On the General Theory of Thin Shells

1950 ◽  
Vol 17 (4) ◽  
pp. 396-398
Author(s):  
W. R. Osgood ◽  
J. A. Joseph

Abstract In the general theory of shells expressions are obtained for the changes of curvature and the twist, and revisions are introduced in the equations of equilibrium.

Author(s):  
Roustem N. Miftahof ◽  
Hong Gil Nam
Keyword(s):  

1986 ◽  
Vol 53 (4) ◽  
pp. 881-885 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Wempner

This theory incorporates the attributes which are essential to the approximation of shells by finite elements. It is limited only by one assumption: Displacement is a linear function of distance along the normal to a reference surface. Deformation is decomposed into rotation and strain; the rotation carries elements of the reference surface to the same surface in any subsequent state. Transverse-shear deformations accommodate simple elements. The theory is couched in the potential Pv and in the complementary potential Pc; these have the property, Pv + Pc= 0 for all admissible (equilibrated) states. The theory is also cast in the complementary functional P¯c of stress and displacement, and the functional P¯v of displacement, strain and stress; P¯c and P¯v are akin to the functionals of Hellinger-Reissner and Hu-Washizu. These alternate functionals provide the means to develop various hybrid elements.


1973 ◽  
Vol 17 (01) ◽  
pp. 43-49
Author(s):  
David Ranlet ◽  
Youl-Nan Chen ◽  
Joseph Kempner

An analysis of the free vibrations of simply supported and clamped, web-stiffened, circular, cylindrical sandwich shells is presented. The mathematical model formulated includes the effect of translatory and rotatory inertia in each layer of the sandwich, and treats the two face layers as thin shells in which the classical (Donnell) theory of shells applies. However, shear deformations are permitted in the core, which is treated as a layer of inhomogeneous, orthotropic material. In the analysis, the discrete nature of the webs is maintained, except for the inclusion of an average secondary shear modulus induced by the bending of the webs and faces. The effect of smearing-out, or averaging, a given web-stiffened core is also investigated. A Galerkin procedure is employed to determine the natural frequencies from a variational functional generated by means of Hamilton's principle.


1974 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 173-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. E. Green ◽  
P. M. Naghdi

A constrained theory of shells by a direct approach, based on a general theory of a Cosserat surface, is derived and its relation to other recent developments obtained by direct procedures is indicated.


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