Vehicle Stability Control Through Predictive and Optimal Tire Saturation Management

Author(s):  
Justin Sill ◽  
Beshah Ayalew

This paper presents a predictive vehicle stability control (VSC) strategy that distributes the drive/braking torques to each wheel of the vehicle based on the optimal exploitation of the available traction capability for each tire. To this end, tire saturation levels are defined as the deficiency of a tire to generate a force that linearly increases with the relevant slip quantities. These saturation levels are then used to set up an optimization objective for a torque distribution problem within a novel cascade control structure that exploits the natural time scale separation of the slower lateral handling dynamics of the vehicle from the relatively faster rotational dynamics of the wheel/tire. The envisaged application of the proposed vehicle stability strategy is for vehicles with advanced and emerging pure electric, hybrid electric or hydraulic hybrid power trains featuring independent wheel drives. The developed predictive control strategy is evaluated for, a two-axle truck featuring such an independent drive system and subjected to a transient handling maneuver.

2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 1340-1348
Author(s):  
Jian Zhu Zhao ◽  
Lu Zhang ◽  
Zhong Fu Zhang ◽  
Guo Ye Wang ◽  
Yan Chen

Design the structure of the vehicle system for overturning prevention and set up the system dynamic model. Based on the Matlab/Simulink, establish the dynamic simulation system of the vehicle system for overturning prevention for the Chery A3 car. Using the brake / drive integrated ESP control principle, based on the simulation model, respectively simulate and analyze the ESP control performances of the vehicle system and the vehicle system for overturning prevention on different simulation conditions. The study results indicate that when there is no ESP control or ESP control system failure, the vehicle system for overturning prevention can simulate the ESP control performances of the vehicle system effectively, the ESP control performances of the vehicle system and the vehicle system for overturning prevention have remarkable consistency. The theory of the vehicle system for overturning prevention for the ESP control performances test provides a basis for the vehicle stability control performance research.


Author(s):  
Stefan Kueperkoch ◽  
Jasim Ahmed ◽  
Aleksandar Kojic´ ◽  
Jean-Pierre Hathout

The introduction of X-By-Wire technology opens new possibilities for vehicle stability control. This technology replaces the mechanical links currently existing between the driver and different actuators with electrical connections so that the driver can be decoupled from the control system. In this paper, we consider a X-By-Wire vehicle powered by four independent wheel motors and front wheel steer-by-wire. For such a vehicle, a control algorithm is developed that employs steering and individual wheel acceleration in addition to braking to enhance stability and improve performance. Such a vehicle offers advantages in case of actuator failure where the remaining actuators can act to ensure stability and we illustrate this in simulation using our control algorithm. Finally, we describe our experimental setup and present preliminary experimental results.


2001 ◽  
Vol 29 (2) ◽  
pp. 108-132 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Ghazi Zadeh ◽  
A. Fahim

Abstract The dynamics of a vehicle's tires is a major contributor to the vehicle stability, control, and performance. A better understanding of the handling performance and lateral stability of the vehicle can be achieved by an in-depth study of the transient behavior of the tire. In this article, the transient response of the tire to a steering angle input is examined and an analytical second order tire model is proposed. This model provides a means for a better understanding of the transient behavior of the tire. The proposed model is also applied to a vehicle model and its performance is compared with a first order tire model.


2013 ◽  
Vol 658 ◽  
pp. 602-608 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cheng Lin ◽  
Chun Lei Peng

This paper presents the design of mixed H∞/H2Output Feedback Controller for Independent Drive Electric Vehicle Stability Control. It generates yaw moment by applying driving intervention at front Independent driving wheels according to the vehicle states. The performance of the proposed controller is evaluated through a series of simulations under different velocity and different mass. The simulation results show that the controller can help vehicle against a certain range of uncertainty (speeds and loads) and get excellent robust performance.


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