First-Principles Investigation of Intergranular Fracture in Copper by Grain Boundary Segregation of Sulfur

Author(s):  
Xudong Wang ◽  
Lahouari Benabou

Grain boundary (GB) embrittlement by sulfur in fcc CuΣ5(012)[100] symmetrical tilt grain boundary (STGB) is simulated by first-principles calculations. The surface and grain boundary segregation energies are estimated by progressively placing solute atoms in the potential segregation sites in the boundaries. Based on the calculated segregation energies, the cohesive energy of the grain boundary is evaluated as a function of the sulfur atoms concentration. It is found that, when a two atomic layers’ concentration is attained, the cohesive energy is reduced by one order of magnitude compared to its value for the clean grain boundary.

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (35) ◽  
pp. 19437-19446
Author(s):  
Zhengbing Xiao ◽  
Jiawei Hu ◽  
Yu Liu ◽  
Fang Dong ◽  
Yuanchun Huang

The research into the co-segregation behavior of Sc and Zr solutes and their effect on the mechanical properties of the Al Σ5 (210) [110] grain boundary was carried out by first principles calculations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 171 ◽  
pp. 109271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yong-Jie Hu ◽  
Yi Wang ◽  
William Y. Wang ◽  
Kristopher A. Darling ◽  
Laszlo J. Kecskes ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
Vol 221 ◽  
pp. 117354
Author(s):  
Anna Sophie Ebner ◽  
Severin Jakob ◽  
Helmut Clemens ◽  
Reinhard Pippan ◽  
Verena Maier-Kiener ◽  
...  

2016 ◽  
Vol 18 (48) ◽  
pp. 33103-33108 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhihai He ◽  
H. Y. He ◽  
R. Ding ◽  
B. C. Pan ◽  
J. L. Chen

The accumulation of H at the small-angle tilt grain boundary (GB) in the W(001) surface is investigated, on the basis of the first-principles calculations.


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