Inverse Optimal Stabilization of Dynamical Systems by Wiener Processes

Author(s):  
K. D. Do

Abstract This paper formulates and solves new problems of inverse optimal stabilization and inverse optimal stabilization with gain assignment for nonlinear systems by Wiener processes. First, a theorem is developed to design inverse optimal stabilizers (i.e., covariance matrix multiplied by variance of Wiener processes), where it does not require to solve a Hamilton–Jacobi–Belman equation. Second, another theorem is developed to design inverse optimal stabilizers with gain assignment for nonlinear systems perturbed by both nonvanishing deterministic and stochastic (Wiener processes) disturbances without having to solve a Hamilton–Jacobi–Isaacs equation.

Author(s):  
S. Pernot ◽  
C. H. Lamarque

Abstract A Wavelet-Galerkin procedure is introduced in order to obtain periodic solutions of multidegrees-of-freedom dynamical systems with periodic time-varying coefficients. The procedure is then used to study the vibrations of parametrically excited mechanical systems. As problems of stability analysis of nonlinear systems are often reduced after linearization to problems involving linear differential systems with time-varying coefficients, we demonstrate the method provides efficient practical computations of Floquet exponents and consequently allows to give estimators for stability/instability levels. A few academic examples illustrate the relevance of the method.


1978 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 209-213 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Langholz ◽  
M. Sokolov

The question of whether a system is controllable or not is of prime importance in modern control theory and has been actively researched in recent years. While it is a solved problem for linear systems, it is still an open question when dealing with bilinear and nonlinear systems. In this paper, a controllability criterion is established based on a theorem by Carathe´odory. By associating a given dynamical system with a certain Pfaffian equation, it is argued that the system is controllable (uncontrollable) if its associated Pfaffian form is nonintegrable (integrable).


1988 ◽  
Vol 55 (4) ◽  
pp. 946-951 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Hagedorn ◽  
W. Schramm

In this paper, a certain class of dynamical systems is discussed, which can be decomposed into a large linear subsystem and one or more nonlinear subsystems. For this class of nonlinear systems the dynamic behavior is represented in the time domain by means of an integral equation. A simple numerical procedure for the solution of this integral equation is given. It is also shown how the decomposition of the system can be used in measuring the frequency response of the large linear subsystem, without actually separating it from the nonlinear subsystems. An elastostatic analogy is used to illustrate the ideas and a numerical example is given for a dynamic system.


2007 ◽  
Vol 17 (06) ◽  
pp. 2085-2095 ◽  
Author(s):  
YI SONG ◽  
STEPHEN P. BANKS

The global behavior of nonlinear systems is extremely important in control and systems theory since the usual local theories will only provide information about a system in some neighborhood of an operating point. Away from that point, the system may have totally different behavior and so the theory developed for the local system will be useless for the global one. In this paper we shall consider the analytical and topological structure of systems on two- and three-manifolds and show that it is possible to obtain systems with "arbitrarily strange" behavior, i.e. arbitrary numbers of chaotic regimes which are knotted and linked in arbitrary ways. We shall do this by considering Heegaard Splittings of these manifolds and the resulting systems defined on the boundaries.


1980 ◽  
Vol 47 (1) ◽  
pp. 185-190 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. S. Hsu

Dynamical systems governed by discrete time-difference equations are referred to as point mapping dynamical systems in this paper. Based upon the Poincare´ theory of index for vector fields, a theory of index is established for point mapping dynamical systems. Besides its intrinsic theoretic value, the theory can be used to help search and locate periodic solutions of strongly nonlinear systems.


2011 ◽  
Vol 21 (12) ◽  
pp. 3465-3475 ◽  
Author(s):  
VASILEIOS BASIOS ◽  
DÓNAL MAC KERNAN

Coarse graining techniques and their associated symbolic dynamics are reviewed with a focus on probabilistic aspects of complex dynamical systems. The probabilistic approach initiated by Nicolis and coworkers has been elaborated. One of the major issues when dealing with the dynamics of complex nonlinear systems, the fact that the inherent time-scales of the unfolding phenomena are not well separated, is brought into focus. Recent results related to this interdependence, which is one of the most characteristic aspects of complexity and a major challenge in prediction, error estimates and monitoring of nonlinear complex systems, are discussed.


1995 ◽  
Vol 03 (02) ◽  
pp. 409-413 ◽  
Author(s):  
ERIK PLAHTE ◽  
THOMAS MESTL ◽  
STIG W. OMHOLT

By fairly simple considerations of stability and multistationarity in nonlinear systems of first order differential equations it is shown that under quite mild restrictions a negative feedback loop is a necessary condition for stability, and that a positive feedback loop is a necessary condition for multistationarity.


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