Flexible Layer-by-Layer Self-Assembled Graphene Based Glucose Biosensors

Author(s):  
Bo Zhang ◽  
Tony Zhengyu Cui

The manufacture and characterization of glucose biosensor based on layer by layer self assembled graphene are presented. Due to self assembly technique and flexible polymer substrate, the cost of the biosensor is very competitive. The resolution of the graphene based biosensor reaches down to 10 pM, which shows greater advantages over CNT based biosensor under the same conditions. The response time of graphene biosensor is less than 3 s, which is much faster than other materials and methods. This work demonstrates that graphene and polymers are very promising materials for the applications of low-cost glucose biosensors.

RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (61) ◽  
pp. 56048-56055 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yan Wang ◽  
Changrong Ye ◽  
Hong Su ◽  
Juan Wang ◽  
Yanan Wang ◽  
...  

The laminin/fucoidan multilayer film is prepared on glass via layer-by-layer self-assembly technique and monitored the assembled process by QCM-D. This film can inhibit platelets adhesion and improve ECs and EPCs adhesion.


2011 ◽  
Vol 492 ◽  
pp. 160-163
Author(s):  
Cai Xia Li ◽  
Qing Lv ◽  
Jie Song ◽  
Dan Yu Jiang ◽  
Qiang Li

Nano-sheets are two-dimensional sheet materials exfoliated from the inorganic layered compounds by various physical and chemical methods. Their unique characteristics insertion reaction and excellent physical and chemical properties have attracted more and more researchers' widespread interests. Selecting quartz glass as the substrate, using layer by layer self-assembly technology, different nano-films materials are prepared. UV/Vis spectroscopy confirmed nano-films materials have been successfully assembled using LBL self-assembly technique. Raman spectrum are mainly used to analyze and characterize the structure of nano-films materials.


2011 ◽  
Vol 197-198 ◽  
pp. 136-139
Author(s):  
Fan Xiao ◽  
Wei Li ◽  
Zhi Xian Zhang ◽  
Fei Gao

Using TiO2 particles obtained by hydrolysis of titanium oxysulfate as the precursor, polystyrene (PS) microspheres as the template, TiO2/PS complex particles were successfully deposited on Ti substrates through layer-by-layer self-assembly technique and the surfactant-assisted process at low temperature. Then removed PS spheres by two methods, TiO2 hollow spheres were attained. X-ray diffraction (XRD) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) were employed to characterize the synthesized materials. The results showed that the crystallization, structure and surface morphology of TiO2/PS on the surface have a great relationship with the pH value of treating solution. Diversity effects on surface integrity and bioactive of hollow spheres happened due to different ways of removing PS core.


2002 ◽  
Vol 739 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. C. Ghan ◽  
Y. Lvov ◽  
R. S. Besser

ABSTRACTA technique of Layer-by-Layer (LbL) self-assembly is used to deposit SnO2 nanoparticles on Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) resonators, and on glass substrates which the authors believe has not been previously reported. Characterization of self-assembled SnO2 layers has been performed using QCM, Scanning Electron Microscopy (SEM), and Zeta Potential analysis.We have successfully deposited SnO2 nanoparticles on QCM resonator using self-assembly technique. LbL self-assembly is a method of organization of ultra-thin films by interlayer electrostatic attraction. The thickness and mass of the self-assembled layers can be characterized by the frequency shift obtained using the QCM and empirical equations relating change in frequency with mass and thickness of deposited layers. The deposition of SnO2 nanolayers exhibited a linear reproducibility and the process of self-assembly was independent of the residence time of QCM resonator in the SnO2 nanoparticle colloidal solution. High resolution SEM analysis reveals that the SnO2 nanoparticle layers are uniformly deposited across the entire substrate. Electrical characterization was performed on SnO2 nanoparticle layers self-assembled on glass substrates which were patterned for two point (current-voltage) IV characteristic measurements. Two classes of samples were used. One sample was self-assembled glass substrate patterned with electrical contacts and calcined (baked at 350°C for one hour) to eliminate interlayered polyions and the other sample was not calcined. Results revealed that the calcined samples demonstrated linear ohmic behavior but the uncalcined showed some spurious points which we believe are due to the polyion layers.Characterization of the self-assembled SnO2 nanoparticles is being carried out with the intention of fabricating a high-selectivity μ-gas sensor. A test chamber has been fabricated and results of resistance behavior of the sensor with variation in temperature have been presented.The sensor can find applications in high selectivity sensing of chemical, industrial, domestic, and hazardous environments. After further research and development, this μ-gas sensors could be made generic to sense a variety of gases and employed for integrated on-chip product analysis in multiple chemical microsystem applications.


2004 ◽  
Vol 13 (03n04) ◽  
pp. 581-586
Author(s):  
TAE-HO KIM ◽  
O OK PARK

Multilayer nanostructural thin films through a layer-by-layer spin self-assembly method were prepared using poly(p-phenylene vinylene)/montmorillonite. Sodium montmorillonite particles exfoliated into single sheets and cationic PPV precursor and such anionic MMT plates were spin self-assembled by electrostatic attraction. Self-assembled MMT layers blocked the penetration of oxygen and moisture and they reduced the photo-oxidation of the emitting material. Spin self-assembled films showed higher environmental stability and luminescence, and their PL spectra were somewhat different from that of bulk PPV films.


2012 ◽  
Vol 554-556 ◽  
pp. 263-267
Author(s):  
Hui Chen ◽  
Xiao Hui Wang ◽  
Dong Li ◽  
Yan Zhu Guo ◽  
Run Cang Sun

Biocompatible quaternary chitosan/sodium alginate multilayer microcapsules were prepared by layer-by-layer (LBL) self-assembly on the template of monodispersed melamine formaldehyde resin microspheres (MF). The process of self-assembly was monitored by measuring the surface zeta-potential of colloidal particles. The particle size was determined by digital light scattering (DLS) after each deposition, and the average thickness of monolayer film was revealed to be 3.9 nm. Using rhodamine B-labeled quaternary chitosan as the positive polyelectrolyte and sodium alginate as the negative polyelectrolyte, self-assembled multilayer microcapsules with strong red-light emitting were obtained and observed with fluorescence microscope. The fluorescent microcapsules self-assembled from the biocompatible natural polysaccharides may be potentially applied in drug delivery and fluorescence diagnosis.


2007 ◽  
Vol 515 (20-21) ◽  
pp. 7870-7875 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaohong Liu ◽  
Jinqing Wang ◽  
Junyan Zhang ◽  
Bin Liu ◽  
Jinfang Zhou ◽  
...  

1997 ◽  
Vol 488 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Li ◽  
J. E. Malinsky ◽  
H. Chou ◽  
W. Ma ◽  
L. Geng ◽  
...  

AbstractThis contribution describes the use of layer-by-layer self-limiting siloxane chemisorption processes to self-assemble structurally regular multilayer organic LED (OLED) devices. Topics discussed include: 1) the synthesis of silyl-functionalized precursor molecules for hole transport layer (HTL), emissive layer (EML), and electron transport layer (ETL) self-assembly, 2) the use of layer-by-layer self-assembly for ITO electrode modification/passivation/hole-electron balancing in a vapor-deposited device, 3) the microstructure/chemical characterization of HTL self-assembly using a prototype triarylamine precursor, 4) fabrication and properties of a hybrid self-assembled + vapor deposited two-layer LED, 4) fabrication and properties of a fully self-assembled two-layer OLED.


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