Nonlinear Vibration Absorber for Mitigation of Torsional Vibrations

Author(s):  
Ammaar Bin Tahir ◽  
Oleg Shiryayev ◽  
Hamad Karki ◽  
Nader Vahdati

This work discusses the effects of utilizing a nonlinear energy absorber with linear and cubic stiffness characteristic in mitigating torsional vibrations in a 5 degrees-of-freedom (5-DOF) rotational system. Results comparing the effects of adding a linear TMD in the system with those obtained by adding an NES are presented which demonstrate the usefulness of an NES over a conventional TMD. Subsequently, a simpler translational system comprising of an NES is considered and an optimization-based tuning methodology is used in order to tune the NES for maximum dissipation of vibration energy. The results are compared with those obtained for the system with a linear absorber.

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (2) ◽  
pp. 221-230
Author(s):  
Yu Zhang ◽  
Riccardo De Rosa ◽  
Jingyi Zhang ◽  
Mariam Alameri ◽  
Kefu Liu

In this study, an energy harvesting device based on a nonlinear vibration absorber is developed to achieve two objectives: vibration suppression and energy harvesting in a wideband manner. First, the proposed design is described. Next, the system modeling is addressed. The parameter characterization is presented. Then, the performance of the nonlinear vibration absorber is tested by sweeping harmonic excitation. The testing results have shown that the device can suppress vibration and convert vibration energy into electric energy in a broadband manner.


2012 ◽  
Vol 157-158 ◽  
pp. 1331-1335
Author(s):  
Xian Ren Kong ◽  
Ye Chi Zhang ◽  
Xiao Wei Shan

A novel technical finding is proposed based on the analytical study of the underlying conservative system of a small mass nonlinear vibration absorber coupled with a main structure. For the system with linear damping under impulsive excitation, a result is obtained that the initial energy for inducing maximum dissipation of energy in the nonlinear attachment is inversely proportional to the cubic stiffness. The technical point coincides with massive numerical simulations precisely. This relationship between the cubic stiffness and the initial conditions facilitates the tuning of a nonlinear vibration absorber for realizing optimal targeted energy transfer.


2018 ◽  
Vol 30 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-227 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wen Cai ◽  
Ryan L Harne

In recent years, great advances in understanding the opportunities for nonlinear vibration energy harvesting systems have been achieved giving attention to either the structural or electrical subsystems. Yet, a notable disconnect appears in the knowledge on optimal means to integrate nonlinear energy harvesting structures with effective nonlinear rectifying and power management circuits for practical applications. Motivated to fill this knowledge gap, this research employs impedance principles to investigate power optimization strategies for a nonlinear vibration energy harvester interfaced with a bridge rectifier and a buck-boost converter. The frequency and amplitude dependence of the internal impedance of the harvester structure challenges the conventional impedance matching concepts. Instead, a system-level optimization strategy is established and validated through simulations and experiments. Through careful studies, the means to optimize the electrical power with partial information of the electrical load is revealed and verified in comparison to the full analysis. These results suggest that future study and implementation of optimal nonlinear energy harvesting systems may find effective guidance through power flow concepts built on linear theories despite the presence of nonlinearities in structures and circuits.


1957 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 435-439
Author(s):  
S. Mahalingam

Abstract A one-term approximate solution is given for the amplitudes of steady forced vibration of a single-degree-of-freedom system with a nonlinear (nonsymmetrical) spring characteristic. The method is similar to that of Martienssen (1), but the construction uses a modified curve (or “frequency function”) in place of the actual spring characteristic, the curve being so chosen that it gives the correct frequency for free vibrations. The method is extended to deal with a nonlinear vibration absorber fitted to a linear system.


2020 ◽  
Vol 102 (3) ◽  
pp. 1239-1270
Author(s):  
Alex Elías-Zúñiga ◽  
Luis Manuel Palacios-Pineda ◽  
Daniel Olvera-Trejo ◽  
Oscar Martínez-Romero

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