Conservation Laws and Energy-Release Rates

1973 ◽  
Vol 40 (1) ◽  
pp. 201-203 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Budiansky ◽  
J. R. Rice

New path-independent integrals recently discovered by Knowles and Sternberg are related to energy-release rates associated with cavity or crack rotation and expansion. Complex-variable forms are presented for the conservation laws in the cases of linear, isotropic, plane elasticity. A special point concerning plastic stress distributions around cracks is discussed briefly.

1987 ◽  
Vol 54 (2) ◽  
pp. 388-392 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. W. Eischen ◽  
G. Herrmann

A simple and direct derivation of certain balance (or conservation) laws for linear dynamic elasticity is presented including nonhomogeneities, thermal effects, anisotropy, and body forces. Additionally, the connection between the balance laws and energy release rates for defect motions is established.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nik Mohd Asri Nik Long ◽  
Lee Feng Koo ◽  
Zainidin K. Eshkuvatov

This paper deals with a nearly circular crack, in the plane elasticity. The problem of finding the resulting shear stress can be formulated as a hypersingular integral equation over a considered domain, and it is then transformed into a similar equation over a circular region, , using conformal mapping. Appropriate collocation points are chosen on the region to reduce the hypersingular integral equation into a system of linear equations with unknown coefficients, which will later be used in the determination of energy release rate. Numerical results for energy release rate are compared with the existing asymptotic solution and are displayed graphically.


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