Computer-Aided Analysis of the Deformations and Temperatures in Strip Rolling

1978 ◽  
Vol 100 (2) ◽  
pp. 159-166 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. D. Lahoti ◽  
S. N. Shah ◽  
T. Altan

This paper describes the principles and the application of two mathematical models, developed for predicting the significant variables of the strip rolling process. The first model and the associated computer program ROLING can estimate the roll-separating force and the roll torque. This model includes the most up-to-date analyses of (a) the plastic deformation in the strip, (b) the elastic compression and recovery of the strip before and after rolling, and (c) the elastic deformation of the rolls. The second model and the associated computer program ROLTEM have been developed to simulate the metal flow and temperatures in strip rolling. They consider simultaneous heat generation, heat transport, and heat transfer during rolling using a finite-difference algorithm. The predictions made by the computer programs ROLING and ROLTEM have been compared with existing experimental data. The results indicate that the agreement of theoretical predictions with experimental results is well within acceptable engineering accuracy.

1994 ◽  
Vol 116 (3) ◽  
pp. 569-576 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chung-Yeh Sa ◽  
William R. D. Wilson

A mathematical model for liquid lubricated strip rolling in the full-film regime is developed. The model combines slab plasticity, hydrodynamic lubrication and thermal analyses to relate local and global condition to process variables and material properties. The predictions of the model are compared with experimental measurements of outlet speed ratio, roll separating force and roll torque in rolling 1100-H14 aluminum with a viscous mineral oil and 5P4E polyphenyl ether as lubricants. The excellent agreement which is obtained provides powerful support of the validity of the model.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 764
Author(s):  
Jarosław Bartnicki ◽  
Yingxiang Xia ◽  
Xuedao Shu

The paper presents chosen aspects of the skew rolling process of hollow stepped products with the use of a skew rolling mill designed and manufactured at the Lublin University of Technology. This machine is characterized by the numerical control of spacing between the working rolls and the sequence of the gripper axial movement, which allows for the individual programming of the obtained shapes of parts such as stepped axles and shafts. The length of these zones and the values of possibly realizable cross-section reduction and obtained outlines are the subject of this research paper. The chosen results regarding the influence of the technological parameters used on the course of the process are shown in the present study. Numerical modelling using the finite element method in Simufact Forming, as well as the results of experimental tests performed in a skew rolling mill, were applied in the conducted research. The work takes into account the influence of cross-section reduction of the hollow parts and the feed rate per rotation on the metal flow mechanisms in the skew rolling process. The presented results concern the obtained dimensional deviations and changes in the wall thickness determining the proper choice of technological parameters for hollow parts formed by the skew rolling method. Knowledge about the cause of the occurrence of these limitations is very important for the development of this technology and the choice of the process parameters.


Materials ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (11) ◽  
pp. 2125 ◽  
Author(s):  
Janusz Tomczak ◽  
Zbigniew Pater ◽  
Tomasz Bulzak

This paper presents selected numerical and experimental results of a skew rolling process for producing balls using helical tools. The study investigates the effect of the billet’s initial temperature on the quality of produced balls and the rolling process itself. In addition, the effect of billet diameter on the quality of produced balls is investigated. Experimental tests were performed using a helical rolling mill available at the Lublin University of Technology. The experiments consisted of rolling 40 mm diameter balls with the use of two helical tools. To determine optimal rolling parameters ensuring the highest quality of produced balls, numerical modelling was performed using the finite element method in the Forge software. The numerical analysis involved the determination of metal flow kinematics, temperature and damage criterion distributions, as well as the measurement of variations in the force parameters. The results demonstrate that the highest quality balls are produced from billet preheated to approximately 1000 °C.


1976 ◽  
Vol 98 (3) ◽  
pp. 463-469 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. R. Gentle ◽  
R. J. Boness

This paper describes the development of a computer program used to analyze completely the motion of a ball in a high-speed, thrust-loaded ball bearing. Particular emphasis is paid to the role of the lubricant in governing the forces and moments acting on each ball. Expressions for these forces due to the rolling and sliding of the ball are derived in the light of the latest fluid models, and estimates are also made of the cage forces applicable in this specific situation. It is found that only when lubricant viscoelastic behavior is considered do the theoretical predictions agree with existing experimental evidence.


2015 ◽  
Vol 1095 ◽  
pp. 786-794
Author(s):  
A.B. Naizabekov ◽  
V.A. Talmazan ◽  
S.N. Lezhnev ◽  
E.A Panin ◽  
А.S. Erzhanov ◽  
...  

Used the influence of technological factors of the rolling process on the intensity of the rolling out of the defect to determine the value of deformation and the coefficient of use of the plasticity resource. Introduced the notion of residual coefficient of plasticity resource in the second stage of transformation of the defect. Found that the causes of deterioration of the quality of cold-rolled sheet can be numerous defects of mechanical origin, caused by mechanical damage of the sheet surface. Conducted an analysis of profiles rolling modes, rolled on the mill 1700. With the use of existing methods calculated DUPR on workshop modes of rolling of specified profiles with and without considering the surface defects. Carried an optimization of the modes of strip rolling with surface defects.


Author(s):  
K Foster ◽  
R Taylor ◽  
I M Bidhendi

A description is given of a computer program for investigating the performance of the external gear pumps under varying conditions with the special emphasis on the examination of pressure distributions within the pump, i.e. excitation forces for the vibration of the pump case and the variation in flow generated by the pump. Measurements are presented for the variation with time of tooth space pressure and the results are compared with the theoretical predictions from the computer program.


2019 ◽  
Vol 946 ◽  
pp. 818-822 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nikita S. Deryabin

The hot deformation behavior of the Inconel alloy 625 was investigated through compression test within the temperature range of 850–1250 °C and the strain rate range of 0.1–30 s−1. Physically based mathematical model involving dynamic recovery and dynamic recrystallization processes has been proposed. Mathematical model allowed to calculate technological parameters of a rolling process of the “Inconel 625” at the hot rolling mill 2300. The pilot rolling operations showed that the possibility of the “Inconel 625” production exists. But it is necessary to provide the design changes of the cooling system of the work rolls. The article addressed the cracking behavior of nickel alloys in industries such as chemical process, nuclear generation, aircraft engine production.


2004 ◽  
Vol 90 (11) ◽  
pp. 941-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yoshiro WASHIKITA ◽  
Yasunori KADOYA ◽  
Kazuyoshi KIMURA

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