An Improved Transfer Matrix-Direct Integration Method for Rotor Dynamics

1986 ◽  
Vol 108 (2) ◽  
pp. 182-188 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jialiu Gu

A transfer matrix-direct integration combined method is proposed, which employs the transfer matrix method to derive the equations of motion of a “characteristic disk,” and uses the direct integration method to determine the critical speeds, modes and unbalance response of a rotor-bearing system, and to analyze its stability. Despite the complexity of the system, the number of governing equations is not greater than eight. For a single-spool rotating system, the number of equations is only four. A transfer matrix for a uniform shaft is derived to consider its distributed mass, moment of inertia and the effect of shearing force. An impedance matrix iteration method is proposed to consider the effect of a complicated bearing-supporting system on the rotor dynamics. Two examples are given, and the results agree satisfactorily with the experiments.

1991 ◽  
Vol 44 (11S) ◽  
pp. S264-S272 ◽  
Author(s):  
Roberto Villaverde ◽  
Melad M. Hanna

A step-by-step integration method is proposed to compute within the framework of the conventional mode superposition technique the response of bilinear hysteretic structures subjected to earthquake ground motions. The method is computationally efficient because only a few modes need to be considered to obtain an accurate estimate of such a response, and because it does not require the use of excessively small time steps to avoid problems of accuracy or stability. It is developed on the basis that the nonlinear terms in the equations of motion for nonlinear systems may be considered as additional external forces, and on the fact that by doing so such equations of motion can be interpreted as the equations of motion of an equivalent linear system, excited by a modified ground motion. These linear equations are then subjected to a conventional modal decomposition and transformed, as with linear systems, into a set of independent differential equations, each representing the system’s response in one of its modes of vibration. To increase the efficiency of the method and properly account for the participation of higher modes, these independent equations are solved using Nigam-Jennings technique in conjunction with the so-called mode-acceleration method. In addition, an iterative scheme is introduced to avoid an inefficient recalculation of the system’s eigenvectors and eigenvalues every time there is a change in the stiffness of one of its elements. The accuracy and efficiency of the method is verified by means of a comparative study with solutions obtained with a conventional direct integration method. In this comparative study, with only a few modes considered, the proposed method accurately predicts the seismic response of three two-dimensional frame structures, but requiring only, on the average, about 43 per cent of the computer time spent when using the direct integration method.


Author(s):  
Rehab M. El-Shiekh ◽  
Mahmoud Gaballah

AbstractIn this paper, the generalized nonlinear Schrödinger equation with variable coefficients (gvcNLSE) arising in optical fiber is solved by using two different techniques the trail equation method and direct integration method. Many different new types of wave solutions like Jacobi, periodic and soliton wave solutions are obtained. From this study we have concluded that the direct integration method is more easy and straightforward than the trail equation method. As an application in optic fibers the propagation of the frequency modulated optical soliton is discussed and we have deduced that it's propagation shape is affected with the different values of both the amplification increment and the group velocity (GVD).


2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Wu Ren ◽  
Qiongqiong Ren ◽  
Lin Han ◽  
Ying Liu ◽  
Bo Peng

The trend item of a long-term vibration signal is difficult to remove. This paper proposes a piecewise integration method to remove trend items. Examples of direct integration without trend item removal, global integration after piecewise polynomial fitting with trend item removal, and direct integration after piecewise polynomial fitting with trend item removal were simulated. The results showed that direct integration of the fitted piecewise polynomial provided greater acceleration and displacement precision than the other two integration methods. A vibration test was then performed on a special equipment cab. The results indicated that direct integration by piecewise polynomial fitting with trend item removal was highly consistent with the measured signal data. However, the direct integration method without trend item removal resulted in signal distortion. The proposed method can help with frequency domain analysis of vibration signals and modal parameter identification for such equipment.


Author(s):  
Bikash Routh

In the present paper Reynolds equation of lubrication under micro-polar fluid for journal bearing is solved by direct-integration method under infinitely long and infinitely short journal bearing assumptions [1]. Infinitely long-bearing and infinitely short bearing solutions are the two available approximate closed form solutions for journal bearings. In the present investigation, solution of Reynolds equation i.e. pressure profile is compared with pressure profile obtained by previously used approximate method like finite difference method (FDM). Mentionable here that any approximation method needs lots of calculation and computer programing to get the result. In the present work it has been found that direct-integration method leads the almost same result as the conventionally used complex finite difference method. CFD analysis is also presented in the present work to justify the profile obtained by direct numerical method. It has seen here that theoretical and simulation results are in good agreement to each other’s.


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