Mathematical Programming Procedures for Mixed Discrete-Continuous Design Problems

1974 ◽  
Vol 96 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-209 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. Pappas ◽  
A. Allentuch

Two mathematical programming procedures for treating nonlinear problems involving mixed variables are presented. One involves a relatively simple concept. First an optimum is located treating all variables as continuous. Adjacent discrete points are then evaluated in order of increasing distance from the all-continuous optimum, each evaluation requiring an optimization of the continuous variables, if any, until a satisfactory design is found. The other method utilizes an optimal discrete search to locate the optimum. These procedures are applied to the minimum weight design of stiffened, cylindrical shells where they prove to be effective.

1985 ◽  
Vol 107 (1) ◽  
pp. 88-93 ◽  
Author(s):  
Juhachi Oda

Problems considered here are that of minimizing the weight of beams, which are subjected to a uniform bending moment and reinforced by the fibers distributed in the direction of beam axis. The beam is simplified as a multilaminate structure, of which the fiber volume percent Vfi of each lamina is considered as the design variables. To formulate this design problem the bending theory of multilaminate beam and the law of mixture for the composite material strength are applied. Furthermore, the sequential linear programming and the sequential unconstrianed minimization techniques are used to obtain the design solutions numerically.


1970 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
C. Lakshmikantham ◽  
G. Gerard

SummaryIn this paper a generalised presentation for symmetrically stiffened orthotropic cylinders under compression is developed, based on a linear orthotropic stability theory of cylinders. Similarities and differences in the minimum weight behaviour of stiffened cylindrical shells and flat transversely-stiffened wide columns are investigated in some detail to provide a satisfactory physical picture. The concluding results provide a comparative evaluation of various forms of stiffening systems for cylindrical shells under compression.


1961 ◽  
Vol 5 (03) ◽  
pp. 44-49 ◽  
Author(s):  
George Gerard

Minimum weight analyses for unstiffened and ring-stiffened cylinders under external pressure are presented for designs based on stability and compressive yield-strength considerations. The results for both types of cylinders are compared in terms of a common set of parameters to establish the efficiency of the stiffening system. The results are then compared on a somewhat different basis to establish the relative efficiencies of various classes of materials. Finally, certain conclusions are drawn of particular pertinence to deep submersibles.


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