Assembly Sequence Planning by Using Multiple Random Trees Based Motion Planning
In this paper, we introduce multiple random trees based motion planning to perform assembly sequence planning for complex assemblies. Initially, given an assembly model, our technique performs disassembly sequence planning. This approach dynamically reduces the size and complexity of the assembly based on a hierarchical exploration structure that keeps information about the completion of the disassembly. Next, the disassembly information is used to generate feasible assembly sequences, along with precedence constraints, to assemble each part into the current subassembly. The motion planning system chooses part order by detecting geometrical interferences and analyzing feasible part movements. Results from tests on a variety of complex assemblies validate the efficiency of our approach.