Stress Concentration Factors in Angled Flexural Members of Rectangular Cross-Section

1989 ◽  
Vol 111 (4) ◽  
pp. 490-491 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. M. A. Siddiqui ◽  
J. W. Beseler

The results of stress analysis of angled members subjected to pure flexure are presented. The stress analysis was performed using the ANSYS finite element program. Stress concentration factors varying from 1.25 to 2.5 can be expected at the reentrant corner of the member depending on the ratio of the fillet radius to the width and the deviating angle.

2004 ◽  
Vol 1-2 ◽  
pp. 153-158 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Quinn ◽  
Janice M. Dulieu-Barton

A review of the Stress Concentration Factors (SCFs) obtained from normal and oblique holes in thick flat plates loaded in uniaxial tension has been conducted. The review focuses on values from the plate surface and discusses the ramifications of making a plane stress assumption.


Author(s):  
R E Cornwell

There are numerous situations in machine component design in which curved beams with cross-sections of arbitrary geometry are loaded in the plane of curvature, i.e. in flexure. However, there is little guidance in the technical literature concerning how the shear stresses resulting from out-of-plane loading of these same components are effected by the component's curvature. The current literature on out-of-plane loading of curved members relates almost exclusively to the circular and rectangular cross-sections used in springs. This article extends the range of applicability of stress concentration factors for curved beams with circular and rectangular cross-sections and greatly expands the types of cross-sections for which stress concentration factors are available. Wahl's stress concentration factor for circular cross-sections, usually assumed only valid for spring indices above 3.0, is shown to be applicable for spring indices as low as 1.2. The theory applicable to the torsion of curved beams and its finite-element implementation are outlined. Results developed using the finite-element implementation agree with previously available data for circular and rectangular cross-sections while providing stress concentration factors for a wider variety of cross-section geometries and spring indices.


Author(s):  
Terry E. Shoup

Abstract This paper discusses the utility of the palm sized computers for augmenting the design of machine elements. Two palm computer programs are presented for handling frequently occurring problems in stress analysis in order to demonstrate the utility of the palm computer in this environment. One of these programs handles the manipulation of a three dimensional state of stress and the other program handles stress concentration factors. These modules facilitate computational processes that would not be possible with a traditional hand-held calculator. These programs are useful for students of machine design and practitioners as well.


1985 ◽  
Vol 107 (1) ◽  
pp. 60-67
Author(s):  
S. Dharmavasan ◽  
W. D. Dover

The available data on hot spot stress for tubular welded joints has been reviewed and a database established. Stress analysis techniques in general use for the design of offshore structures and parametric equations have been assessed against this database to determine their accuracy. A set of equations to predict the stress distributions for simple joints has been proposed and has been used to predict mixed mode stress concentration factors. Results obtained from a complex K joint have been examined in detail and the importance of the stress state, when predicting the mixed mode stress concentration factors, is demonstrated.


Materials ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 546
Author(s):  
Krzysztof L. Molski ◽  
Piotr Tarasiuk

The paper deals with the problem of stress concentration at the weld toe of a plate T-joint subjected to axial, bending, and shearing loading modes. Theoretical stress concentration factors were obtained from numerical simulations using the finite element method for several thousand geometrical cases, where five of the most important geometrical parameters of the joint were considered to be independent variables. For each loading mode—axial, bending, and shearing—highly accurate closed form parametric expression has been derived with a maximum percentage error lower than 2% with respect to the numerical values. Validity of each approximating formula covers the range of dimensional proportions of welded plate T-joints used in engineering applications. Two limiting cases are also included in the solutions—when the weld toe radius tends to zero and the main plate thickness becomes infinite.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document