Transient Vibroacoustic Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-36
Author(s):  
Avnish Mahendra Pandey ◽  
K. V. Nagendra Gopal
Keyword(s):  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Free Field ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Structural Response ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Functionally Graded Plates ◽  
The Finite Element Method ◽  
Time Marching ◽  
The Time Domain ◽  
Vibroacoustic Response

Abstract This paper presents the vibroacoustic response of pure functionally graded plates under transient loading of mechanical nature. The functionally graded plate is modelled using the conventional first-order shear deformation theory to incorporate the effects of transverse shear and rotary inertia. The mid-surface variables are determined using the finite element method. Transient structural response is determined using Newmark Beta time marching scheme and the acoustic pressure in the free field is obtained using the time-domain Rayleigh integral. The effective material properties of the FG plate and the transient response of both the structural and acoustic fields have been computed in MATLAB. The influence of the volume fraction index, thickness ratio and boundary conditions of pure FG plate on its transient vibroacoustic response is investigated by a detailed parametric study.

scholarly journals Buckling Behavior of FG-CNT Reinforced Composite Conical Shells Subjected to a Combined Loading

Nanomaterials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 419 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abdullah H. Sofiyev ◽  
Francesco Tornabene ◽  
Rossana Dimitri ◽  
Nuri Kuruoglu
Keyword(s):  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Structural Response ◽  
Systematic Investigation ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Combined Loading ◽  
Proportional Loading ◽  
Conical Shells ◽  
Reinforced Composite ◽  
Buckling Behavior

The buckling behavior of functionally graded carbon nanotube reinforced composite conical shells (FG-CNTRC-CSs) is here investigated by means of the first order shear deformation theory (FSDT), under a combined axial/lateral or axial/hydrostatic loading condition. Two types of CNTRC-CSs are considered herein, namely, a uniform distribution or a functionally graded (FG) distribution of reinforcement, with a linear variation of the mechanical properties throughout the thickness. The basic equations of the problem are here derived and solved in a closed form, using the Galerkin procedure, to determine the critical combined loading for the selected structure. First, we check for the reliability of the proposed formulation and the accuracy of results with respect to the available literature. It follows a systematic investigation aimed at checking the sensitivity of the structural response to the geometry, the proportional loading parameter, the type of distribution, and volume fraction of CNTs.

Static Analysis of Moderately Thick Functionally Graded Plates With Various Boundary Conditions

2010 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nastaran Shahmansouri ◽  
Mohammad Mohammadi Aghdam ◽  
Kasra Bigdeli
Keyword(s):  
Boundary Conditions ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Closed Form Solution ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Rectangular Plates ◽  
Functionally Graded Plates ◽  
Various Boundary Conditions ◽  
Fg Plates ◽  
Ode Systems

The present study investigates static analyses of moderately thick FG plates. Using the First Order Shear Deformation Theory (FSDT), functionally graded plates subjected to transversely distributed loading with various boundary conditions are studied. Effective mechanical properties which vary from one surface of the plate to the other assumed to be defined by a power law form of distribution. Different ceramic-metal sets of materials are studied. Solution of the governing equations, including five equilibrium and eight constitutive equations, is obtained by the Extended Kantorovich Method (EKM). The system of thirteen Partial Differential Equations (PDEs) in terms of displacements, rotations, force and moment resultants are considered as multiplications of separable function of independent variables x and y. Then by successful utilization of the EKM these equations are converted to a double set of ODE systems in terms of x and y. The obtained ODE systems are then solved iteratively until final convergence is achieved. Closed form solution is presented for these ODE sets. It is shown that the method is very stable and provides fast convergence and highly accurate predictions for both thin and moderately thick plates. Comparison of the normal stresses at various points of rectangular plates and deflection of mid-point of the plate are presented and compared with available data in the literature. The effects of the volume fraction exponent n on the behavior of the normalized deflection, moment resultants and stresses of FG plates are also studied. To validate data for analysis fully clamped FG plates, another analysis was carried out using finite element code ANSYS. Close agreement is observed between predictions of the EKM and ANSYS.

scholarly journals Thermal Free Vibration Analysis of Temperature-Dependent Functionally Graded Plates Using Second Order Shear Deformation

2011 ◽  
Vol 471-472 ◽  
pp. 133-139 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ali Shahrjerdi ◽  
Faizal Mustapha ◽  
S.M. Sapuan ◽  
M. Bayat ◽  
Dayang Laila Abang Abdul Majid ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Free Vibration Analysis ◽  
Vibration Characteristics ◽  
Second Order ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Mode Shapes ◽  
Functionally Graded Plates ◽  
Temperature Dependent

This research has been conducted to approach second-order shear deformation theory (SSDT) to analysis vibration characteristics of Functionally Graded Plates (FGP’s). Material properties in FGP's were assumed to be temperature dependent and graded along the thickness using a simple power law distribution in term of the volume fractions of the constituents. FGP was subjected to a linear and nonlinear temperature rise. The energy method was chosen to derive the equilibrium equations. The solution was based on the Fourier series that satisfy the simply supported boundary condition (Navier's method). Numerical results indicated the effect of material composition, plate geometry, and temperature fields on the vibration characteristics and mode shapes. The results revealed that, the temperature field and volume fraction distribution had significant effect on the vibration of FGPs. It was observed the second order theory was very close to the other shear deformation theorem as reported in the literature.

scholarly journals A New Hyperbolic Shear Deformation Theory for Bending Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates

2012 ◽  
Vol 2012 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tahar Hassaine Daouadji ◽  
Abdelaziz Hadj Henni ◽  
Abdelouahed Tounsi ◽  
Adda Bedia El Abbes
Keyword(s):  
Shear Deformation ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Flexural Behavior ◽  
Deformation Model ◽  
Functionally Graded Plates ◽  
Volume Fractions ◽  
Aspect Ratios ◽  
Fg Plates

Theoretical formulation, Navier’s solutions of rectangular plates based on a new higher order shear deformation model are presented for the static response of functionally graded plates. This theory enforces traction-free boundary conditions at plate surfaces. Shear correction factors are not required because a correct representation of transverse shearing strain is given. Unlike any other theory, the number of unknown functions involved is only four, as against five in case of other shear deformation theories. The mechanical properties of the plate are assumed to vary continuously in the thickness direction by a simple power-law distribution in terms of the volume fractions of the constituents. Numerical illustrations concern flexural behavior of FG plates with metal-ceramic composition. Parametric studies are performed for varying ceramic volume fraction, volume fractions profiles, aspect ratios, and length to thickness ratios. Results are verified with available results in the literature. It can be concluded that the proposed theory is accurate and simple in solving the static bending behavior of functionally graded plates.

Thermal Post-Buckling Analysis of Functionally Graded Panels in Hypersonic Airflows

2008 ◽  
Vol 47-50 ◽  
pp. 387-390
Author(s):  
Sun Bae Kim ◽  
Ji Hwan Kim
Keyword(s):  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Virtual Work ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
The Finite Element Method ◽  
Power Law Distribution ◽  
Governing Equations ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Linear Rule ◽  
Post Buckling

In this study, thermal post-buckling characteristics of functionally graded (FG) panels in hypersonic airflows are investigated. The volume fraction and the material properties of FGMs are continuously changed from ceramic to metal in the thickness direction agreeably to a simple power law distribution and a linear rule of mixture, respectively. Using the principle of virtual work, the governing equations are derived and the finite element method is applied to obtain the solutions. Based on the first-order shear deformation theory (FSDT), the FG panels are modeled by the von Karman strain-displacement relation for the structural non-linearity. Also, the third-order piston theory is employed to consider the aerodynamic non-linearity.

TSDT theory for free vibration of functionally graded plates with various material properties

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 691-704
Author(s):  
M. Janane Allah ◽  
◽  
Y. Belaasilia ◽  
A. Timesli ◽  
A. El Haouzi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Degrees Of Freedom ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Equations Of Motion ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Implicit Algorithm ◽  
Proposed Model ◽  
Graded Material ◽  
Composite Modeling

In this work, an implicit algorithm is used for analyzing the free dynamic behavior of Functionally Graded Material (FGM) plates. The Third order Shear Deformation Theory (TSDT) is used to develop the proposed model. In this contribution, the formulation is written without any homogenization technique as the rule of mixture. The Hamilton principle is used to establish the resulting equations of motion. For spatial discretization based on Finite Element Method (FEM), a quadratic element with four and eight nodes is adopted using seven degrees of freedom per node. An implicit algorithm is used for solving the obtained problem. To study the accuracy and the performance of the proposed approach, we present comparisons with literature and laminate composite modeling results for vibration natural frequencies. Otherwise, we examine the influence of the exponent of the volume fraction which reacts the plates "P-FGM" and "S-FGM". In addition, we study the influence of the thickness on "E-FGM" plates.

scholarly journals Weight optimisation of functionally graded beams using modified differential evolution

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-63 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pham Hoang Anh ◽  
Tran Thuy Duong
Keyword(s):  
Differential Evolution ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Lightweight Design ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Numerical Approach ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Parameter Distribution ◽  
Power Law Distribution ◽  
De Algorithm ◽  
Fgm Beam

In this article, an efficient numerical approach for weight optimisation of functionally graded (FG) beams in the presence of frequency constraints is presented. For the analysis purpose, a finite element (FE) solution based on the first order shear deformation theory (FSDT) is established to analyse the free vibration behaviour of FG beams. A four-parameter power law distribution and a five-parameter trigonometric distribution are used to describe the volume fraction of material constituents in the thickness direction. The goal is to tailor the thickness and material distribution for minimising the weight of FG beams while constraining the fundamental frequency to be greater than a prescribed value. The constrained optimisation problem is effectively solved by a novel differential evolution (DE) algorithm. The validity and efficiency of the proposed approach is demonstrated through two numerical examples corresponding to the four-parameter distribution and the five-parameter distribution.Keywords: FGM beam; lightweight design; frequency constraint; differential evolution.

scholarly journals Higher-Order Thermo-Elastic Analysis of FG-CNTRC Cylindrical Vessels Surrounded by a Pasternak Foundation

Nanomaterials ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Masoud Mohammadi ◽  
Mohammad Arefi ◽  
Rossana Dimitri ◽  
Francesco Tornabene
Keyword(s):  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Volume Fraction ◽  
Effective Properties ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Pressure Vessels ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Elastic Response ◽  
Governing Equations ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Reinforced Composite

This study analyses the two-dimensional thermo-elastic response of functionally graded carbon nanotube-reinforced composite (FG-CNTRC) cylindrical pressure vessels, by applying the third-order shear deformation theory (TSDT). The effective properties of FG-CNTRC cylindrical pressure vessels are computed for different patterns of reinforcement, according to the rule of mixture. The governing equations of the problem are derived from the principle of virtual works and are solved as a classical eigenproblem under the assumption of clamped supported boundary conditions. A large parametric investigation aims at showing the influence of some meaningful parameters on the thermo-elastic response, such as the type of pattern, the volume fraction of CNTs, and the Pasternak coefficients related to the elastic foundation.

scholarly journals A Non-Intrusive Stochastic Isogeometric Analysis of Functionally Graded Plates with Material Uncertainty

Axioms ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 92
Author(s):  
Shaima M. Dsouza ◽  
Tittu Mathew Varghese ◽  
P. R. Budarapu ◽  
S. Natarajan
Keyword(s):  
Zirconium Oxide ◽  
Isogeometric Analysis ◽  
Deformation Theory ◽  
Polynomial Chaos ◽  
Shear Deformation Theory ◽  
Functionally Graded ◽  
Functionally Graded Plates ◽  
B Splines ◽  
First Order ◽  
Graded Material

A non-intrusive approach coupled with non-uniform rational B-splines based isogeometric finite element method is proposed here. The developed methodology was employed to study the stochastic static bending and free vibration characteristics of functionally graded material plates with inhered material randomness. A first order shear deformation theory with an artificial shear correction factor was used for spatial discretization. The output randomness is represented by polynomial chaos expansion. The robustness and accuracy of the framework were demonstrated by comparing the results with Monte Carlo simulations. A systematic parametric study was carried out to bring out the sensitivity of the input randomness on the stochastic output response using Sobol’ indices. Functionally graded plates made up of Aluminium (Al) and Zirconium Oxide (ZrO2) were considered in all the numerical examples.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document