Shear Front-Lamella Structure in Large Strain Plastic Deformation Processes

1972 ◽  
Vol 94 (1) ◽  
pp. 307-313 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. T. Black

The examination of the surface morphology of copper, aluminum, and steel chips produced by standard shop machining processes through the use of scanning electron microscopy has led to a more fundamental understanding of large strain plastic deformation processes. The interpretation of these findings is discussed in terms of well documented dislocation mechanisms typically associated with tensile and compression deformation of metal crystals. The effect that such investigations will have on the true understanding of the mechanisms involved in plastic deformation processes is noted.

1971 ◽  
Vol 93 (2) ◽  
pp. 507-526 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. T. Black

The process of large strain plastic deformation, such as commonly found in the machining process, has been investigated by transmission and scanning electron microscopy techniques. The lamella-shear front nature of deformation in copper and aluminum chips has been elucidated fully and the occurrence of lamellae has been correlated with crystallographic and metal cutting parameters.


2011 ◽  
Vol 467-469 ◽  
pp. 1280-1284
Author(s):  
Jun Hui Yin ◽  
Jian Zheng ◽  
Chang Zhi Jia ◽  
Ming Hui Ye

As a special hot-work progress, artillery shooting test was put in practice, and rotating band specimen of Cu-4 Mass%Zn alloy was prepared. The mesostructure and microstructure evolution of the alloy under instantaneous extrusion and high speed friction were observed by optical microscopy (OM) and scanning electron microscopy (SEM). Severe plastic deformation (SPD) and dynamic recrystallization phenomena were researched. The analysis results are as follows. At the beginning of SPD, under the instantaneous compression, the surface layer of alloy became fibrous tissue with the phenomena of work-hardening. With the plastic deformation continue, temperature of alloy arising rapidly under the high speed friction. Recrystallization occurs within the outermost part of fibrous tissue due to heating, so subgrains gradually become homogeneous equiaxed grains. In addition, SPD has little effect on the inner tissue, which is full of equiaxed grains still. Between equiaxed grains and fibrous tissue, there are many oblique strip grains which formed by radial extrusion stress , tangential slip stress and axial sliding stress .


2011 ◽  
Vol 495 ◽  
pp. 205-208 ◽  
Author(s):  
Eirini Varouti

The aim of this study is to contribute to a better understanding of the dependence between Magnetic Barkhausen Noise and the plastic deformation of TRIP 800 steel samples. The TRIP 800 steel samples were subjected to increasing deformation by means of tensile loading and, meanwhile, Magnetic Barkhausen Noise parameters were measured (online measurements). Magnetic Barkhausen Noise parameters were, also, measured after the tensile deformation (offline measurements). The microstructure of the samples was studied by using Scanning Electron Microscopy and, finally, micro hardness and macro hardness measurements took place.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document