An Experimental Investigation of Cylindrical Roller Bearings Having Annular Rollers

1976 ◽  
Vol 98 (4) ◽  
pp. 538-543 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Suzuki ◽  
A. Seireg

This study deals with an experimental investigation of a cylindrical roller bearing having annular rollers. Comparisons are made with a solid roller bearing having the same configuration and dimensions. Radial deformations and load distribution between rollers are measured under static load and compared with numerical solutions. Bearing temperature rise and roller wear are investigated in a specially designed tester. A radioactive tracing technique is utilized for the measurement of roller wear and proved to be reliable for wear detection. The results show several advantages of annular rollers over the solid rollers.

Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (18) ◽  
pp. 4075 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qing Zhang ◽  
Jun Luo ◽  
Xiang-yu Xie ◽  
Jin Xu ◽  
Zhen-huan Ye

As large-scale rotating machines develop toward high rotating speed and high power–weight ratio, skidding damage has become one of the major initial failure modes of cylindrical roller bearings. Therefore, understanding the skidding damage law is an effective way to ensure the safety of machines supported by cylindrical roller bearings. To realize the skidding damage, a high-speed rolling bearing test rig that can simulate the actual operating conditions of aviation bearings was used in this paper, and the skidding damage dynamic behaviors of cylindrical roller bearings were investigated. In addition, to ensure the accuracy of the obtained skidding damage mechanism, the cylindrical roller bearing was carefully inspected by microscopic analysis when the skidding damage occurred. Out results show that instantaneous increases in friction torque, vibration acceleration, and temperature are clearly observed when the skidding damage occurs in the cylindrical roller bearing. Furthermore, under the conditions of inadequate lubrication and light load, the critical speed of skidding damage is rather low. The major wear mechanisms of skidding damage include oxidation wear, abrasive wear, and delamination wear. The white layers are found locally in the inner ring and rollers under the actions of friction heat and shear force.


2018 ◽  
Vol 178 ◽  
pp. 05012
Author(s):  
Alin Marian Puşcaşu ◽  
Octavian Lupescu ◽  
Ana Bădănac

Bearings are manufactured in a wide variety of types and sizes especially with a single row of rollers, two rows of rollers or more, with cages or roller beside roller. Researches carried out by authors in this paper have followed a comparative analysis between a standard cylindrical roller bearings design and a prototype design using finite element method software's like ANSYS and MESYS. ANSYS is commonly used and enjoyed by an extended use in the structural areas, for analysis. ANSYS it consists of three main phases: Pre-processing, conducting or importing of the solid model system that are to be analyzed, solid meshing design in finite elements, implementation of conditions and loads at the limit, Processing, numeric solving of the characteristic equations behavior of the system and getting the solution, Post-processing, viewing the results in order to analyses system reaction and identification of areas with critical applications. The purpose of the study was to collect data's using two different software's and after to compare them with mathematical results. Using the ANSYS in this purpose it was able to analyses the design of the structure of the cylindrical roller bearing in detail.


1976 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 263-270
Author(s):  
P. H. Markho ◽  
D. Dowson

The principal objective of this paper is to ascertain and quantify the cyclic movement of the centre of a shaft in a geometrically perfect, lubricated, cylindrical roller bearing exhibiting initial clearance and subjected to a light and steady load. The movement may be important in relation to the accuracy of location of shafts in roller bearings, and it is shown that a detailed consideration of the rolling element assembly predicts some interesting effects. The study also covers more conventional features of bearing performance such as lubricant film thickness and coefficient of friction, and shows the effect of squeeze to be negligible under steady bearing loads.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (9) ◽  
pp. 1017-1024
Author(s):  
Jianghong Yu ◽  
Lei Xiang ◽  
Wen Yang ◽  
Chao Li ◽  
Yaoyao Deng ◽  
...  

Elastic composite cylindrical roller bearing is a new type of rolling bearings. Its rolling body is composed of rigid and flexible materials. In order to investigate the modal characteristics and harmonic response rules of the elastic composite cylindrical roller bearings with different structural parameters, we computed the modal solutions of a cylindrical roller bearing and the elastic composite cylindrical roller bearings with filling degrees of 40%, 50% and 65%, and determined the scope of the excitation frequency according to the computed first twelve orders of the modal frequency. On this basis, we analyzed the steady-state response under a sinusoidal alternating load as well as the vibration conditions of the elastic composite cylindrical roller bearings with different filling degrees within the excitation scope, and explored the relationship between the responses such as displacement and stress and the excitation frequency. The results showed that the natural frequencies of the elastic composite cylindrical roller bearings with filling degrees of 40% and 50% were similar to that of a solid bearing, while that of the elastic composite cylindrical roller bearings with a filling degree of 65% was relatively smaller than that of a solid bearing. The vibration modes of the bearings mainly manifested as bending and torsional deformation of the inner rings. Under the action of an excitation load, the peak responses of the bearings occurred near the fifth and sixth orders of the natural frequency. This research can provide a theoretical reference for the optimal design and engineering applications of the elastic composite cylindrical roller bearings.


1973 ◽  
Vol 187 (1) ◽  
pp. 763-770 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. M. Taylor

Normally cylindrical roller bearings are employed to transmit purely radial loads. However, depending upon the configuration of lips or flanges on the rings, it is sometimes possible to carry an axial load. In certain applications, an axial load capability is essential. A significant feature in determining the performance of a cylindrical roller bearing under axial loading is the lubrication conditions existing between the lips and rolling elements. The paper describes a study of such conditions. The long-term aim of the work is to provide a basis for the design of cylindrical roller bearings to carry axial loads.


2004 ◽  
Vol 126 (4) ◽  
pp. 681-689 ◽  
Author(s):  
Niranjan Ghaisas ◽  
Carl R. Wassgren ◽  
Farshid Sadeghi

A six-degree-of-freedom model was developed and used to simulate the motion of all elements in a cylindrical roller bearing. Cage instability has been studied as a function of the roller-race and roller-cage pocket clearances for light-load and high-speed conditions. The effects of variation in inner race speed, misalignment, cage asymmetry, and varying size of one of the rollers have been investigated. In addition, three different roller profiles have been used to study their impact on cage dynamics. The results indicate that the cage exhibits stable motion for small values of roller-race and roller-cage pocket clearances. A rise in instability leads to discrete cage-race collisions with high force magnitudes. Race misalignment leads to a rise in instability for small roller-cage pocket clearances since skew control is provided by the sides of the cage pocket. One roller of larger size than the others causes inner race whirl and leads to stable cage motion for small roller-race clearances without any variation in roller-cage pocket clearance. Cage asymmetry and different roller profiles have a negligible impact on cage motion.


Author(s):  
Zhifeng Shi ◽  
Jing Liu ◽  
Zaigang Chen ◽  
Yimin Shao

Vibration performances of roller bearings are greatly affected by various localized defects. Thus, it is very important to analyze vibration characteristics of the roller bearings with the localized defects. In this paper, a nonlinear dynamic model is developed to formulate the effect of a localized defect on the vibration characteristics of a cylindrical roller bearing (CRB). A bump defect is formulated in this model. The defect profile is defined as a spherical one. The time-varying displacement excitation caused by the defect is modelled. Effects of the defect sizes on the vibration characteristics of the roller bearing are discussed. The simulation results show that the developed method can provide some guidance for understanding the vibration characteristics of the CRB with a bump defect.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document