Kinematic Synthesis of Quasi-Homokinetic Four-Bar Linkages Through the Burmester and Chebyshev Theories

Author(s):  
Giorgio Figliolini ◽  
Ettore Pennestrì

The present paper deals with the formulation of specific algorithms for the kinematic synthesis of quasi-homokinetic four-bar linkages, slider-crank mechanisms included, which are based on the fundamentals of kinematics, as the centrodes, the inflection circle, the cubic of stationary curvature, Freudenstein’s theorem, the Euler-Savary equation and Chebyshev’s theory. These algorithms are aimed to obtain in a given range of motion, a quasi-constant transmission ratio between the driving and driven links, thus producing a quasi-homokinetic behaviour. In particular, the infinitesimal Burmester theory and the Chebyshev optimality criterion are applied to propose a compact closed-form solutions, which are validated through several significant examples.

2015 ◽  
Vol 137 (10) ◽  
Author(s):  
Giorgio Figliolini ◽  
Ettore Pennestrì

The present paper deals with the formulation of novel closed-form algorithms for the kinematic synthesis of quasi-constant transmission ratio planar four-bar and slider–crank linkages. The algorithms are specific for both infinitesimal and finite displacements. In the first case, the approach is based on the use of kinematic loci, such as centrodes, inflection circle, and cubic of stationary curvature, as well as Euler–Savary equation. In the second case, the design equations follow from the application of Chebyshev min–max optimality criterion. These algorithms are aimed to obtain, within a given range of motion, a quasi-constant transmission ratio between the driving and driven links. The numerical examples discussed allow a direct comparison of structural errors for mechanisms designed with different methodologies, such as infinitesimal Burmester theory and the Chebyshev optimality criterion.


Author(s):  
Chung-Ching Lee

Based on the derived matrix and its differential equations, a systematic formulation is presented to either identify the simple stationary configurations of movable spatial 4R, 5R and 6R overconstrained linkages or prove none of them occurs at all. Some examples are given to confirm the correctness and validity of the derived mathematical criterion. In addition, the closed-form solutions of linkage joint variables are well-established and with the help of computer graphics, geometrical meanings of linkage configurations are described. This approach can be used to provide a foundation for understanding the range of motion in overconstrained linkage application.


1973 ◽  
Vol 95 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-429 ◽  
Author(s):  
Joseph F. McGovern ◽  
George N. Sandor

A method utilizing complex numbers similar to that used in Part 1 for adjustable function generator synthesis is applied to the synthesis of adjustable path generators. Finitely separated path points with prescribed timing as well as higher order approximations (infinitesimally separated path points) are treated, by way of analytical and closed form solutions. Adjustment of the path generator mechanism is accomplished by moving a fixed pivot. Mechanisms adjustable for different approximate straight line motions, for various path curvatures, and path tangents as well as several arbitrary paths can be synthesized. Four-bar and geared five-bar mechanisms are considered. Examples are included describing synthesized mechanisms.


2010 ◽  
Vol E93-B (12) ◽  
pp. 3461-3468 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bing LUO ◽  
Qimei CUI ◽  
Hui WANG ◽  
Xiaofeng TAO ◽  
Ping ZHANG

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