding experiments were simulated using the Moldflow software and the simulation results were compared with the experimental data under the same injection molding conditions.


This paper is based on the plastic flow simulation of a thin Fresnel lens to estimate the injection molding process. Nowadays Fresnel lenses are made of transparent plastics materials instead of silica-based glass to reduce handling and processing cost. For mass manufacturing of plastic parts, the injection molding process is best suited. Thus in this study plastic flow analysis of a thin Fresnel lens is carried for the evaluation of injection molding process. Plastic flow analysis helps in estimating how molten plastic will flow during the process Plastic flow analysis is also very helpful in evaluating the manufacturing defects such as air traps and weld lines without real-time experimentation. The simulation results evaluate the values of the parameters such as fill time, filing pressure, pack pressure, etc. Also, the manufacturing defects observed by the simulation results are reasonable and met the design requirement.


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