Design and Implementation of a Virtual Groupware for Layout Decision Problems

1995 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Banerjee ◽  
P. Banerjee ◽  
S. Mehrotra
Keyword(s):  
Texture Mapping ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Layout Design ◽  
Decision Problems ◽  
Ongoing Research ◽  
3 Dimensional ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Design And Implementation ◽  
Graphics Rendering ◽  
Solution Methodology

Abstract An exploratory virtual reality-based groupware architecture is described as a computerized platform for simultaneously addressing qualitative and quantitative factors in layout problems. The motivation is to narrow this gap between the output of a computerized layout design optimization method and its implementation in practice. The steps involved in formulating and modeling the problem and in implementing a solution methodology are outlined. As part of our ongoing research, the groupware is currently designed to take input from a computerized optimization model for layout design and detailed layout design information such as 3-dimensional geometric, topological, graphics (rendering and texture mapping) and motion information. The groupware can have upto four members in a group who can collaboratively interact to manipulate a detailed layout Pairwise exchange and repositioning of individual layout objects are currently considered.

scholarly journals A framework for identifying and learning from countries that demonstrated exemplary performance in improving health outcomes and systems

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (12) ◽  
pp. e002938
Author(s):  
Austin Carter ◽  
Nadia Akseer ◽  
Kevin Ho ◽  
Oliver Rothschild ◽  
Niranjan Bose ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mixed Methods ◽  
Global Health ◽  
Health Outcomes ◽  
Mixed Methods Research ◽  
Multidisciplinary Teams ◽  
Ongoing Research ◽  
Qualitative And Quantitative ◽  
Success Stories ◽  
Quantitative Analyses ◽  
Comprehensive Framework

This paper introduces a framework for conducting and disseminating mixed methods research on positive outlier countries that successfully improved their health outcomes and systems. We provide guidance on identifying exemplar countries, assembling multidisciplinary teams, collecting and synthesising pre-existing evidence, undertaking qualitative and quantitative analyses, and preparing dissemination products for various target audiences. Through a range of ongoing research studies, we illustrate application of each step of the framework while highlighting key considerations and lessons learnt. We hope uptake of this comprehensive framework by diverse stakeholders will increase the availability and utilisation of rigorous and comparable insights from global health success stories.

scholarly journals Optical Proximity Correction using an Optimization Method after Layout Design

2007 ◽  
Vol 127 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Tetsuaki Matsunawa ◽  
Hirokazu Nosato ◽  
Hidenori Sakanashi ◽  
Masahiro Murakawa ◽  
Nobuharu Murata ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Optimization Method ◽  
Layout Design ◽  
Optical Proximity Correction

scholarly journals The optimization model of the logging machinery usage in forestry practice

2009 ◽  
Vol 57 (6) ◽  
pp. 105-112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jitka Janová ◽  
M. Lindnerová
Keyword(s):  
Decision Making ◽  
Czech Republic ◽  
Decision Support ◽  
Decision Support Systems ◽  
Optimization Model ◽  
Support Systems ◽  
Decision Problems ◽  
Optimization Models ◽  
Ongoing Research ◽  
The Impact

The decision support systems commonly used in industry and economy managerial practice for optimizing the processes are based on algoritmization of the typical decision problems. In Czech forestry business, there is a lack of developed decision support systems, which could be easily used in daily practice. This stems from the fact, that the application of optimization methods is less successful in forestry decision making than in industry or economy due to inherent complexity of the forestry decision problems. There is worldwide ongoing research on optimization models applicable in forestry decision making, but the results are not globally applicable and moreover the cost of possibly arising software tools are indispensable. Especially small and medium forestry companies in Czech Republic can not afford such additional costs, although the results of optimization could positively in­fluen­ce not only the business itself but also the impact of forestry business on the environment. Hence there is a need for user friendly optimization models for forestry decision making in the area of Czech Republic, which could be easily solved in commonly available software, and whose results would be both, realistic and easily applicable in the daily decision making.The aim of this paper is to develop the optimization model for the machinery use planning in Czech logging firm in such a way, that the results can be obtained using MS EXCEL. The goal is to identify the integer number of particular machines which should be outsourced for the next period, when the total cost minimization is required. The linear programming model is designed covering the typical restrictions on available machinery and total volume of trees to be cut and transported. The model offers additional result in the form of optimal employment of particular machines. The solution procedure is described in detail and the results obtained are discussed with respect to its applicability in practical forestry decision making. The possibility of extension of suggested model by including additional requirements is mentioned and the example for the wood manipulation requirement is shown.

scholarly journals CO-JP-7 A Layout Design Optimization Method for Multi-robot Assembly Systems

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 (0) ◽  
pp. _CO-JP-7-1-_CO-JP-7-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Issei Suemitsu ◽  
Takayuki Yamada ◽  
Kazuhiro Izui ◽  
Shinji Nishiwaki ◽  
Akio Noda ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Design Optimization ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Layout Design ◽  
Assembly Systems ◽  
Multi Robot

411 A Hybrid Layout Design Optimization Method for Robotic Cellular Manufacturing Systems

2015 ◽  
Vol 2015 (0) ◽  
pp. 111-112
Author(s):  
Xiaobo BAI ◽  
Takayuki YAMADA ◽  
Kazuhiro IZUI ◽  
Shinji NISHIWAKI ◽  
Akio NODA ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Design Optimization ◽  
Manufacturing Systems ◽  
Cellular Manufacturing ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Layout Design ◽  
Cellular Manufacturing Systems

Assignment and layout integration optimization for simplified satellite re-entry module component layout

2017 ◽  
Vol 233 (12) ◽  
pp. 4287-4301 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhi-Zheng Xu ◽  
Chong-Quan Zhong ◽  
Hong-Fei Teng
Keyword(s):  
Evolutionary Algorithm ◽  
Optimization Model ◽  
Optimization Problem ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Layout Design ◽  
Layout Optimization ◽  
Optimization Process ◽  
Supporting Surface ◽  
Computational Performance ◽  
Component Layout

Previous studies of satellite module component (equipment) layout optimization usually initialized a component assignment in the initialization stage, which kept constant in following optimization process. The invariable component assignment will restrict the further improvement in layout optimization. To overcome this deficiency, an assignment and layout integration optimization method is presented for multi-module or supporting surface satellite module component layout design. The assignment and layout integration optimization model and the component reassignment model are built. The component reassignment model is solved by algorithms with new heuristic rule, and the integration optimization model itself is solved by evolutionary algorithm. The purpose of this article is to improve the computational performance of algorithms for multi-module or supporting surface satellite module component layout optimization. The proposed method is applied to a simplified satellite re-entry module component layout optimization problem to illustrate its effectiveness.

Topology Optimization of Bracing Systems for Multistory Steel Frames under Earthquake Loads

2011 ◽  
Vol 255-260 ◽  
pp. 2388-2393 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ji Zhuo Huang ◽  
Zhan Wang
Keyword(s):  
Topology Optimization ◽  
Weighted Average ◽  
Optimization Method ◽  
Layout Design ◽  
Computational Effort ◽  
Steel Frame ◽  
Structural Topology Optimization ◽  
Structural Topology ◽  
Earthquake Loads ◽  
Element Removal

Application of continuum structural topology optimization methods to the layout design of bracing systems for multistory steel frame buildings under earthquake loads is explored in this work. A weighted average strain energy sensitivity of element is formulated to be served as the element removal criterion in the optimization process, and then an ESO-based continuum structural topology optimization method for the layout design of multistory steel frame bracing systems subjected to earthquake-induced ground motions is presented. In each iterative design, an approximate reanalysis technique named CA method is adopted to reduce the computational effort. Finally, a design example is given to demonstrate the effectiveness of the presented optimization method for the optimal layout design of steel frame bracing systems under earthquake loads.

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