Displacement Analysis of Spatial Seven-Link 5R-2P Mechanisms

1977 ◽  
Vol 99 (3) ◽  
pp. 692-701 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Duffy

Input-output displacement equations of eighth degree are derived for general spatial seven-link (RPPRRRR, RRRPPRR), (RPRRRPR, RPRRPRR), and (RPRPRRR) mechanisms. The results are verified by numerical examples. The solutions of these mechanisms constitute a significant advance in the theory of analysis of spatial mechanisms. They contain as special cases the solutions for spatial seven-link 4R-3P slider-crank mechanisms, the solutions for all five-link 3R-2C and six-link 4R-P-C mechanisms that have appeared in the literature, together with the solutions for a multitude of solved and unsolved mechanisms containing spherical, torus, and plane kinematic pairs.

1974 ◽  
Vol 41 (3) ◽  
pp. 759-766 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Duffy ◽  
J. Rooney

Input-output displacement equations of degree 16 are derived for spatial six-link RRRRCR and RRCRRR2 mechanisms. The derivation of these equations provides the solution to one of the most formidable problems in the theory of analysis of spatial mechanisms. The subsequent displacement analysis is derived by extending Be´zout’s reduction (1764) of the degree of a pair of equations in a single unknown, to equations with two unknowns. Numerical results were verified using a physical model. The input-output equations contain as special cases eighth-degree polynomials for spatial six-link 4R-P-C slider-crank mechanisms.


1974 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 713-717 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Duffy ◽  
J. Rooney

The input-output displacement equation is expressed as a degree eight polynomial in the half-tangent of the output angular displacement. The equation can be used to generate input-output functions of spatial five-link RCRCR and RCRRC mechanisms. The results are illustrated by numerical examples.


1999 ◽  
Vol 23 (1A) ◽  
pp. 95-112
Author(s):  
C.M. Wong ◽  
K.C. Chan ◽  
Y.B. Zhou

This paper presents the displacement analysis of the three variants of a spatial kinematic loop containing 3R and 1CP joints using vector algebraic method. The closed-form input-output displacement equations of this mechanism are derived as forth-order polynomials. Analytical steps and expressions are laid out uniformly and simply.


1974 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 705-712 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Duffy ◽  
J. Rooney

The input-output displacement equation is expressed as a degree eight polynomial in the half-tangent of the output angular displacement. A procedure for determining uniquely all the linkage variables verifies the closures and in addition explains the physical significance of the closures of equivalent five-link R5 spherical mechanisms. The equation can be used to generate input-output functions of spatial five-link RCCRR and RCRCR mechanisms. The results are illustrated by numerical examples.


1974 ◽  
Vol 96 (3) ◽  
pp. 718-721 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Duffy ◽  
J. Rooney

The input-output displacement equation is expressed as a degree eight polynomial in the half-tangent of the output angular displacement. The equation can be used to generate the input-output function for the spatial five-link RRCCR mechanism. The results are illustrated by numerical examples.


Author(s):  
Abdulaziz N. Almadi ◽  
Anoop K. Dhingra ◽  
Dilip Kohli

Abstract This paper addresses the closed-form displacement analysis problem of all mechanisms which can be derived from 9-link kinematic chains with 2-DOF, and 10-link kinematic chains with 3-DOF. The successive elimination procedure developed in the companion paper is used to solve the resulting displacement analysis problems. The input-output polynomial degrees as well as the number of assembly configurations for all mechanisms resulting from 40 9-link kinematic chains, and 74 10-link kinematic chains with non-fractionated degrees of freedom (DOF) are given. The computational procedure is illustrated through two numerical examples. The displacement analysis problem for all mechanisms resulting from these chains is completely solvable, in closed-form, devoid of any spurious roots.


1982 ◽  
Vol 104 (2) ◽  
pp. 520-525 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Albala

The displacement analysis of the single-loop, N-bar, spatial linkage is presented—first in matrix form and next in algebraic form. The latter is achieved by means of some novel mathematical tools. The intermediate rotation angles are elminated through various stages. Thus, the general analysis of any particular spatial mechanism, seeking to obtain the input-output displacement equation in closed algebraic form, may be started at the end of the stage suited to this objective.


1971 ◽  
Vol 38 (4) ◽  
pp. 1029-1035 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. S. C. Yuan

Using the method of line coordinates, the input-output displacement equation of the RPRCRR six-link spatial mechanism is obtained as an algebraic equation of 16th order. For each set of the input and output angles obtained from the equation, all other variable parameters of the mechanism are also determined. A numerical example is presented.


Robotica ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 37 (6) ◽  
pp. 1143-1157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jaime Gallardo-Alvarado ◽  
Mohammad H. Abedinnasab ◽  
Md. Nazrul Islam

SummaryIn this work a simple method to solve the kinematics of the 5-R$\underbar{P}$UR parallel manipulator is introduced. Dealing with the displacement analysis, the kinematic constraint equations required to address the forward–inverse displacement analysis are established according to linear combinations of two vectors attached to the moving platform. Then, besides the solution of the inverse displacement analysis two strategies are proposed in order to solve the forward position analysis. Finally, the input–output equations of velocity and acceleration are systematically obtained by resorting to reciprocal-screw theory. Numerical examples are provided with the purpose to illustrate the proposed method. Furthermore, the numerical results obtained by means of screw theory are confirmed with the aid of commercially available software.


1973 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 238-240
Author(s):  
R. V. Dukkipati

Using (3 x 3) matrices with dual-number elements, closed-form displacement relationships are derived for a spatial five-link R-C-R-C-P mechanism. The input-output closed form displacement relationship is obtained as a second order polynomial in the output displacement. For each set of the input and output displacements obtained from the equation, all other variable parameters of the mechanism are uniquely determined. A numerical illustrative example is presented. The derived input-output relationship can be used to synthesize an R-C-R-C-P function generating mechanism for a maximum of 15 precision conditions.


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