Analysis of One-Dimensional Hyperbolic Heat Conduction in a Functionally Graded Thin Plate

Author(s):  
Mohammad Reza Raveshi ◽  
Shayan Amiri ◽  
Ali Keshavarz

This paper presents the analytical solution of one-dimensional non-Fourier heat conduction problem for a finite plate made of functionally graded material. To investigate the influence of material properties variation, exponential space-dependant functions of thermal conductivity and specific heat capacity are considered. The problem is solved analytically in the Laplace domain, and the final results in the time domain are obtained using numerical inversion of the Laplace transform. The trial solution method with collocation optimizing criterion has been applied to solve the hyperbolic heat conduction equation based on polynomial shape function approximation. Due to the reflection and interaction of the thermal waves, the temperature peak happens on the insulated wall of the FGM plate, so the major aim of this paper is to find the amount of temperature peak and the time at which it happens. It has been shown that the dimensionless temperature peak and its happening time increase along with an increase in the dimensionless relaxation time. The results are validated by comparison with the results from an exact available solution solved at special case which shows a close agreement.

2014 ◽  
Vol 06 (01) ◽  
pp. 1450002 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. H. AKBARZADEH ◽  
Z. T. CHEN

In the present work, the dual phase lag heat conduction in functionally graded hollow spheres is investigated under spherically symmetric and axisymmetric thermal loading. The heat conduction equation is given based on the dual phase lag theory to consider the details of energy transport in the material in comparison with the non-Fourier hyperbolic heat conduction. All the material properties of the sphere are taken to vary continuously along the radial direction following a power-law with arbitrary non-homogeneity indices except the phase lags which are assumed to be constant for simplicity. The specified spherically symmetric and axisymmetric boundary conditions of the sphere lead to a 1D and 2D heat conduction problem, respectively. Employing the Laplace transform to eliminate the time dependency of the problem, analytical solutions are obtained for the temperature and heat flux. The final results in the time domain are obtained by a numerical Laplace inversion method. The speed of thermal wave in the functionally graded sphere based on the dual phase lag is compared with that of the hyperbolic heat conduction. Furthermore, the numerical results are shown to clarify the effects of phase lags and non-homogeneity indices on the thermal response. The current results are verified with those reported in the literature.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (11) ◽  
pp. 12599-12618
Author(s):  
Chao Wang ◽  
◽  
Fajie Wang ◽  
Yanpeng Gong ◽  
◽  
...  

<abstract> <p>This paper proposes a local semi-analytical meshless method for simulating heat conduction in nonlinear functionally graded materials. The governing equation of heat conduction problem in nonlinear functionally graded material is first transformed to an anisotropic modified Helmholtz equation by using the Kirchhoff transformation. Then, the local knot method (LKM) is employed to approximate the solution of the transformed equation. After that, the solution of the original nonlinear equation can be obtained by the inverse Kirchhoff transformation. The LKM is a recently proposed meshless approach. As a local semi-analytical meshless approach, it uses the non-singular general solution as the basis function and has the merits of simplicity, high accuracy, and easy-to-program. Compared with the traditional boundary knot method, the present scheme avoids an ill-conditioned system of equations, and is more suitable for large-scale simulations associated with complicated structures. Three benchmark numerical examples are provided to confirm the accuracy and validity of the proposed approach.</p> </abstract>


Author(s):  
AH Akbarzadeh ◽  
ZT Chen

In this article, heat conduction in one-dimensional functionally graded media is investigated based on the dual-phase-lag theory to consider the microstructural interactions in the fast transient process of heat conduction. All material properties of the media are assumed to vary continuously according to a power-law formulation with arbitrary non-homogeneity indices except the phase lags which are taken constant for simplicity. The one-dimensional heat conduction equations based on the dual-phase-lag theory are derived in a unified form which can be used for Cartesian, cylindrical, and spherical coordinates. A semi-analytical solution for temperature and heat flux is presented using the Laplace transform to eliminate the time dependency of the problem. The results in the time domain are then given by employing a numerical Laplace inversion technique. The semi-analytical solution procedure leads to exact expressions for the thermal wave speed in one-dimensional functionally graded media with different geometries based on the dual-phase-lag and hyperbolic heat conduction theories. The transient temperature distributions have been found for various types of dynamic thermal loading. The numerical results are shown to reveal the effects of phase lags, non-homogeneity indices, and thermal boundary conditions on the thermal responses for different temporal disturbances. The results are verified with those reported in the literature for hyperbolic heat conduction in cylindrical and spherical coordinates.


2003 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
pp. 359-363 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Mukherjee ◽  
Glaucio H. Paulino

Paulino and Jin [Paulino, G. H., and Jin, Z.-H., 2001, “Correspondence Principle in Viscoelastic Functionally Graded Materials,” ASME J. Appl. Mech., 68, pp. 129–132], have recently shown that the viscoelastic correspondence principle remains valid for a linearly isotropic viscoelastic functionally graded material with separable relaxation (or creep) functions in space and time. This paper revisits this issue by addressing some subtle points regarding this result and examines the reasons behind the success or failure of the correspondence principle for viscoelastic functionally graded materials. For the inseparable class of nonhomogeneous materials, the correspondence principle fails because of an inconsistency between the replacements of the moduli and of their derivatives. A simple but informative one-dimensional example, involving an exponentially graded material, is used to further clarify these reasons.


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