Discussion: “A Sixth-Order Theory of Shear Deformable Beams With Variational Consistent Boundary Conditions” (Shi, G., and Voyiadjis, G. Z., 2011, ASME J. Appl. Mech., 78(021019), pp. 1–11)

2015 ◽  
Vol 83 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
T. C. Duan ◽  
L. X. Li
2010 ◽  
Vol 78 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Guangyu Shi ◽  
George Z. Voyiadjis

This paper presents the derivation of a new beam theory with the sixth-order differential equilibrium equations for the analysis of shear deformable beams. A sixth-order beam theory is desirable since the displacement constraints of some typical shear flexible beams clearly indicate that the boundary conditions corresponding to these constraints can be properly satisfied only by the boundary conditions associated with the sixth-order differential equilibrium equations as opposed to the fourth-order equilibrium equations in Timoshenko beam theory. The present beam theory is composed of three parts: the simple third-order kinematics of displacements reduced from the higher-order displacement field derived previously by the authors, a system of sixth-order differential equilibrium equations in terms of two generalized displacements w and ϕx of beam cross sections, and three boundary conditions at each end of shear deformable beams. A technique for the analytical solution of the new beam theory is also presented. To demonstrate the advantages and accuracy of the new sixth-order beam theory for the analysis of shear flexible beams, the proposed beam theory is applied to solve analytically three classical beam bending problems to which the fourth-order beam theory of Timoshenko has created some questions on the boundary conditions. The present solutions of these examples agree well with the elasticity solutions, and in particular they also show that the present sixth-order beam theory is capable of characterizing some boundary layer behavior near the beam ends or loading points.


2014 ◽  
Vol 136 (5) ◽  
Author(s):  
R. D. Firouz-Abadi ◽  
M. Rahmanian ◽  
M. Amabili

The present study considers the free vibration analysis of moderately thick conical shells based on the Novozhilov theory. The higher order governing equations of motion and the associate boundary conditions are obtained for the first time. Using the Frobenius method, exact base solutions are obtained in the form of power series via general recursive relations which can be applied for any arbitrary boundary conditions. The obtained results are compared with the literature and very good agreement (up to 4%) is achieved. A comprehensive parametric study is performed to provide an insight into the variation of the natural frequencies with respect to thickness, semivertex angle, circumferential wave numbers for clamped (C), and simply supported (SS) boundary conditions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 07 (05) ◽  
pp. 1550076 ◽  
Author(s):  
Reza Ansari ◽  
Mostafa Faghih Shojaei ◽  
Vahid Mohammadi ◽  
Raheb Gholami ◽  
Mohammad Ali Darabi

In this paper, a geometrically nonlinear first-order shear deformable nanoplate model is developed to investigate the size-dependent geometrically nonlinear free vibrations of rectangular nanoplates considering surface stress effects. For this purpose, according to the Gurtin–Murdoch elasticity theory and Hamilton's principle, the governing equations of motion and associated boundary conditions of nanoplates are derived first. Afterwards, the set of obtained nonlinear equations is discretized using the generalized differential quadrature (GDQ) method and then solved by a numerical Galerkin scheme and pseudo arc-length continuation method. Finally, the effects of important model parameters including surface elastic modulus, residual surface stress, surface density, thickness and boundary conditions on the vibration characteristics of rectangular nanoplates are thoroughly investigated. It is found that with the increase of the thickness, nanoplates can experience different vibrational behavior depending on the type of boundary conditions.


2017 ◽  
Vol 29 (5) ◽  
pp. 944-968 ◽  
Author(s):  
R Gholami ◽  
R Ansari ◽  
Y Gholami

Based on the nonlocal elasticity theory, a unified nonlocal, nonlinear, higher-order shear deformable nanoplate model is developed to investigate the size-dependent, large-amplitude, nonlinear vibration of multiferroic composite rectangular nanoplates with different boundary conditions resting on an elastic foundation. By considering a unified displacement vector and using von Kármán’s strain tensor, the strain–displacement components are obtained. Using coupled nonlocal constitutive relations, the coupled ferroelastic, ferroelectric, ferromagnetic, and thermal properties of multiferroic composite materials and small-scale effect are taken into account. The electric and magnetic potential distributions in the nanoplate are calculated via Maxwell’s electromagnetic equations. Furthermore, Hamilton’s principle is utilized to obtain the mathematical formulation associated with the coupled governing equations of motions and boundary conditions. The developed model enables us to consider the effects of rotary inertia and transverse shear deformation without using any shear correction factor. Also, it can be degenerated to the models based on the Kirchhoff and existing shear deformation plate theories. To solve the large-amplitude vibration problem, an efficient multistep numerical solution approach is utilized. Effects of various important parameters such as the type of the plate theory, and parameters of nonlocality and coupled fields on the nonlinear frequency response are investigated.


2015 ◽  
Vol 28 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-67 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. D. Korzec ◽  
P. Nayar ◽  
P. Rybka

Abstract A spatially two-dimensional sixth order PDE describing the evolution of a growing crystalline surface h(x, y, t) that undergoes faceting is considered with periodic boundary conditions, as well as its reduced one-dimensional version. These equations are expressed in terms of the slopes $$u_1=h_{x}$$ u 1 = h x and $$u_2=h_y$$ u 2 = h y to establish the existence of global, connected attractors for both equations. Since unique solutions are guaranteed for initial conditions in $$\dot{H}^2_{per}$$ H ˙ p e r 2 , we consider the solution operator $$S(t): \dot{H}^2_{per} \rightarrow \dot{H}^2_{per}$$ S ( t ) : H ˙ p e r 2 → H ˙ p e r 2 , to gain our results. We prove the necessary continuity, dissipation and compactness properties.


1983 ◽  
Vol 50 (1) ◽  
pp. 85-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. Reissner

We obtain explicit solutions for the two problems considered, in terms of Poisson’s ratio ν and in terms of a parameter μ which is of the order of the ratio of hole radius a to plate thickness h, through application of a sixth-order theory of shear deformable plates, with this solution involving distinct edge zone and interior solution contributions when 1 < < μ. It is shown that in this range some relevant asymptotic Bessel function formulas furnish explicit examples concerning the distinction between first-order shear corrections and second-order (Timoshenko-type) shear corrections which have been established in a recent general analysis.


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