Impact and Rolling Abrasive Wear Behavior and Hardening Mechanism for Hot-Rolled Medium-Manganese Steel

2018 ◽  
Vol 140 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jian Wang ◽  
Qingliang Wang ◽  
Xiao Zhang ◽  
Dekun Zhang

The coupled impact and rolling wear behavior of the medium-manganese austenitic steel (Mn8) were studied by comparison with the traditional Hadfield (Mn13) steel. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffractometer (XRD), and transmission electron microscope (TEM) were used to analyze the wear and hardening mechanisms. The experimental results show that the impact and rolling wear resistance of hot-rolled medium-manganese steel (Mn8) is better than that of high-manganese steel (Mn13) under conditions of low-impact load. The better work hardening sensitivity effectively improves the wear resistance of medium-manganese steel. Not only the coefficient of friction is low, but the mass loss and wear rate of the wear are lower than that of high-manganese steel. After impact and rolling wear, a hardened layer with a thickness of about 600 μm is formed on the wear surface. The highest microhardness of the subsurface layer for Mn8 is about 594 HV and the corresponding Rockwell hardness is about 55 HRC, showing the remarkable work hardening effect. The wear-resistant strengthening mechanism of medium-manganese steel is compound strengthening, including the deformation-induced martensitic transformation, dislocation strengthening, and twin strengthening. In initial stages of impact and rolling abrasion, dislocation strengthening plays a major role. When the deformation reaches a certain extent, the deformation-induced martensitic transformation and twinning strengthening begin to play a leading role.

2019 ◽  
Vol 33 (01n03) ◽  
pp. 1940035 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juan Pu ◽  
Zhipeng Li ◽  
Qingxian Hu ◽  
Yuxin Wang

The high manganese steel surfacing layer was deposited on Q235 steel by flux-cored wire gas shielded welding. The as-welded surfacing layer was heated at 1050[Formula: see text]C and quenched in the water, then was tempered at 300[Formula: see text]C. The microstructure, hardness and wear resistance of as-welded surfacing layer and that after heat treatment were comparatively analyzed. The results showed that compared with the as-welded surfacing layer, a large number of fine carbides dispersed in the austenite matrix for the surfacing layer after heat treatment. Meanwhile, the hardness and wear resistance of surfacing layer were slightly improved. The furrow in the abrasive wear for surfacing layer was shallower. Under the action of work hardening, the hardness of high manganese steel surfacing layer gradually increased while the loss weight decreased with the wear time less than 30 min. The hardness of surfacing layer reached the maximum and the loss weight of wear remained unchanged when the wear time was 30–60 min.


2012 ◽  
Vol 535-537 ◽  
pp. 757-760
Author(s):  
Xiao Hua Sun ◽  
Chang Ming Qiu ◽  
Yan Feng Wang ◽  
Li Deng

High manganese steel is a wear-resisting steel. With the rapidly development of industry, it is very important to improve the wear resistance of high manganese steel. We do some experiments with cold asynchronous rolling technique on austenitic high manganese steel.The results show that hardness and impact abrasion resistance are enhanced greatly with the increase of deformation, and the toughness not decrease to very low.


Coatings ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (10) ◽  
pp. 1207
Author(s):  
Fatih Hayat ◽  
Cihangir Tevfik Sezgin

In this study, a novel high-manganese steel (HMS) was borided at 850, 900 and 950 °C for 2, 4, and 6 h by the pack boriding process. Contrary to previous literature, borided HMS uncommonly exhibited saw-tooth morphology like low alloy steels, and manganese enhanced the boron diffusion. Another striking analysis is that the “egg-shell effect” did not occur. The present study demonstrated the silicon-rich zone for the first time in the literature by EDX mapping. Moreover, the formation mechanism of silicon-rich zones was explained and termed as “compact transfer of silicones (CTS)”. XRD analysis showed the existence of FeB, Fe2B, MnB and SiC phases. The boriding time and temperature increased the thickness of the boride layer from 31.41 μm to 117.65 µm. The hardness of the borided layer ranged from 1120 to 1915 HV0.05. The activation energy of borided HMS was found to be a very low result compared to high alloy steel investigated in the literature. The Daimler-Benz Rockwell-C adhesion test showed that adhesions of borided HMS surfaces are sufficient. The dry sliding wear tests showed that boriding treatment increased the wear resistance of untreated HMS by 5 times. The present study revealed that the boriding process extended the service life of HMS components.


2017 ◽  
Vol 47 (11) ◽  
pp. 705-709 ◽  
Author(s):  
K. N. Vdovin ◽  
N. A. Feoktistov ◽  
D. A. Gorlenko ◽  
V. P. Chernov ◽  
I. B. Khrenov

2019 ◽  
Vol 79 ◽  
pp. 01001
Author(s):  
Wenwei Zhuang ◽  
Haixu Zhi ◽  
Handai Liu ◽  
Daxiang Zhang ◽  
Dongmin Shi

The test used casting process to alloy the traditional high manganese steel with adding Ti. The surface morphology of the high manganese steel sample was observed by the scanning electron microscopy.At the same time, the hardness, the tensile strength and the wear resistance of the sample were tested. Compared with the high manganese steel without alloying, it studied the micro-structure and properties of modified high manganese steel . The results show that the grain of high manganese steel alloyed by titanium alloy is refined, the inclusions is dispersed and their size is reduced. The hardness of high manganese steel is increased by 87 %~263 %, but the tensile strength is reduced. Compared with the sample without added titanium element, the wear resistance of the alloyed high manganese steel is significantly improved.


Alloy Digest ◽  
1961 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  

Abstract IMPERIAL is a high-carbon, high manganese steel of great toughness and high wear resistance. This datasheet provides information on composition, physical properties, hardness, elasticity, and tensile properties. It also includes information on forming, heat treating, machining, and joining. Filing Code: SA-113. Producer or source: Edgar Allen & Company Ltd, Imperial Steel Works.


2012 ◽  
Vol 48 (10) ◽  
pp. 1153 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuhua WEN ◽  
Wanhu ZHANG ◽  
Haitao SI ◽  
Renlong XIONG ◽  
Huabei PENG

2011 ◽  
Vol 361-363 ◽  
pp. 827-830
Author(s):  
Chang Ming Qiu ◽  
Yan Feng Wang ◽  
Xiao Hua Sun

By taking asynchronous cold rolling technique on austenitic high manganese steel (Mn13) specimens, the hardness of Mn13 specimens can increase. The reason for work hardening after asynchronous cold rolling is analyzed in depth by studying the microstructure and electron diffraction pattern. The research will make a contribution to theory and practice of Mn13.


2013 ◽  
Vol 575-576 ◽  
pp. 550-553
Author(s):  
Wen Yan Wang ◽  
Jian Xu ◽  
Jing Pei Xie

Based on the traditional Mn13, the super-high manganese steel Mn18 was melted by means of adjusting the amount of C, Mn, adding a certain amount of alloying elements Cr, Mo etc and modification. The results show that with low-impact energy abrasive wear for 60 minutes, the wear resistance of super-high manganese steel Mn18 was greatly improved by contrast with that of Mn13, and the hardness of wear surface was increased slowly with the elapse of the wear time. However, under the high impact energy, the wear resistance of Mn18 is 1.5 times as high as that of Mn13, and the hardness of wear surface was increased to HB440 in a short time. The main wear forms were: cutting, gouging wear and plastic deformation. Typical TEM morphologies of subsurface wear structure consist mostly of high density dislocations, deformation bands.


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