Investigation of MHD Natural Convection Flow Exposed to Constant Magnetic Field via Generalized Differential Quadrature Method

2014 ◽  
Author(s):  
Elgiz Baskaya ◽  
Melih Fidanoglu ◽  
Guven Komurgoz ◽  
Ibrahim Ozkol
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Differential Equations ◽  
Constant Magnetic Field ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Differential Quadrature ◽  
Convection Flow ◽  
Quadrature Method ◽  
Generalized Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Generalized Differential

In this work, nanofluid flow characteristics of an inclined channel flow exposed to constant magnetic field and pressure gradient is investigated. The nanofluid considered is water based Cu nanoparticles with a volume fraction of 0.06. The viscous dissipation is taken into account in the energy equation and the governing differential equations are nondimensionalized. The coupled one dimensional differential equations are solved via Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (GDQM) discretization followed by Newton Raphson method. Furthermore, the effect of magnetic field, inclination angle of the channel and volume fraction on nanoparticles in the nanofluid on velocity and temperature profiles are examined and represented by figures to give a thorough understanding of the system behavior. Designing systems utilizing nanofluids optimally, is highly dependent to achieving accurate model definitions figuring their inherent performance.

Analysis of Variable Viscosity Channel Flow under Constant Magnetic Field via Generalized Differential Quadrature Method

2014 ◽  
Vol 1016 ◽  
pp. 564-568
Author(s):  
Elgiz Başkaya ◽  
Güven Kömürgöz ◽  
Ibrahim Özkol
Keyword(s):  
Magnetic Field ◽  
Channel Flow ◽  
Constant Magnetic Field ◽  
Variable Viscosity ◽  
Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Differential Quadrature ◽  
Surface Boundary ◽  
Quadrature Method ◽  
Generalized Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Generalized Differential

In this work, the application of Generalized Differential Quadrature Method (GDQM) to solve a variable viscosity channel flow under constant magnetic field is investigated. The governing equations for channel flow in between two infinite horizontal parallel porous plates subject to convective surface boundary conditions are given in dimensional and non-dimensional forms, pointing out the dimensionless parameters used. These equations are discretized using the GDQM, and solved via Newton Raphson Method. Effects of magnetic field on incompressible electrically conducting fluid velocity and temperature profiles are presented in plots.

Analysis of free vibration of an isotropic plate with surface or internal long crack using generalized differential quadrature method

2019 ◽  
Vol 55 (1-2) ◽  
pp. 42-52
Author(s):  
Milad Ranjbaran ◽  
Rahman Seifi
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Free Vibration ◽  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Natural Frequencies ◽  
Isotropic Plate ◽  
Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Differential Quadrature ◽  
Quadrature Method ◽  
Generalized Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Generalized Differential

This article proposes a new method for the analysis of free vibration of a cracked isotropic plate with various boundary conditions based on Kirchhoff’s theory. The isotropic plate is assumed to have a part-through surface or internal crack. The crack is considered parallel to one of the plate edges. Existence of the crack modified the governing differential equations which were formulated based on the line-spring model. Generalized differential quadrature method discretizes the obtained governing differential equations and converts them into an algebraic system of equations. Then, an eigenvalue analysis was used to determine the natural frequencies of the cracked plates. Some numerical results are given to demonstrate the accuracy and convergence of the obtained results. To demonstrate the efficiency of the method, the results were compared with finite element solutions and available literature. Also, effects of the crack depth, its location along the thickness, the length of the crack and different boundary conditions on the natural frequencies were investigated.

scholarly journals Dynamic Analysis of a Tapered Composite Thin-Walled Rotating Shaft Using the Generalized Differential Quadrature Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 ◽  
pp. 1-14
Author(s):  
Weiyan Zhong ◽  
Feng Gao ◽  
Yongsheng Ren ◽  
Xiaoxiao Wu ◽  
Hongcan Ma
Keyword(s):  
Differential Equations ◽  
Dynamic Model ◽  
Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Equations Of Motion ◽  
Differential Quadrature ◽  
Quadrature Method ◽  
Rotating Shaft ◽  
Generalized Differential Quadrature Method ◽  
Thin Walled ◽  
Generalized Differential

A dynamic model of a tapered composite thin-walled rotating shaft is presented. In this model, the transverse shear deformation, rotary inertia, and gyroscopic effects have been incorporated. The equations of motion are derived based on a refined variational asymptotic method (VAM) and Hamilton’s principle. The partial differential equations of motion are reduced to the ordinary differential equations of motion by using the generalized differential quadrature method (GDQM). The validity of the dynamic model is proved by comparing the numerical results with those obtained in the literature and by using ANSYS. The effects of taper ratio, boundary conditions, ply angle, length to mean radius ratios, and mean radius to thickness ratios on the natural frequencies and critical rotating speeds are investigated.

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