Optimum Design of Bridge Girders for Electric Overhead Traveling Cranes

1978 ◽  
Vol 100 (3) ◽  
pp. 375-382
Author(s):  
S. S. Rao

The problem of the design of box-type bridge girders for electric overhead traveling cranes is formulated as a minimum weight design problem with inequality constraints. The restrictions placed on the design problem include limitations on the maximum allowable deflections and stresses as well as on the shock absorbing capacity during accidental collision. The overall stability and rigidity considerations are also taken into account. Several load conditions, as per the code specifications, are considered in the design problem. The resulting nonlinear programming problem is solved by using an interior penalty function method. Numerical examples are given to illustrate the effectiveness of the approach. The resulting computer program is used to make a sensitivity analysis of the problem.

1970 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 245-250 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. M. E. de Silva

A minimum weight design problem has been formulated as a general problem in optimal-control theory with the addition of state and control inequality constraints. Complete analytical solutions have been derived using the maximum principle of Pontryagin.


1967 ◽  
Vol 34 (4) ◽  
pp. 999-1004 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. Haug ◽  
P. G. Kirmser

A nonlinear optimal design problem, with state variable inequality constraints, is solved. The problem is reduced to a Lagrange problem in the Calculus of Variations and necessary conditions are presented. For a certain class of problems, the necessary conditions are reduced to a system of nonlinear algebraic equations which are solved by an iterative procedure. The computational algorithm is efficient and is easily programmed for use on a digital computer.


1961 ◽  
Vol 5 (03) ◽  
pp. 44-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Gerard

Minimum weight analyses for unstiffened and ring-stiffened cylinders under external pressure are presented for designs based on stability and compressive yield-strength considerations. The results for both types of cylinders are compared in terms of a common set of parameters to establish the efficiency of the stiffening system. The results are then compared on a somewhat different basis to establish the relative efficiencies of various classes of materials. Finally, certain conclusions are drawn of particular pertinence to deep submersibles.


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