Carrying Capacity of Elastic-Plastic Shells With Various End Conditions, Under Hydrostatic Compression

1959 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 553-560
Author(s):  
Burton Paul

Abstract This paper considers the influence of the beam-column effect on the carrying capacity of hydrostatically loaded elastic-plastic cylindrical shells. Specific problems considered include shells with clamped ends, simply supported ends, and a combination thereof. It is shown that in all cases considered there exist two characteristic modes of failure corresponding, respectively, to long and short shells where the terms “long” and “short” are unambiguously defined. Detailed results are presented graphically along with general conclusions useful for design purposes.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2020 (21) ◽  
pp. 146-153
Author(s):  
Anatolii Dekhtyar ◽  
◽  
Oleksandr Babkov ◽  

Structures ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 590-601
Author(s):  
Hamed Rahman Shokrgozar ◽  
Vahid Akrami ◽  
Tayebeh Jafari Ma'af ◽  
Naseraldin Shahbazi

2000 ◽  
Vol 123 (3) ◽  
pp. 288-292 ◽  
Author(s):  
Arturs Kalnins ◽  
Dean P. Updike

Tresca limit pressures for long cylindrical shells and complete spherical shells subjected to arbitrary pressure, and several approximations to the exact limit pressures for limited pressure ranges, are derived. The results are compared with those in Section III-Subsection NB and in Section VIII-Division 2 of the ASME B&PV Code. It is found that in Section VIII-Division 2 the formulas agree with the derived limit pressures and their approximations, but that in Section III-Subsection NB the formula for spherical shells is different from the derived approximation to the limit pressure. The length effect on the limit pressure is investigated for cylindrical shells with simply supported ends. A geometric parameter that expresses the length effect is determined. A formula and its limit of validity are derived for an assessment of the length effect on the limit pressures.


2004 ◽  
Vol 10 (4) ◽  
pp. 343-349 ◽  
Author(s):  
X. W. Zhao ◽  
J. H. Luo ◽  
M. Zheng ◽  
H. L. Li ◽  
M. X. Lu

Author(s):  
Muzammal Hussain ◽  
M Nawaz Naeem ◽  
Aamir Shahzad ◽  
Mao-Gang He ◽  
Siddra Habib

Fundamental natural frequencies of rotating functionally graded cylindrical shells have been calculated through the improved wave propagation approach using three different volume fraction laws. The governing shell equations are obtained from Love’s shell approximations using improved rotating terms and the new equations are obtained in standard eigenvalue problem with wave propagation approach and volume fraction laws. The effects of circumferential wave number, rotating speed, length-to-radius, and thickness-to-radius ratios have been computed with various combinations of axial wave numbers and volume fraction law exponent on the fundamental natural frequencies of nonrotating and rotating functionally graded cylindrical shells using wave propagation approach and volume fraction laws with simply supported edge. In this work, variation of material properties of functionally graded materials is controlled by three volume fraction laws. This process creates a variation in the results of shell frequency. MATLAB programming has been used to determine shell frequencies for traveling mode (backward and forward) rotating motions. New estimations show that the rotating forward and backward simply supported fundamental natural frequencies increases with an increase in circumferential wave number, for Type I and Type II of functionally graded cylindrical shells. The presented results of backward and forward simply supported fundamental natural frequencies corresponding to Law I are higher than Laws II and III for Type I and reverse effects are found for Type II, depending on rotating speed. Our investigations show that the decreasing and increasing behaviors are noted for rotating simply supported fundamental natural frequencies with increasing length-to-radius and thickness-to-radius ratios, respectively. It is found that the fundamental frequencies of the forward waves decrease with the increase in the rotating speed, and the fundamental frequencies of the backward waves increase with the increase in the rotating speed. This investigation has been made with three different volume fraction laws of polynomial (Law I), exponential (Law II), and trigonometric (Law III). The presented numerical results of nonrotating isotropic and rotating functionally graded simply supported are in fair agreement with parts of other earlier numerical results.


1956 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 503-508
Author(s):  
R. A. Di Taranto

Abstract Herein is presented a means for calculating the static deflections, slopes, moments, and shears of a nonuniform beam on two supports for any end conditions and on three simple supports when subjected to concentrated loads and/or concentrated moments. The method is an extension of a simple tabular procedure as used by Myklestad (1) for use on a desk calculator or electronic digital computer. The procedure is such that it may be easily carried out by one who need not have any knowledge of beam theory. Influence coefficients may be easily and directly calculated for nonuniform beams on two and three elastic supports. The two-support beam is formulated for simply supported one overhang, two supports with linear and torsional springs, and fixed-fixed end conditions. Extensions of this method to any other boundary conditions are indicated.


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