A Novel Active Online Electromagnetic Balancing Method—Principle and Structure Analysis

2012 ◽  
Vol 134 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Shilei Ma ◽  
Shiyuan Pei ◽  
Lin Wang ◽  
Hua Xu

Vibrations caused by the imbalance of a rotor are a frequently encountered problem in machining processes. Especially in high-precision finishing, the workpiece quality is strongly related to the vibration of the machine-tool spindle, which is mainly caused by mass imbalance and cannot be completely eliminated in cutting tools with nonaxisymmetrical structures. An imbalance in centrifugal force is generated by rotor rotation and increases rapidly with rotational speed. A novel active online electromagnetic balancing method based on static magnetic-field analysis is proposed, and an active online electromagnetic balancing device (AOEBD) based on this method was developed under these conditions. The magnetic-field distribution and electromagnetic force generated by the device were analyzed by finite-element modeling. The influence on the electromagnetic force of the misalignment between the rotor and the iron core was investigated. Factors influencing the magnetic force of the device were determined, and reasonable reference values were suggested. The critical eccentricity was also provided. Experiments had been done at last, and the experimental results presented a good performance of this kind of balancing device.

Author(s):  
Phil Kaszuba ◽  
Frank Alwine ◽  
Leon Moszkowicz ◽  
Randy Wells

Abstract Subsurface wiring level anomalies in VLSI semiconductor devices are extremely difficult, if not impossible to analyze without de-processing the device to expose suspect wiring. Magnetic Force Microscopy (MFM) is a scanning probe technique that requires minimal sample preparation and has the capability to sense magnetic fields in proximity to thin film conductors with high lateral resolution [1]. In this study, multiple VLSI device conductors were intentionally modified and then the magnetic field around the energized conductors was analyzed using MFM. An overview of the technique and results of the magnetic field analysis are discussed.


2004 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 207-214 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ivan Yatchev ◽  
Krastio Hinov ◽  
Vultchan Gueorgiev

The dynamic characteristics of an ax symmetrical linear actuator with axially magnetized moving permanent magnet are obtained using combined field and circuit approach. The magnetic field of the actuator has been analyzed using the finite element method over a current-displacement sampling grid. Two field analyses are carried out for each point of the grid - one for the real system and one for the system where the permanent magnet is considered as a soft magnetic body. For each point of the grid, data for the total flux linkage, electromagnetic force and the coil inductance are extracted from the magnetic field analysis. These data are approximated by bicubic spline functions, which are employed in the solution of the system of ordinary differential equations of the electrical circuit and the mechanical motion. Results are obtained for the time variations of the coil current, mover displacement, mover velocity and electromagnetic force. The results for the current and displacement are verified experimentally.


2012 ◽  
Vol 614-615 ◽  
pp. 1230-1233
Author(s):  
Yan Li Zhang ◽  
Ning Zhang ◽  
Ya Hua Kang ◽  
Xiu Ke Yan ◽  
De Xin Xie

This paper deals with the main magnetic field distribution for a three-phase five-column disintegration transformer with the iron core disassembled into several parts owing to limited transport condition. The finite element method is employed to solve such a special configuration transformer, in which the direct field-circuit coupling formulation is derived and programmed by APDL programming language. The calculation results, such as the magnetic field distribution in transformer core, the exciting current magnitude and no-load loss are investigated. The optimum size of air gap between each separated iron core limbs is discussed.


2011 ◽  
Vol 121-126 ◽  
pp. 2706-2709
Author(s):  
Dan Jiang ◽  
Ping Yang ◽  
Kun Jiang

As a type of solid state switch, MR (magnetoresistive) sensor detects the air cylinder piston’s position in pneumatic control system. The construction and working principle of the air cylinder with MR sensor are introduced. Using 2-D magnetic field finite element analysis (FEA) method, the magnetic field distribution of air cylinder with piston motion is analyzed. Simulation results are given. The magnetic flux density characteristics are compared between piston wear or not.


2013 ◽  
Vol 694-697 ◽  
pp. 1179-1182
Author(s):  
Yi Lai Ma ◽  
Li Lin ◽  
Kai Wen Jiang ◽  
Xu Lin Zhao

Magnetic flux leakage is one type of electromagnetic nondestructive testing (NDT) which is widely utilized in the testing the integrity of drill pipe in the field. In this paper, the 3D model of excitation unit is completely built and analyzed by ANSYS software. The magnetic field of drill pipe in the combination of full excitation device is showed by ANSYS software instead of the physic experiments which increases the efficiency tremendously and decreases the cost and achieves the anticipated desire. It is considered that this technique can provide the theoretical basis of drill pipe excitation device and the magnetic flux leakage testing of drill pipe.


2011 ◽  
Vol 52-54 ◽  
pp. 285-290
Author(s):  
Yi Chang Wu ◽  
Feng Ming Ou ◽  
Bo Wei Lin

The prediction of the magnetic field is a prerequisite to investigate the motor performance. This paper focuses on the magnetic field estimation of surface-mounted permanent-magnet (SMPM) motors based on two approximations, i.e., the magnetic circuit analysis and the finite-element analysis (FEA). An equivalent magnetic circuit model is applied to analytically evaluate the magnetic field of a SMPM motor with exterior-rotor configuration. The two-dimensional FEA is then applied to numerically calculate the magnetic field and to verify the validity of the magnetic circuit model. The results show that the errors between the analytical predictions and FEA results are less than 6%. It is of benefit to further design purposes and optimization of SMPM motors.


2009 ◽  
Vol 154 ◽  
pp. 175-179 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yutaka Sakurai ◽  
Ryo Nakajima ◽  
Hiroko Nakamura

Authors use magnetron sputtering technique for controlling the film composition by modifying the magnetic field with an external solenoid in addition to the magnetic field with a permanent magnet on back of composite target. It is necessary to understand the contribution of the solenoid quantitatively for the effective application of this technique. The magnetic field changes by the solenoid current on the target were calculated by the finite element method (FEM), and compared with the film composition. As the solenoid current increases, magnetic tunnel region on the target (correspond with the well sputtered region by the confined plasma) moves to the centre of the target. The behaviour corresponds with the actually formed film composition. The calculated results also give an information to design the composite target and the correction value for using the already eroded target.


2020 ◽  
Vol 842 ◽  
pp. 272-278
Author(s):  
Xiao Qin Zhou ◽  
Bao Quan Sun ◽  
Hao Cheng Wang ◽  
Xiao Yang Wu ◽  
Hang Yu

In order to achieve the polishing of the inner wall of the workpiece with a complex internal cavity structure. In this paper, a planar polishing machine is used as an example to design a polishing device platform. The permanent magnet is used as a magnetic field to drive the polishing tool to polish the inner surface of the workpiece. In this paper, a magnetic field internal polishing analysis method is proposed, which mainly uses the matlab to qualitatively analyze the magnetic force and magnetic moment of the polishing tool, and then qualitatively analyze its motion stability.


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