Elastoplastic Stress Study in Thick-Walled Spherical Vessels Considering Finite Deformation

Author(s):  
Hossein Darijani ◽  
Reza Naghdabadi ◽  
Nima Shamsaei ◽  
Mehdi Danesh Sararoudi

An exact elasto-plastic analytical solution for large-strained internal pressurized thick-walled spherical vessels made of elastic-linear and nonlinear hardening material is derived in this paper. This solution is based on the notion of finite strains, the deformation theory of Hencky and the yield criteria of von Mises and Tresca. Nolinear elastic solution of an axisymetric boundary value problem is used as a basis to generate its inelastic solution, whereas the Hyper-elastic constitutive equation is invoked to represent the material response in the elastic region. This method treats the material parameters as field variables. Their distributions are obtained in an iterative manner using Nuber’s rule. Obtained Results for stress distribution using the present method shown are in excellent agreement with only analytical result which has been determined in the case of isochoric volume.

2016 ◽  
Vol 138 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdel-Hakim Bouzid ◽  
Mehdi Kazeminia

The analytical prediction of the contact stress in tube-to-tubesheet joints subjected to hydraulic expansion is conducted without any consideration to reverse yielding that can occur inside the tube. Most existing models consider the tube and tubesheet to unload elastically when the expansion pressure is released. These models are therefore less conservative as they overestimate the contact pressure. An analytical model that considers strain-hardening material behavior of the tube and tubesheet and accounts for reverse yielding has been developed. The model is based on Henckey deformation theory and the Von Mises yield criteria. The paper shows that reverse yielding that is present in tubes during hydraulic expansion unloading makes the joint less rigid and causes a decrease in the contact pressure depending on the gap clearance and the materials used. A good correlation between the analytical and finite elements results is obtained on different treated cases which gives confidence on the developed model.


Author(s):  
Abdel-Hakim Bouzid ◽  
Mehdi Kazeminia

The analytical prediction of the contact stress in tube-to-tubesheet joints subjected to hydraulic expansion is conducted without any consideration to reverse yielding that can occur inside the tube. Most existing models consider the tube and tubesheet to unload elastically when the expansion pressure is released. These models are therefore less conservative as the overestimate the contact pressure. An analytical model that considers strain-hardening material behavior of the tube and tubesheet and accounts for reverse yielding has been developed. The model is based on Henckey deformation theory and the Von Mises yield criteria. The paper shows that reverse yielding that is present in tubes during hydraulic expansion unloading makes the joint less rigid and causes a decrease in the contact pressure depending on the gap clearance and the materials used. A good correlation between the analytical and FEM results is obtained on different treated cases which gives confidence on the developed model.


2013 ◽  
Vol 554-557 ◽  
pp. 2440-2452 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hirotaka Kano ◽  
Jiro Hiramoto ◽  
Toru Inazumi ◽  
Takeshi Uemori ◽  
Fusahito Yoshida

Yoshida-Uemori model (Y-U model) can be used with any types of yield functions. The calculated stress strain response will be, however, different depending on the chosen yield function if the yield function and the effective strain definition are inappropriate. Thus several modifications to Y-U model were proposed in the 10th International Conference on Technology of Plasticity. It was ascertained that in the modified Y-U model, the same set of material parameters can be used with von Mises, Hill’s 1948, and Hill’s 1990 yield function. In this study, Yld2000-2d and Yoshida’s 6th-order polynomial type 3D yield function were examined and it was clarified that the same set of Y-U parameters can be used with these yield functions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
WeiLun Yu ◽  
XiaoGang Wu ◽  
HaiPeng Cen ◽  
Yuan Guo ◽  
ChaoXin Li ◽  
...  

Abstract Background Bone is a hierarchically structured composite material, and different hierarchical levels exhibit diverse material properties and functions. The stress and strain distribution and fluid flow in bone play an important role in the realization of mechanotransduction and bone remodeling. Methods To investigate the mechanotransduction and fluid behaviors in loaded bone, a multiscale method was developed. Based on poroelastic theory, we established the theoretical and FE model of a segment bone to provide basis for researching more complex bone model. The COMSOL Multiphysics software was used to establish different scales of bone models, and the properties of mechanical and fluid behaviors in each scale were investigated. Results FE results correlated very well with analytical in macroscopic scale, and the results for the mesoscopic models were about less than 2% different compared to that in the macro–mesoscale models, verifying the correctness of the modeling. In macro–mesoscale, results demonstrated that variations in fluid pressure (FP), fluid velocity (FV), von Mises stress (VMS), and maximum principal strain (MPS) in the position of endosteum, periosteum, osteon, and interstitial bone and these variations can be considerable (up to 10, 8, 4 and 3.5 times difference in maximum FP, FV, VMS, and MPS between the highest and the lowest regions, respectively). With the changing of Young’s modulus (E) in each osteon lamella, the strain and stress concentration occurred in different positions and given rise to microscale spatial variations in the fluid pressure field. The heterogeneous distribution of lacunar–canalicular permeability (klcp) in each osteon lamella had various influence on the FP and FV, but had little effect on VMS and MPS. Conclusion Based on the idealized model presented in this article, the presence of endosteum and periosteum has an important influence on the fluid flow in bone. With the hypothetical parameter values in osteon lamellae, the bone material parameters have effect on the propagation of stress and fluid flow in bone. The model can also incorporate alternative material parameters obtained from different individuals. The suggested method is expected to provide dependable biological information for better understanding the bone mechanotransduction and signal transduction.


Mathematics ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (10) ◽  
pp. 949 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hassan Eltayeb ◽  
Said Mesloub ◽  
Yahya T. Abdalla ◽  
Adem Kılıçman

The purpose of this article is to obtain the exact and approximate numerical solutions of linear and nonlinear singular conformable pseudohyperbolic equations and conformable coupled pseudohyperbolic equations through the conformable double Laplace decomposition method. Further, the numerical examples were provided in order to demonstrate the efficiency, high accuracy, and the simplicity of present method.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-12 ◽  
Author(s):  
Shahid S. Siddiqi ◽  
Muzammal Iftikhar

The aim of this paper is to use the homotopy analysis method (HAM), an approximating technique for solving linear and nonlinear higher order boundary value problems. Using HAM, approximate solutions of seventh-, eighth-, and tenth-order boundary value problems are developed. This approach provides the solution in terms of a convergent series. Approximate results are given for several examples to illustrate the implementation and accuracy of the method. The results obtained from this method are compared with the exact solutions and other methods (Akram and Rehman (2013), Farajeyan and Maleki (2012), Geng and Li (2009), Golbabai and Javidi (2007), He (2007), Inc and Evans (2004), Lamnii et al. (2008), Siddiqi and Akram (2007), Siddiqi et al. (2012), Siddiqi et al. (2009), Siddiqi and Iftikhar (2013), Siddiqi and Twizell (1996), Siddiqi and Twizell (1998), Torvattanabun and Koonprasert (2010), and Kasi Viswanadham and Raju (2012)) revealing that the present method is more accurate.


1976 ◽  
Vol 98 (4) ◽  
pp. 1152-1156 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. P. Eimermacher ◽  
I.-Chih Wang ◽  
M. L. Brown

The deformation theory of plasticity is considered as a means for obtaining a solution to the problem of calculating stress and strain concentration factors at geometric discontinuities where the local stress state exceeds the yield strength of the material. Through the use of the Hencky-Nadai constitutive law and the Von Mises failure criteria, the elastoplastic element stiffness matrix is derived for a plane stress triangular plate element. An elastoplastic solution is arrived at by considering direct-iterative and finite element techniques. Verification of the analytical results is obtained by considering a numerical example and comparing the calculated results with published experimental and analytical data.


In the past, the theory of thermoplasticity has been confined to metal type materials exhibiting an elastic-perfectly-plastic behaviour. This paper describes the application of this theory to modelling the response of a nonlinear hardening material (concrete in the present case) under transient temperature and stress. The difficulties arising from the application of the theory of thermoelastoplasticity to modelling the behaviour of concrete at elevated temperatures are discussed, together with the inadequacy of the existing algorithms that were proposed for perfectly plastic materials, to cope with a nonlinear hardening case. An integration scheme derived from the Euler backward scheme is used to integrate the rate equations. The resulting model is used to analyse existing biaxial data and investigate the effect of a sustained load on the deformational response of concrete under biaxial loading and elevated temperature.


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