An Efficient Method for Detecting Packaging Supporting Space

2006 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ching-Jui Chang ◽  
Hae Chang Gea
Keyword(s):  
Efficient Method ◽  
Supporting Surface ◽  
Bounding Box ◽  
Supporting Line ◽  
Packaging Space ◽  
Mesh Grid

This paper presents an efficient method to generate packaging space that can be used to create molded foam. This method first reduces the number of facets presenting the product and then detects heights of supporting lines from an evenly spaced mesh grid on the bottom space of a pre-defined bounding box. The height of each supporting line is further relaxed and smoothed to form the final supporting surface. Based on the supporting surface, an STL format is created so it can be fabricated using RP machines. Three examples are presented to demonstrate this method.

Ultrathin Platinum Crystal Surface Structures

1985 ◽  
Vol 43 ◽  
pp. 394-395
Author(s):  
R. L. Hines
Keyword(s):  
Crystal Surface ◽  
Surface Structures ◽  
Platinum Surface ◽  
Platinum Surfaces ◽  
Resolution Level ◽  
Experimental Facilities ◽  
Carbon Backing ◽  
Mesh Grid ◽  
Atom Layer

The importance of atom layer terraces or steps on platinum surfaces used for catalysis as discussed by Somorjai justifies an extensive investigation of the structure of platinum surfaces through electron microscopy at the atomic resolution level. Experimental and theoretical difficulties complicate the quantitative determination of platinum surface structures but qualitative observation of surface structures on platinum crystals is now possible with good experimental facilities.Ultrathin platinum crystals with nominal 111 orientation are prepared using the procedure reported by Hines without the application of a carbon backing layer. Platinum films with thicknesses of about ten atom layers are strong enough so that they can be mounted on grids to provide ultrathin platinum crystals for examination of surface structure. Crystals as thin as possible are desired to minimize the theoretical difficulties in analyzing image contrast to determine structure. With the current preparation procedures the crystals frequently cover complete openings on a 400 mesh grid.

A study of twinning in YBa2Cu3O7−x by large-angle convergent-beam electron diffraction

1990 ◽  
Vol 48 (4) ◽  
pp. 20-21
Author(s):  
P.A. Midgley ◽  
R. Vincent ◽  
D. Cherns
Keyword(s):  
Electron Diffraction ◽  
Oxygen Atom ◽  
Strain Field ◽  
Large Angle ◽  
Convergent Beam Electron Diffraction ◽  
Orthorhombic Distortion ◽  
Beam Electron ◽  
Resultant Powder ◽  
Convergent Beam ◽  
Mesh Grid

The oxygenation of YBa2Cu3O7−x (YBCO) leads to an orthorhombic distortion of the unit cell to accommodate the extra oxygen atom. This makes the formation of twins energetically favourable with CuO4 planar unit chains running alternately along the a and b axes of the parent tetragonal structure. The geometry of this twinning is such that four possible twin variants may co-exist with the twin boundaries lying in the (110) or (110) planes of the deformed structure. The traces of these planes are not mutually perpendicular and thus the crystal is strained to allow for the mismatch. It is to the nature of this strain field that this work has been addressed.Sintered samples were prepared by crushing and dispersing the resultant powder onto a very fine Cu mesh grid. Single crystals were chemically thinned to perforation. No discernible artefacts were seen and similar results were obtained with either method.

Automatic accounting of Baikal diatomic algae: approaches and prospects

2019 ◽  
pp. 295-299
Author(s):  
Кonstantin А. Elshin ◽  
Еlena I. Molchanova ◽  
Мarina V. Usoltseva ◽  
Yelena V. Likhoshway
Keyword(s):  
Object Detection ◽  
Loss Function ◽  
Classification Accuracy ◽  
Diatom Species ◽  
Bounding Box ◽  
Synedra Acus ◽  
And Training

Using the TensorFlow Object Detection API, an approach to identifying and registering Baikal diatom species Synedra acus subsp. radians has been tested. As a result, a set of images was formed and training was conducted. It is shown that аfter 15000 training iterations, the total value of the loss function was obtained equal to 0,04. At the same time, the classification accuracy is equal to 95%, and the accuracy of construction of the bounding box is also equal to 95%.

An Efficient Method for Estimating Aerodynamic Angles for Small Unmanned Aircraft

2019 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guilherme Barufaldi ◽  
Marcus Victor ◽  
Luiz Carlos Sandoval Góes ◽  
ROBERTO GIL ANNES DA SILVA
Keyword(s):  
Efficient Method ◽  
Unmanned Aircraft ◽  
Aerodynamic Angles
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