scholarly journals Analytical Predictions of Liquid and Air Photovoltaic/Thermal, Flat-Plate Collector Performance

1981 ◽  
Vol 103 (4) ◽  
pp. 291-298 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Raghuraman
Keyword(s):  
Total Energy ◽  
Flat Plate ◽  
Temperature Difference ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Electrical Performance ◽  
One Dimensional ◽  
Design Recommendations ◽  
Flat Plate Collector

Two separate one-dimensional analyses have been developed for the prediction of the thermal and electrical performance of both liquid and air flat-plate, photovoltaic/thermal (PV/T) collectors. The analyses account for the temperature difference between the primary insolation absorber (the photovoltaic cells) and secondary absorber (a thermal absorber flat plate). The results of the analyses are compared with test measurements, and therefrom design recommendations are made to maximize the total energy extracted from the collectors.

ENHANCEMENT OF THERMAL PERFORMANCE OF SOLAR FLAT PLATE COLLECTOR USING SiO2 NANOFLUID

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (4) ◽  
pp. 33 ◽  
Author(s):  
DALWADI M.D. ◽  
NAIK H.K. ◽  
PADHIAR R.D. ◽  
RANA S.S. ◽  
CHAVDA N.K. ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Flat Plate ◽  
Thermal Performance ◽  
Flat Plate Collector

RESULTS OF THE PERFORMANCE NUMERICAL SIMULATION OF A SOLAR CONCENTRATOR MODULE WITH A THERMAL-PHOTOVOLTAIC RECEIVER

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (41) ◽  
pp. 51-56
Author(s):  
DMITRIY STREBKOV ◽  
◽  
NATAL’YA FILIPPCHENKOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Renewable Energy Sources ◽  
Photovoltaic Cells ◽  
Calculated Data ◽  
Electrical Performance ◽  
Research Purpose ◽  
Photovoltaic Module ◽  
Solar Concentrator ◽  
Ansys Fluent ◽  
Photovoltaic Modules ◽  
Agroindustrial Complex

In the field of energy supply to agro-industrial facilities, there is an increasing interest in the development of structures and engineering systems using renewable energy sources, including solar concentrator thermal and photovoltaic modules that combine photovoltaic modules and solar collectors in one structure. The use of the technology of concentrator heat and photovoltaic modules makes it possible to increase the electrical performance of solar cells by cooling them during operation, and significantly reduces the need for centralized electricity and heat supply to enterprises of the agroindustrial complex. (Research purpose) The research purpose is in numerical modeling of thermal processes occurring in a solar concentrator heat-photovoltaic module. (Materials and methods) Authors used analytical methods for mathematical modeling of a solar concentrator heat and photovoltaic module. Authors implemented a mathematical model of a solar concentrator heat and photovoltaic module in the ANSYS Fluent computer program. The distribution contours of temperature and pressure of the coolant in the module channel were obtained for different values of the coolant flow rate at the inlet. The verification of the developed model of the module on the basis of data obtained in an analytical way has been performed. (Results and discussion) The results of comparing the calculated data with the results of computer modeling show a high convergence of the information obtained with the use of a computer model, the relative error is within acceptable limits. (Conclusions) The developed design of the solar concentrator heat and photovoltaic module provides effective cooling of photovoltaic cells (the temperature of photovoltaic cells is in the operating range) with a module service life of at least twenty-five years. The use of a louvered heliostat in the developed design of a solar concentrator heat and photovoltaic module can double the performance of the concentrator.

First and Second Law Analysis of a Flat Plate Collector Working With Nanofluids

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
M. T. Nitsas ◽  
I. P. Koronaki ◽  
L. Prentza
Keyword(s):  
Flat Plate ◽  
Second Law Of Thermodynamics ◽  
Climatic Conditions ◽  
Working Fluid ◽  
Second Law ◽  
Inlet Temperature ◽  
Water Tank ◽  
Systems Quality ◽  
Typical Day ◽  
Flat Plate Collector

The utilization of solar energy in thermal energy systems was and always be one of the most effective alternative to conventional energy resources. Energy efficiency is widely used as one of the most important parameters in order to evaluate and compare thermal systems including solar collectors. Nevertheless, the first law of thermodynamics is not solely capable of describing the quantitative and qualitative performance of such systems and thus exergy efficiency is used so as to introduce the systems’ quality. In this work, the performance of a flat plate solar collector using water based nanofluids of different nanoparticle types as a working fluid is analyzed theoretically under the climatic conditions in Greece based on the First and Second Law of Thermodynamics. A mathematical model is built and the model equations are solved iteratively in a MATLAB code. The energy and exergy efficiencies as well as the collector losses coefficient for various parameters such as the inlet temperature, the particles concentration and type are determined. Moreover, a dynamic model is built so as to determine the performance of a flat plate collector working with nanofluids and the useful energy that can be stored in a water tank. The exergy destruction and exergy leakage are determined for a typical day in summer during which high temperatures and solar intensity values are common for the Greek climate.

scholarly journals Solar Energy Absorbed Thermosyphon Flat Plate Collector Analysis Using Cu/H2O Nanofluid – An Experimental Study

2021 ◽  
pp. 100028
Author(s):  
L. Syam Sundar ◽  
V. Punnaiah ◽  
Manoj K. Singh ◽  
António M.B. Pereira ◽  
António C.M. Sousa
Keyword(s):  
Experimental Study ◽  
Solar Energy ◽  
Flat Plate ◽  
Flat Plate Collector

Aerogel and krypton insulated evacuated flat-plate collector for process heat production

Solar Energy ◽  
1996 ◽  
Vol 58 (1-3) ◽  
pp. 45-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Benz ◽  
Th. Beikircher ◽  
B. Aghazadeh
Keyword(s):  
Flat Plate ◽  
Heat Production ◽  
Process Heat ◽  
Flat Plate Collector
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