The Frictionless Contact Problem for an Elastic Layer Under Gravity

1975 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 136-140 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. B. Civelek ◽  
F. Erdogan
Keyword(s):  
Elastic Layer ◽  
Mixed Boundary ◽  
Contact Problems ◽  
Simple Problem ◽  
Frictionless Contact ◽  
Continuous Contact ◽  
Crack Problems ◽  
Contact Stress Distribution ◽  
Length Of Separation ◽  
Clamping Pressure

The paper presents a technique for solving the plane frictionless contact problems in the presence of gravity and/or uniform clamping pressure. The technique is described by applying it to a simple problem of lifting of an elastic layer lying on a horizontal, rigid, frictionless subspace by means of a concentrated vertical load. First, the problem of continuous contact is considered and the critical value of the load corresponding to the initiation of interface separation is determined. Then the mixed boundary-value problem of discontinuous contact is formulated in terms of a singular integral equation by closely following a technique developed for crack problems. The numerical results include the contact stress distribution and the length of separation region. One of the main conclusions of the study is that neither the separation length nor the contact stresses are dependent on the elastic constants of the layer.

Frictionless Contact of Layered Half-Planes, Part II: Numerical Results

1993 ◽  
Vol 60 (3) ◽  
pp. 640-645 ◽  
Author(s):  
M.-J. Pindera ◽  
M. S. Lane
Keyword(s):  
Stress Distribution ◽  
Half Plane ◽  
Contact Stress ◽  
Mixed Boundary ◽  
Contact Region ◽  
Contact Problems ◽  
Contact Length ◽  
Unidirectional Composite ◽  
Frictionless Contact ◽  
Contact Stress Distribution

In Part I of this paper, analytical development of a method was presented for the solution of frictionless contact problems of multilayered half-planes consisting of an arbitrary number of isotropic, orthotropic, or monoclinic layers arranged in any sequence. The local/global stiffness matrix approach similar to the one proposed by Bufler (1971) was employed in formulating the surface mixed boundary condition for the unknown stress in the contact region. This approach naturally facilitates decomposition of the integral equation for the contact stress distribution on the top surface of an arbitrarily laminated half-plane into singular and regular parts that, in turn, can be solved using a numerical collocation technique. In Part II of this paper, a number of numerical examples is presented addressing the effect of off-axis plies on contact stress distribution and load versus contact length in layered half-planes laminated with unidirectionally reinforced composite plies. The results indicate that for the considered unidirectional composite, the load versus contact length response is significantly influenced by the orientation of the surface layer and the underlying half-plane, while the corresponding contact stress profiles are considerably less affected.

Solution of contact problems for a transversely isotropic elastic layer bonded to an elastic half-space

2009 ◽  
Vol 223 (11) ◽  
pp. 2487-2499 ◽  
Author(s):  
V I Fabrikant
Keyword(s):  
Half Space ◽  
Elastic Layer ◽  
Integral Transform ◽  
Transversely Isotropic ◽  
Contact Problems ◽  
Integral Transforms ◽  
Elastic Half Space ◽  
Electrostatic Problem ◽  
Crack Problems ◽  
New Interpretation

The idea, first used by the author for the case of crack problems, is applied here to solve a contact problem for a transversely isotropic elastic layer bonded to an elastic halfspace, made of a different transversely isotropic material. A rigid punch of arbitrary shape is pressed against the layer's free surface. The governing integral equation is derived; it is mathematically equivalent to that of an electrostatic problem of an infinite row of coaxial charged discs in the shape of the domain of contact. As a comparison, the method of integral transforms is also used to solve the problem. The main difference of our integral transform approach with the existing ones is in separating of our half-space solution from the integral transform terms. It is shown that both methods lead to the same results, thus giving a new interpretation to the integral transform as a sum of an infinite series of generalized images.

Elastoplastic Frictional Contact Study on Interference Fits of Compressor

2011 ◽  
Vol 211-212 ◽  
pp. 535-539
Author(s):  
Ai Hua Liao
Keyword(s):  
Stress Distribution ◽  
Contact Stress ◽  
Frictional Contact ◽  
Contact Problems ◽  
Boundary Problems ◽  
Interference Fit ◽  
Parametric Variational Principle ◽  
Design And Manufacturing ◽  
Contact Stress Distribution ◽  
Fit Tolerance

The impeller mounted onto the compressor shaft assembly via interference fit is one of the key components of a centrifugal compressor stage. A suitable fit tolerance needs to be considered in the structural design. A locomotive-type turbocharger compressor with 24 blades under combined centrifugal and interference-fit loading was considered in the numerical analysis. The FE parametric quadratic programming (PQP) method which was developed based on the parametric variational principle (PVP) was used for the analysis of stress distribution of 3D elastoplastic frictional contact of impeller-shaft sleeve-shaft. The solution of elastoplastic frictional contact problems belongs to the unspecified boundary problems where the interaction between two kinds of nonlinearities should occur. The effect of fit tolerance, rotational speed and the contact stress distribution on the contact stress was discussed in detail in the numerical computation. The study play a referenced role in deciding the proper fit tolerance and improving design and manufacturing technology of compressor impellers.

Bounds on the Maximum Contact Stress of an Indented Elastic Layer

1971 ◽  
Vol 38 (3) ◽  
pp. 608-614 ◽  
Author(s):  
Y. C. Pao ◽  
Ting-Shu Wu ◽  
Y. P. Chiu
Keyword(s):  
Half Space ◽  
Contact Stress ◽  
Elastic Layer ◽  
Theory Of Elasticity ◽  
Contact Conditions ◽  
Practical Applications ◽  
Method Of Solution ◽  
Elastic Layers ◽  
Maximum Contact ◽  
Contact Stress Distribution

This paper is concerned with the plane-strain problem of an elastic layer supported on a half-space foundation and indented by a cylinder. A study is presented of the effect of the contact condition at the layer-foundation interface on the contact stresses of the indented layer. For the general problem of elastic indenter or elastic foundation, the integral equations governing the contact stress distribution of the indented layer derived on the basis of two-dimensional theory of elasticity are given and a numerical method of solution is formulated. The limiting contact conditions at the layer-foundation interface are then investigated by considering two extreme cases, one with the indented layer in frictionless contact with the half space and the other with the indented layer rigidly adhered to the half space. Graphs of the bounds on the maximum normal stress occurring in indented elastic layers for the cases of rigid cylindrical indenter and rigid half-space foundation are obtained for possible practical applications. Some results of the elastic indenter problem are also presented and discussed.

An adaptive finite element approach for frictionless contact problems

2000 ◽  
Vol 50 (2) ◽  
pp. 395-418 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustavo C. Buscaglia ◽  
Ricardo Dur�n ◽  
Eduardo A. Fancello ◽  
Ra�l A. Feij�o ◽  
Claudio Padra
Keyword(s):  
Finite Element ◽  
Contact Problems ◽  
Adaptive Finite Element ◽  
Frictionless Contact ◽  
Finite Element Approach ◽  
Element Approach
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