Investigation on the Interactions Among Light, Material and Temperature Field in Transient Lens Effect

Author(s):  
Kimiharu Yamazaki ◽  
Masaya Tokushige ◽  
Kazuyoshi Fushinobu ◽  
Ken Okazaki

Recently, analysis and diagnosis based on laser technology is progressing rapidly by means of the advancement of the technology related to optics. It is remarkable that the technology using high intensisty laser pulses, e.g. nanosecond to femtosecond laser pulses, has advanced. Using intense laser pulses gives high industrial advantages. However, there are few reports to investigate the relation between laser pulses and liquid. In this research, we investigate the influence of the local temperature distribution generated in applications that utilized cw-laser. Furthermore, we discussed the transient lens effect that is based on the interaction between light, material and temperature field experimentally and theoretically.

2014 ◽  
Vol 28 (22) ◽  
pp. 1450179
Author(s):  
Zhiping Wang ◽  
Fengshou Zhang ◽  
Xuefeng Xu ◽  
Yanbiao Wang ◽  
Chaoyi Qian

In this paper, we study the electronic and ionic dynamics of the water dimer subject to short and intense laser pulses. The dynamics is described by means of the time-dependent local-density approximation coupled to ionic molecular dynamics (TDLDA-MD) non-adiabatically. The impact of laser frequency on the response of water dimer is discussed by exploring the ionization, the dipole signal and bond lengths of water dimer. Furthermore, it is found that the water donor is more sensitive to the laser field than the water acceptor and the probabilities for the ionic states show the general pattern of the typical sequence of the interlaced production maxima.


1999 ◽  
Vol 593 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Gambirasio ◽  
M. Bernasconi ◽  
G. Benedek ◽  
P. L. Silvestrelli

ABSTRACTWe present an ab–initio molecular dynamics study of the modifications induced on fullerite by the irradiation with ultrashort very intense laser pulses. We identified the threshold for the non–thermal cage–opening of the C60 molecules which is the analogue of the laserinduced non–thermal melting observed in semiconductors and graphite. The new phase formed by the non–thermal coalescence of the C60 molecules is fluid–like and mainly formed by small chains of 2–fold coordinated carbon atoms.


Nanophotonics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Elmina Kabouraki ◽  
Vasileia Melissinaki ◽  
Amit Yadav ◽  
Andrius Melninkaitis ◽  
Konstantina Tourlouki ◽  
...  

Abstract Optics manufacturing technology is predicted to play a major role in the future production of integrated photonic circuits. One of the major drawbacks in the realization of photonic circuits is the damage of optical materials by intense laser pulses. Here, we report on the preparation of a series of organic–inorganic hybrid photoresists that exhibit enhanced laser-induced damage threshold. These photoresists showed to be candidates for the fabrication of micro-optical elements (MOEs) using three-dimensional multiphoton lithography. Moreover, they demonstrate pattern ability by nanoimprint lithography, making them suitable for future mass production of MOEs.


2012 ◽  
Vol 137 (4) ◽  
pp. 044112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohsen Vafaee ◽  
Firoozeh Sami ◽  
Babak Shokri ◽  
Behnaz Buzari ◽  
Hassan Sabzyan

2012 ◽  
Vol 31 (1) ◽  
pp. 23-28 ◽  
Author(s):  
V.V. Korobkin ◽  
M.Yu. Romanovskiy ◽  
V.A. Trofimov ◽  
O.B. Shiryaev

AbstractA new concept of generating tight bunches of electrons accelerated to high energies is proposed. The electrons are born via ionization of a low-density neutral gas by laser radiation, and the concept is based on the electrons acceleration in traps arising within the pattern of interference of several relativistically intense laser pulses with amplitude fronts tilted relative to their phase fronts. The traps move with the speed of light and (1) collect electrons; (2) compress them to extremely high density in all dimensions, forming electron bunches; and (3) accelerate the resulting bunches to energies of at least several GeV per electron. The simulations of bunch formation employ the Newton equation with the corresponding Lorentz force.


2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (9) ◽  
pp. 093109 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. G. Huang ◽  
M. Bussmann ◽  
T. Kluge ◽  
A. L. Lei ◽  
W. Yu ◽  
...  

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