The Dynamic Characteristics of an Electro-Hydraulic Servovalve

1976 ◽  
Vol 98 (4) ◽  
pp. 395-406 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. J. Martin ◽  
C. R. Burrows

The frequency responses of an experimental electro-hydraulic position control system and a simulation of the system are compared. Three different valve models are used in the simulation in an attempt to highlight the important parameters of an electro-hydraulic servovalve. It is found that a second order compensated valve model based on steady-state considerations provides a good correlation with the experimental system up to 35Hz and can be used for stability calculations up to 80Hz.

Author(s):  
W Q Yang

The new electrostatic suspension system (ESS) presented here is applicable to electrostatically suspended gyroscopes (ESG). The electrical disturbing torque (EDT) acting on the gyro rotor is reduced to much lower levels than possible with the conventional methods, thereby increasing the attainable accuracy of the instrument. This is achieved by eliminating the conventional pre-load voltage and instead applying only control voltages via an analogue non-linear pre-compensator to achieve linear position control system operation despite the square law relating the suspension force to the applied voltage. The transient and steady state performance of the complete system, with changes in position reference and external disturbing forces, are examined with the aid of computer simulations.


IEEE Access ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 67742-67751
Author(s):  
Bin Yu ◽  
Qi-Xin Zhu ◽  
Kai-Xian Ba ◽  
Zheng-Guo Jin ◽  
Zheng-Jie Gao ◽  
...  

Author(s):  
Yohichi Nakao ◽  
Naoya Asaoka

A precise spindle is essential to achieve precision machining, such as diamond turning. A fluid driven spindle supported by hydrostatic bearings was thus designed and tested. A feature of the spindle is that several flow channels are designed in its rotor so that driving torque can be generated by supplying pressurized flow into the channels. Rotational speed of the spindle can be controlled by the flow rate. In addition, the rotational direction of the spindle can be controlled by switching supply ports. Thus angular position control of the spindle is achieved by designing appropriate feedback controller. In the present paper, mathematical model of the spindle was thus derived in order for designing an angular position control system. Then spindle characteristics calculated by the mathematical model were compared with experimental results. Furthermore, the angular position control system that has a disturbance observer in its feedback loop was designed based on the mathematical model. The performance of the designed control system was experimentally investigated through the step response. Experimental results verified that the designed controller minimizes the steady state error of angular position of the spindle. Consequently, the steady state error was comparable with the resolution of the rotary encoder, 0.018 degree. In particular, the experimental results indicated that the disturbance observer effectively reduced the influence of various load torque on the angular position of the spindle.


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