A New Type of NES: Rotary Vibro-Impact

Author(s):  
Adnan S. Saeed ◽  
Mohammad A. AL-Shudeifat

Rotating and vibro-impact Nonlinear Energy Sinks (NESs) have been employed for rapid and passive Targeted Energy Transfer (TET). Both have been proven to be efficient, shown high energy dissipation and have been tested experimentally. A novel type of NES that combines the two principles of nonlinear TET, rotating inertial coupling and vibro-impact, is numerically investigated on a 2 degree of freedom physical system. Two configurations of the new promising NES are considered via changing the location of the impacts. The optimized parameters of both configurations proved that high amounts of energy can be transferred from the primary system to the new promising type of NESs passively and rapidly.

2011 ◽  
Vol 79 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
O. V. Gendelman ◽  
G. Sigalov ◽  
L. I. Manevitch ◽  
M. Mane ◽  
A. F. Vakakis ◽  
...  

The paper introduces a novel type of nonlinear energy sink, designed as a simple rotating eccentric mass, which can rotate with any frequency and; therefore, inertially couple and resonate with any mode of the primary system. We report on theoretical and experimental investigations of targeted energy transfer in this system.


Author(s):  
Sean A. Hubbard ◽  
D. Michael McFarland ◽  
Alexander F. Vakakis ◽  
Lawrence A. Bergman

We study computationally the passive, nonlinear targeted energy transfers induced by resonant interactions between a single-degree-of-freedom nonlinear energy sink and a uniform-plate model of a flexible, swept aircraft wing. We show that the nonlinear energy sink can be designed to quickly and efficiently absorb energy from one or more wing modes in a completely passive manner. Results indicate that it is feasible to use such a device to suppress or prevent aeroelastic instabilities like limit-cycle oscillations. The design of a compact nonlinear energy sink is introduced and the parameters of the device are examined. Simulations performed using a finite-element model of the wing coupled to discrete equations governing the energy sink indicate that targeted energy transfer is achievable, resulting, for example, in a rapid and significant reduction in the second bending mode response of the wing. Finally, the finite element model is used to simulate the effects of increased nonlinear energy sink stiffness, and to show the conditions under which the nonlinear energy sink will resonantly interact with higher-frequency wing modes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 67 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-46 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alireza Ture Savadkoohi ◽  
Bastien Vaurigaud ◽  
Claude-Henri Lamarque ◽  
Stéphane Pernot

2010 ◽  
Vol 163-167 ◽  
pp. 398-405
Author(s):  
San Sheng Dong ◽  
Zi Xue Lei ◽  
Jun Hai Zhao

Based on the pseudo-static test of 6 high-strength RC columns with central reinforcement skeletons, this paper studied their hysterisis performance, degradation of strength and rigidity, and energy dissipation capacity, with the affecting factors analyzed. The result shows that the central reinforcement skeletons can compensate for the low plasticity and brittle failure susceptibility of high-strength concrete so that all the specimens have stable strength, slow rigidity degradation and high energy dissipation capacity at later stage of loading; the larger the core areas the higher the strengths and ductility of the specimens, but slightly faster the degradation of strength and energy dissipation capacity as compared with the specimens with smaller core areas; the spacing of ties, longitudinal reinforcement ratio of core area both influence the strength degradation and energy dissipation capacity of the specimens, but they have little effect on their strengths.


2005 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
pp. 1093-1112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Thomas T. C. Hsu ◽  
Mohamad Y. Mansour

A new Cyclic Softened Membrane Model (CSMM) was recently developed to predict the stiffness, ductility, and energy dissipation of reinforced concrete (RC) elements subjected to reversed cyclic shear. Using the nonlinear finite element analysis, we can integrate these responses of elements to predict the behavior of a whole structure, such as a low-rise shear wall, subjected to earthquake action. This study of CSMM summarizes systematically the effects of the two primary variables: the steel bar angle with respect to the direction of the applied principal stresses and the steel percentage. The results clearly show that RC structures under cyclic shear stresses could be designed to be very ductile, have large stiffness, and possess high energy-dissipation capacities (just like flexural-dominated elements), if the steel bars are properly oriented in the directions of principal stresses and if the steel percentages are kept within certain limits.


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