An Extended Jacobian-Based Formulation for Operational Space Control of Kinematically Redundant Robot Manipulators With Multiple Subtask Objectives: An Adaptive Control Approach

Author(s):  
Kamil Cetin ◽  
Enver Tatlicioglu ◽  
Erkan Zergeroglu

In this study, an extended Jacobian matrix formulation is proposed for the operational space tracking control of kinematically redundant robot manipulators with multiple subtask objectives. Furthermore, to compensate the structured uncertainties related to the robot dynamics, an adaptive operational space controller is designed, and then, the corresponding stability analysis is presented for kinematically redundant robot manipulators. Specifically, the proposed method is concerned with not only the stability of operational space objective but also the stability of multiple subtask objectives. The combined stability analysis of the operational space objective and the subtask objectives are obtained via Lyapunov based arguments. Experimental and simulation studies are presented to illustrate the performance of the proposed method.

1990 ◽  
Vol 112 (4) ◽  
pp. 653-660 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Kazerooni ◽  
K. G. Bouklas ◽  
J. Guo

This work presents a control methodology for compliant motion in redundant robot manipulators. This control approach takes advantage of the redundancy in the robot’s degrees of freedom: while a maximum six degrees of freedom of the robot control the robot’s endpoint position, the remaining degrees of freedom impose an appropriate force on the environment. To verify the applicability of this control method, an active end-effector is mounted on an industrial robot to generate redundancy in the degrees of freedom. A set of experiments are described to demonstrate the use of this control method in constrained maneuvers. The stability of the robot and the environment is analyzed.


2018 ◽  
Vol 141 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kamil Cetin ◽  
Enver Tatlicioglu ◽  
Erkan Zergeroglu

In this study, a continuous robust-adaptive operational space controller that ensures asymptotic end-effector tracking, despite the uncertainties in robot dynamics and on the velocity level kinematics of the robot, is proposed. Specifically, a smooth robust controller is applied to compensate the parametric uncertainties related to the robot dynamics while an adaptive update algorithm is used to deal with the kinematic uncertainties. Rather than formulating the tracking problem in the joint space, as most of the previous works on the field have done, the controller formulation is presented in the operational space of the robot where the actual task is performed. Additionally, the robust part of the proposed controller is continuous ensuring the asymptotic tracking and relatively smooth controller effort. The stability of the overall system and boundedness of the closed loop signals are ensured via Lyapunov based arguments. Experimental results are presented to illustrate the feasibility and performance of the proposed method.


Author(s):  
T. Ravichandran ◽  
G. R. Heppler ◽  
D. W. L. Wang

The stability analysis of a class of nonlinear PD-plus-feedforward controllers is presented for the tracking control of rigid robot manipulators. The controller structure is composed of a nonlinear gain PD feedback controller and a manipulator dynamics feedforward term. The class of representations used for the nonlinear gain PD feedback controller is extended and global exponential stability is proved. Simulation results are included to illustrate the performance of this class of nonlinear controllers.


2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (6) ◽  
pp. 2082-2087 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihao Zhu ◽  
Yu Guo ◽  
Chenxing Zhong

To solve the problem of attitude synchronization for spacecraft formation with communication time-varying delays, this paper investigates a distributed attitude coordination tracking control strategy in which a directed graph contains a spanning tree with the leader as the root. Based on second-order consensus algorithm and graph theory, we propose a novel distributed attitude coordination control approach, which can regulate the attitude of spacecraft to a common time-varying reference states in case of time-varying delays. And the stability of the system is proved via Lyapunov Razumikhin theory. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness of the proposed control approach.


2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (4) ◽  
pp. 641-647
Author(s):  
Mukul Kumar Gupta ◽  
Roushan Kumar ◽  
Varnita Verma ◽  
Abhinav Sharma

In this paper the stability and tracking control for robot manipulator subjected to known parameters is proposed using robust control technique. The modelling of robot manipulator is obtained using Euler- Lagrange technique. Three link manipulators have been taken for the study of robust control techniques. Lyapunov based approach is used for stability analysis of triple link robot manipulator. The Ultimate upper bound parameter (UUBP) is estimated by the worst-case uncertainties subject to bounded conditions. The proposed robust control is also compared with computer torque control to show the superiority of the proposed control law.


Electronics ◽  
2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 179
Author(s):  
Jun Dai ◽  
Yi Zhang ◽  
Hua Deng

Existing hybrid force/position control algorithms mostly explicitly contain a dynamic model. Moreover, force and position controllers will be switched frequently. To solve the above problems, a novel voltage-based weighted hybrid force/position control algorithm is proposed for redundant robot manipulators. Firstly, mapping between voltage and terminal position and orientation is established so that the designed controller can be simplified by adopting the motor current as the feedback to replace the tedious calculation of the dynamic model. Secondly, a voltage-based weighted hybrid force/position control algorithm is proposed to eliminate the selection matrix. Force and position control laws are summed directly through a weighted way to avoid the problems of space decomposition and switching. Thirdly, the stability is proven using Lyapunov stability theory, then the selection method for weighted coefficient is provided. Fourthly, comparative simulations are performed. Results show that the proposed algorithm is suitable for impedance control and hybrid force/position control and can compensate for their deficiencies. Lastly, the transport experiment in the YZ plane is conducted. Results show that position and force accuracies in the Y- and Z-axis directions are 3.489 × 10−4 and 7.313 × 10−4 m and 1.238 × 10−1 and 1.997 × 10−1 N, respectively. Accordingly, it can effectively improve the operation capability and control accuracy.


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