Topology Optimized Microgrippers for Nanomanipulation of Carbon Nanotubes

Author(s):  
Ozlem Sardan ◽  
Volkmar Eichhorn ◽  
Dirch H. Petersen ◽  
Sergej Fatikow ◽  
Ole Sigmund ◽  
...  

In this paper, we present the topology optimization procedure, fabrication and characterization results for electrothermally actuated polysilicon microgrippers for nanomanipulation purposes. In our previous work [1], we compared the performance of topology optimized actuator with the conventional three-beam electrothermal actuators [2] of the same size through finite-element simulations and experiments. Here, we further improve the topology optimized microgripper design and demonstrate the preliminary results of pick-and-place nanomanipulation experiments performed, where carbon nanotubes (CNTs) are transferred on four-point probes for electrical characterization.

2013 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 199-211 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiguang Zheng ◽  
Yingfeng Lei ◽  
Shande Li ◽  
Qibai Huang

The potential of using topology optimization as a tool to optimize the passive constrained layer damping (PCLD) layouts with partial coverage on flat plates is investigated. The objective function is defined as a combination of several modal loss factors solved by finite element-modal strain energy (FE-MSE) method. An interface finite element is introduced to modeling the viscoelastic core of PCLD patch to save the computational space and time in the optimization procedure. Solid isotropic material with penalization (SIMP) method is used as the material interpolation scheme and the parameters are well selected to avoid local pseudo modes. Then, the method of moving asymptote (MMA) is employed as an optimizer to search the optimal topologies of PCLD patch on plates. Applications of two flat plates with different shapes have been applied to demonstrate the validation of the proposed approach. The results show that the objective function is in a steady convergence process and the damping effect of the plates can be enhanced by the optimized PCLD layouts.


2015 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tom H. Anderson ◽  
Muhammad Faryad ◽  
Tom G. Mackay ◽  
Akhlesh Lakhtakia ◽  
Rajendra Singh

2005 ◽  
Vol 32 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 463-471 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.V. Mitrofanov ◽  
V.I. Babitsky ◽  
V.V. Silberschmidt

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