Dynamic Thermoelastic Response of Cylindrical Shells

1970 ◽  
Vol 37 (3) ◽  
pp. 661-670 ◽  
Author(s):  
E. J. McQuillen ◽  
M. A. Brull

The dynamic, thermoelastic response of cylindrical shells to suddenly applied and rotating thermal inputs is investigated. Fully coupled, dynamic, thermoelastic cylindrical shell equations are derived using Galerkin’s method. Identical results were obtained independently using a variational theorem. Analytical solutions to these equations are formulated for finite-length and infinite-length cylinders. Numerical results for the response of infinite-length cylindrical shells to suddenly applied and rotating longitudinal lines of heat flux are presented. It is shown that for many thermoelastic problems involving moving thermal inputs that the maximum ratio of dynamic to quasi-static deflection can be much greater than two, that dynamic effects can be important for all thicknesses within the realm of thin shell theory, and that semicoupled theory gives incorrect results in some cases for which a fully coupled theory is required.

1979 ◽  
Vol 46 (2) ◽  
pp. 363-371 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. Spence ◽  
S. L. Toh

The elastic collapse of thin orthotropic elliptical cylindrical shells subject to pure bending alone or combined bending and uniform normal pressure loads has been studied. Nonlinear finite deflection thin shell theory is employed and this reduces the problem to a set of nonlinear ordinary differential equations. The resulting two-point nonlinear boundary-value problem is then linearized, using quasi-linearization, and solved numerically by the “shooting technique.” Some experimental work has been carried out and the results are compared with the theoretical predictions.


2013 ◽  
Vol 662 ◽  
pp. 721-725
Author(s):  
Qi Zheng Zhou ◽  
De Shi Wang ◽  
Sheng Yao Gao

A research on the vibration and acoustic radiation of stiffened finite cylindrical shells in water under a multiple axial-excitations driven was presented. The vibro-acoustic coupling equations of shell under multiple axial-excitations based on Flügge thin shell theory were established. The displacements, surface acoustic pressure and stiffener impedances were expressed in terms of the numbers of normal modals and modes, and considering multiple excitations, the forces were expressed in terms of the numbers of normal modals and modes. Then analytical solution was derived for the vibration and sound radiation from the stiffened shell under multiple excitations. Based on the analytical solution, the influences of excitations’ positions to the vibration and acoustic radiation were investigated. The results show that for double excitations, at high frequencies, the distance between excitations was more large, the average velocity was more low. The results could be used to control the underwater vehicle’s vibration and acoustic radiation.


2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-10 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. H. Rahimi ◽  
M. Hemmatnezhad ◽  
R. Ansari

A unified analytical approach is applied to investigate the vibrational behavior of grid-stiffened cylindrical shells with different boundary conditions. A smeared method is employed to superimpose the stiffness contribution of the stiffeners with those of shell in order to obtain the equivalent stiffness parameters of the whole panel. Theoretical formulation is established based on Sanders’ thin shell theory. The modal forms are assumed to have the axial dependency in the form of Fourier series whose derivatives are legitimized using Stoke's transformation. A 3D finite element model is also built using ABAQUS software which takes into consideration the exact geometric configuration of the stiffeners and the shell. The achievements from the two types of analyses are compared with each other and good agreement has been obtained. The Influences of variations in shell geometrical parameters, boundary condition, and changes in the cross stiffeners angle on the natural frequencies are studied. The results obtained are novel and can be used as a benchmark for further studies. The simplicity and the capability of the present method are also discussed.


1971 ◽  
Vol 38 (2) ◽  
pp. 400-407 ◽  
Author(s):  
J. A. Zukas ◽  
J. R. Vinson

A theory for the analysis of stresses in laminated circular cylindrical shells subjected to arbitrary axisymmetric mechanical and thermal loadings has been developed. This theory, specifically for use with pyrolytic-graphite-type materials, differs from the classical thin shell theory in that it includes the effects of transverse shear deformation and transverse isotropy, as well as thermal expansion through the shell thickness. Solutions in several forms are developed for the governing equations. The form taken by the solution function is governed by geometric considerations. A range in which the various solution forms occur was determined numerically. As a sample problem, the slow cooling of pyrolytic graphite deposited onto a commercial graphite mandrel was considered. Investigation of normal and shear stress behavior at the pyrolytic graphite-mandrel interface showed that these stresses decrease in magnitude with increasing E/Gc ratio and increasing deposit to mandrel thickness (ha/hb) ratio. This implies that a thin mandrel and a material weak in shear are desirable to minimize the possibilities of flaking and delamination of the pyrolytic graphite.


2014 ◽  
Vol 934 ◽  
pp. 136-142
Author(s):  
Larissa Roots

Based on the Donnell’s approximations of the thin shell theory, this paper presents solutions for the problem of free non-axisymmetric vibration of stepped circular cylindrical shells with cracks. The shell under consideration is sub-divided into multiple segments separated by the locations of thickness variations. It is assumed that at thejth step there exists a circumferential surface crack with uniform depthcj. The influence of circular cracks with constant depth on the vibration of the shell is prescribed with the aid of a matrix of local flexibility. The latter is related to the coefficient of the stress intensity known in the linear fracture mechanics. Numerical results are obtained for cylindrical shells of stepped thickness containing cracks at re-entrant corners of steps. Shells with various combinations of boundary conditions can be analyzed by the proposed method. Furthermore, the influences of the shell thicknesses, locations of step-wise variations of the thickness and other parameters on the natural frequencies are examined. The results can be used for the approximate evaluation of dynamic parameters of cylindrical shells with cracks and flaws.


Author(s):  
Hong-Liang Dai ◽  
Yi-Nan Qi ◽  
Wei-Feng Luo

AbstractThis paper presents an analytical solution for electrothermoelastic behavior of FGPM (functionally graded piezoelectric material) cylindrical shell. The cylindrical shell is assumed to be made up of two piezoelectric materials with their volume fractures varying along the thickness according to a simple power law. Based on classical thin shell theory, an analytical solution for electrothermoelastic performance of the FGPM cylindrical shell is presented. To investigate the influence of the power lower exponent, thermal environment, mechanical loading and electric boundary conditions on the electrothermoelastic behavior of FGPM cylindrical shells, numerical examples are presented and discussed, and some meaningful and valuable results are discovered, which will be very helpful for the design and application of such smart sensory structures.


2021 ◽  
Vol 37 ◽  
pp. 346-358
Author(s):  
Fuchun Yang ◽  
Xiaofeng Jiang ◽  
Fuxin Du

Abstract Free vibrations of rotating cylindrical shells with distributed springs were studied. Based on the Flügge shell theory, the governing equations of rotating cylindrical shells with distributed springs were derived under typical boundary conditions. Multicomponent modal functions were used to satisfy the distributed springs around the circumference. The natural responses were analyzed using the Galerkin method. The effects of parameters, rotation speed, stiffness, and ratios of thickness/radius and length/radius, on natural response were also examined.


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