The Optimum Response of Second-Order, Velocity-Controlled Systems With Contactor Control

1961 ◽  
Vol 83 (1) ◽  
pp. 59-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
Irmgard Flu¨gge-Lotz ◽  
Mih Yin

This paper is concerned with the optimum control problem for plants described by second-order differential equations with constant coefficients and with velocity control. Emphasis is placed on the case where the characteristic equation of the system has one zero root and two complex conjugate roots. The problem is studied in terms of the motion of the phase point in a three-dimensional phase space. An iteration method is developed to obtain the optimum trajectory, which in turn gives the optimum response.

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (9) ◽  
pp. 3273-3282
Author(s):  
M.E.H. Hafidzuddin ◽  
R. Nazar ◽  
N.M. Arifin ◽  
I. Pop

The problem of steady laminar three-dimensional stagnation-point flow on a permeable stretching/shrinking sheet with second order slip flow model is studied numerically. Similarity transformation has been used to reduce the governing system of nonlinear partial differential equations into the system of ordinary (similarity) differential equations. The transformed equations are then solved numerically using the \texttt{bvp4c} function in MATLAB. Multiple solutions are found for a certain range of the governing parameters. The effects of the governing parameters on the skin friction coefficients and the velocity profiles are presented and discussed. It is found that the second order slip flow model is necessary to predict the flow characteristics accurately.


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