Elastohydrodynamic Lubrication of Roller Bearings

1970 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 281-288 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. C. Skurka

Roller bearing endurance tests have been run on groups of bearings with L10 and L50 lives established by Weibull analysis. Bearing roller path surface finish, shaft speed, lubricant viscosity and lubricant temperature were varied. Relevant tapered roller and cylindrical roller bearing life data was selected from prior tests for comparison. Weibull plots show the effect of the variables on life and a graph comparing the ratio of L10 test life to the calculated life and the ratio of elastohydrodynamic lubricant film thickness to composite rolling contact surface finish is given. An empirical equation to predict the effect of varying lubricant and surface finish conditions on fatigue life is given.

2019 ◽  
Vol 142 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andreas Fingerle ◽  
Jonas Hochrein ◽  
Michael Otto ◽  
Karsten Stahl

Abstract Planetary gearboxes are becoming more popular due to their high-power density and potentially high efficiency. When the planet bearings are internally mounted, the body of the planet gear has to be hollow. The demand for large outer diameters due to high-load requirements might result in a small planet rim thickness. Depending on the rim thickness, its rigidity may become very low. Due to the low stiffness and the special load conditions caused by the double meshing, the deformation of the planet and its bearings are unique. In this paper, the influence of rim thickness on bearing load and lifetime is examined. The analysis is performed with a finite element method (FEM) model of a planet rim with a built-in cylindrical roller bearing. With the resulting planet deformation from the FEM calculation, the load distribution on the rolling elements in the bearing and the bearing lifetime according to ISO/TS 16281:2008 has been evaluated.


Author(s):  
Andreas Fingerle ◽  
Jonas Hochrein ◽  
Michael Otto ◽  
Karsten Stahl

Abstract Planetary gearboxes are becoming more popular due to their high power density and potentially high efficiency. When the planet bearings are internally mounted, the body of the planet gear has to be hollow. The demand for large outer diameters due to high load requirements might result in a small planet rim thickness. Depending on the rim thickness, its rigidity may become very low. Due to the low stiffness and the special load conditions caused by the double meshing, the deformation of the planet and its bearings are unique. In this paper, the influence of rim thickness on bearing load and lifetime are examined. The analysis is performed with an FEM model of a planet rim with a built-in cylindrical roller bearing. With the resulting planet deformation from the FEM calculation, the load distribution on the rolling elements in the bearing and the bearing lifetime according to ISO/TS 16281:2008 have been evaluated.


Author(s):  
Kai Zhang ◽  
Qingfeng Meng ◽  
Wei Zhao

This paper describes the measurement of oil film thickness between rolling element and inner raceway in cylindrical roller bearing. A fine piezoelectric element is bonded on the inner surface of the inner ring to measure the reflection coefficient of oil between rolling element and inner raceway. The quasi-static spring model is used to calculate oil film thickness from the corrected reflection coefficient data. Experiments are described on a simplified cylindrical roller bearing configured by one cylindrical roller, 11ø, and an inner ring from a NU209EM bearing. Reasonable agreement is shown over several loads and speeds with predictions from elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) theory.


2012 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dedi Rosa Putra Cupu ◽  
Jamaluddin Md Sheriff ◽  
Kahar Osman

This paper presents a numerical solution of elastohydrodynamic lubrication (EHL) problem in line contacts which is modeled through an infinite cylinder on a plane to represent the application of cylindrical roller bearing. In this work, the contact between roller element and raceway of outer ring of the cylindrical roller bearing is simulated using vegetable oils as bio-based lubricants. Temperature is assumed to be constant at 40oC. The results show that the EHL pressure for all vegetable oils was increasing from inlet flow until the center, then decrease a bit and rise to the peak pressure. The shapes of EHL film thickness for all tested vegetable oils are almost flat at contact region.


2021 ◽  
Vol 25 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Agniezka Chudzik ◽  
Bogdan Warda

Abstract In the roller-raceway contacts of the radial cylindrical roller bearing used in the axle boxes of a railway bogie, pressure accumulation may occur, reducing the fatigue life. This accumulation can be eliminated by applying logarithmic correction of generators and in particular varieties of the modified logarithmic correction. The correction parameters should be adapted to the operating conditions of the bearing. This article presents a comparison of the predicted fatigue life of an axle box bearing on correctly selected correction parameters with bearing life, in which correction of roller generators was used, typical for cylindrical roller bearings of general application. The finite element method was used to determine the subsurface stress distributions necessary to calculate the fatigue life.


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