scholarly journals Discussion: “A Potassium-Steam Binary Vapor Cycle for a Molten-Salt Reactor Power Plant” (Fraas, A. P., 1966, ASME J. Eng. Power, 88, pp. 355–364)

1966 ◽  
Vol 88 (4) ◽  
pp. 364-366
Author(s):  
E. Schnetzer
Keyword(s):  
Power Plant ◽  
Molten Salt ◽  
Reactor Power ◽  
Molten Salt Reactor ◽  
Reactor Power Plant

A Potassium-Steam Binary Vapor Cycle for a Molten-Salt Reactor Power Plant

1966 ◽  
Vol 88 (4) ◽  
pp. 355-364 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. P. Fraas
Keyword(s):  
Molten Salt ◽  
Heat Exchangers ◽  
Reactor Power ◽  
Molten Salt Reactor ◽  
Binary Cycle ◽  
Pressure Steam ◽  
Potassium Vapor ◽  
And Performance ◽  
Steam Plant ◽  
Reactor Power Plant

A conceptual design for one embodiment of a binary vapor cycle coupled to a molten-salt reactor has been prepared to determine whether such a plant is sufficiently attractive to warrant further investigation. Its overall thermal efficiency is estimated to be 54 percent, while its heat rejection to the condensers is about half of that for a modern steam plant. The quantities of material required for the heat exchangers and piping for both a coal-fired supercritical-pressure steam plant and a nuclear-powered potassium vapor and supercritical-steam plant are estimated and compared along with the associated costs. The resulting cost and performance data indicate that the nuclear plant with a potassium-vapor and steam binary cycle may give both lower capital charges and a much higher overall efficiency than a coal-fired super-critical-pressure steam plant.

scholarly journals The Design of Turbomachinery for the Gas Turbine (Direct Cycle) High Temperature Gas Cooled Reactor Power Plant

1977 ◽  
Author(s):  
R. G. Adams ◽  
F. H. Boenig
Keyword(s):  
High Temperature ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Gas Turbine ◽  
Power Conversion ◽  
Reactor Power ◽  
Working Fluid ◽  
Primary Coolant ◽  
Reactor Power Plant ◽  
Direct Cycle ◽  
High Temperature Gas

The Gas Turbine HTGR, or “Direct Cycle” High-Temperature Gas-Cooled, Reactor power plant, uses a closed-cycle gas turbine directly in the primary coolant circuit of a helium-cooled high-temperature nuclear reactor. Previous papers have described configuration studies leading to the selection of reactor and power conversion loop layout, and the considerations affecting the design of the components of the power conversion loop. This paper discusses briefly the effects of the helium working fluid and the reactor cooling loop environment on the design requirements of the direct-cycle turbomachinery and describes the mechanical arrangement of a typical turbomachine for this application. The aerodynamic design is outlined, and the mechanical design is described in some detail, with particular emphasis on the bearings and seals for the turbomachine.

Research on the Stainless Steel Tubes and Pipes Material Standards of Demonstration Fast Reactor Power Plant

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yaping Li ◽  
Guangdong Song
Keyword(s):  
Stainless Steel ◽  
High Temperature ◽  
Power Plant ◽  
Fast Reactor ◽  
Reactor Power ◽  
Steel Pipe ◽  
Thick Wall ◽  
Pipe Material ◽  
Stainless Steel Pipe ◽  
Reactor Power Plant

The main characteristics of the sodium pipe system in Demonstration Fast Reactor Power Plant (DFRPP) are high-temperature, thin-wall and big-caliber, which is different from high-pressure and thick-wall of the pressurized water reactor system, and the system is long-term operate in the environment of liquid metal sodium. How to guarantee the reliability of materials in high temperature are most important in material option. Engineering design depend on the criterion. Material standards are different in different countries, and corresponding construction codes are different too. Comparing the stainless steel pipe material standers at home and abroad and analyzing the material standards’ difference according to different construction codes, a stainless steel pipe material criterion system is put forward in this paper which is applicable for the DFRPP.

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